Abstract
Strawberry is an important fruit crop in Florida. Yearly losses can be attributed to pre- and postharvest decay incited by Botrytis cinerea P. Micheli ex Pers. and postharvest decay resulting from primarily Rhizopus stolonifer (Ehrenb. ex Fr.) Vuillemin. In this study, the sanitizer peroxyacetic acid (100 μL·L −1 ) was sprayed on flowers and developing strawberries 1, 2, and 3 d preharvest. Most of the time, fruit sprayed 3 days before harvest had significantly less decay than fruit sprayed 1 day preharvest or not sprayed when stored at 18 °C. Strawberries sprayed in the field with peroxyacetic acid and then coated postharvest with 1% chitosan coating had reduced decay compared with fruit only treated preharvest with peroxyacetic acid (PAA) for up to 12 days in storage. Sensitivity of B. cinerea hyphae and conidia to PAA was shown by the presence of a zone of inhibition using the disc assay method.
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Claims 4
Claim · model-written summary
Fruit sprayed three days before harvest usually had significantly less decay than fruit sprayed one day before harvest.
- Taxon
- Strawberries
Fragaria ×ananassat0 - Treatment
- fruit sprayed 3 days before harveste0
- Outcome
- decaye0
- Direction
- lesse0
- Comparator
- fruit sprayed 1 day preharveste0
- Setting
- 18 °Ce0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Most of the time, fruit sprayed 3 days before harvest had significantly less decay than fruit sprayed 1 day preharvest or not sprayed when stored at 18 °C.”
t0“Strawberries”
Claim · model-written summary
Fruit sprayed three days before harvest usually had significantly less decay than unsprayed fruit.
- Taxon
- Strawberries
Fragaria ×ananassat0 - Treatment
- fruit sprayed 3 days before harveste0
- Outcome
- decaye0
- Direction
- lesse0
- Comparator
- not sprayede0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Most of the time, fruit sprayed 3 days before harvest had significantly less decay than fruit sprayed 1 day preharvest or not sprayed when stored at 18 °C.”
t0“Strawberries”
Claim · model-written summary
Field spraying followed by 1% chitosan coating reduced decay versus field spraying alone for up to 12 days.
- Taxon
- Strawberries
Fragaria ×ananassat0 - Treatment
- sprayed in the field with peroxyacetic acid and then coated postharvest with 1% chitosan coatinge0
- Outcome
- decaye0
- Direction
- reducede0
- Comparator
- fruit only treated preharvest with peroxyacetic acid (PAA)e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Strawberries sprayed in the field with peroxyacetic acid and then coated postharvest with 1% chitosan coating had reduced decay compared with fruit only treated preharvest with peroxyacetic acid (PAA) for up to 12 days in storage.”
t0“Strawberries”
Claim · model-written summary
PAA inhibited B. cinerea hyphae and conidia in a disc assay.
- Taxon
- Strawberries
Fragaria ×ananassat0 - Interactor
- B. cinerea
Botrytis cinereae0 - Outcome
- zone of inhibitione0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)

Verbatim
e0“Sensitivity of B. cinerea hyphae and conidia to PAA was shown by the presence of a zone of inhibition using the disc assay method.”
t0“Strawberries”
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