Paper · 2015 · International Journal of Agriculture and Biology

Short-day Photoperiod Effects on Plant Growth, Flower Bud Differentiation, and Yield Formation in Adzuki Bean (Vigna angularis)

Weixin Dong; Yingying Zhang; Yanli Zhang; et al.

11
claims
21
verbatim quotes
9
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Adzuki bean, a typical short-day plant (SDP) has high value of pharmaceutical and health care. This study investigated the SD photoperiod effects on plant morphological traits, physiological parameters, flower bud differentiation characterization and yield formation. For the purpose, a subset of SD photoperiod treatments was set up in a SD sensitive cultivar Tangshanhongxiaodou. The results indicated that the SD photoperiod affected largely the plant growth traits, decreased the duration from flowering to seed-filling stage which can modify the plant dry mass allocations. The SD photoperiod treatments increased the contents of chlorophyll and soluble protein at late growth stages, the net photosynthetic rate (Pn) and transpiration rate (Tr) also increased at the three growth stages. The GA1+3 content reduced and the ABA content increased under SD photoperiod treatments. Under SD photoperiod treatments, the flower bud differentiation processes were promoted. The SD photoperiod treatments reduced the yield components and yield, but not affected significantly the yield components and yield under SD-12 h treatment compared with SD-8 h treatment. Experimental results of present study conclude that SD-12 h treatment can be shortened and without penalty on yield components and yield in North China and similar ecological region, which fit for breeding and cultivation technique practice improvement of adzuki bean.

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Claims 11

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Short-day photoperiod shortened flowering-to-seed-filling duration.

Taxon
Adzuki beanVigna angularist0
Treatment
SD photoperiode0
Outcome
duration from flowering to seed-filling stagee0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna angularis
Vigna angularis · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The results indicated that the SD photoperiod affected largely the plant growth traits, decreased the duration from flowering to seed-filling stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 382–529 · show in text ↑
t0

“Adzuki Bean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 98–109 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Short-day photoperiod modified dry mass allocation.

Taxon
Adzuki beanVigna angularist0
Treatment
Short-day Photoperiodt0
Outcome
plant dry mass allocationse0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna angularis
Vigna angularis · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“which can modify the plant dry mass allocations.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 530–578 · show in text ↑
t0

“Short-day Photoperiod Effects on Plant Growth, Flower Bud Differentiation, and Yield Formation in Adzuki Bean (Vigna angularis)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–127 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Short-day photoperiod increased chlorophyll and soluble protein contents at late growth stages.

Taxon
Adzuki beanVigna angularist0
Organ / stage
late growth stagese0
Treatment
SD photoperiod treatmentse0
Outcome
contents of chlorophyll and soluble proteine0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna angularis
Vigna angularis · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The SD photoperiod treatments increased the contents of chlorophyll and soluble protein at late growth stages”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 579–688 · show in text ↑
t0

“Adzuki Bean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 98–109 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Short-day photoperiod increased net photosynthetic rate across three growth stages.

Taxon
Adzuki beanVigna angularist0
Organ / stage
three growth stagese0
Treatment
Short-day Photoperiodt0
Outcome
net photosynthetic ratee0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna angularis
Vigna angularis · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the net photosynthetic rate (Pn) and transpiration rate (Tr) also increased at the three growth stages.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 690–793 · show in text ↑
t0

“Short-day Photoperiod Effects on Plant Growth, Flower Bud Differentiation, and Yield Formation in Adzuki Bean (Vigna angularis)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–127 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Short-day photoperiod increased transpiration rate across three growth stages.

Taxon
Adzuki beanVigna angularist0
Organ / stage
three growth stagese0
Treatment
Short-day Photoperiodt0
Outcome
transpiration ratee0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna angularis
Vigna angularis · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the net photosynthetic rate (Pn) and transpiration rate (Tr) also increased at the three growth stages.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 690–793 · show in text ↑
t0

“Short-day Photoperiod Effects on Plant Growth, Flower Bud Differentiation, and Yield Formation in Adzuki Bean (Vigna angularis)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–127 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Short-day photoperiod reduced GA1+3 content.

Taxon
Adzuki beanVigna angularist0
Treatment
SD photoperiod treatmentse0
Outcome
GA1+3 contente0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna angularis
Vigna angularis · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The GA1+3 content reduced and the ABA content increased under SD photoperiod treatments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 794–882 · show in text ↑
t0

“Adzuki Bean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 98–109 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Short-day photoperiod increased ABA content.

Taxon
Adzuki beanVigna angularist0
Treatment
SD photoperiod treatmentse0
Outcome
ABA contente0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna angularis
Vigna angularis · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The GA1+3 content reduced and the ABA content increased under SD photoperiod treatments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 794–882 · show in text ↑
t0

“Adzuki Bean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 98–109 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Short-day photoperiod promoted flower bud differentiation.

Taxon
Adzuki beanVigna angularist0
Treatment
SD photoperiod treatmentse0
Outcome
flower bud differentiation processese0
Direction
promotede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna angularis
Vigna angularis · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Under SD photoperiod treatments, the flower bud differentiation processes were promoted.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 883–971 · show in text ↑
t0

“Adzuki Bean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 98–109 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Short-day photoperiod reduced yield components and yield.

Taxon
Adzuki beanVigna angularist0
Treatment
SD photoperiod treatmentse0
Outcome
yield components and yielde0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna angularis
Vigna angularis · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The SD photoperiod treatments reduced the yield components and yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 972–1040 · show in text ↑
t0

“Adzuki Bean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 98–109 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Yield components and yield did not differ significantly between SD-12 h and SD-8 h.

Taxon
Adzuki beanVigna angularist0
Treatment
SD-12 h treatmente0
Outcome
yield components and yielde0
Direction
not affected significantlye0
Comparator
SD-8 h treatmente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna angularis
Vigna angularis · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“not affected significantly the yield components and yield under SD-12 h treatment compared with SD-8 h treatment.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1046–1159 · show in text ↑
t0

“Adzuki Bean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 98–109 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend SD-12 h treatment for cultivation improvement without yield penalty in North China.

Taxon
adzuki beanVigna angularise0
Outcome
SD-12 h treatmente0
Setting
North Chinae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna angularis
Vigna angularis · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“SD-12 h treatment can be shortened and without penalty on yield components and yield in North China and similar ecological region, which fit for breeding and cultivation technique practice improvement of adzuki bean.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1212–1428 · show in text ↑

light · yield · Vigna angularis (adzuki bean)Positive and negative results

7 papers: 1 positive, 6 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. negative

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.