Abstract
The survival, developmental time, and reproductive rates of Amphorophora agathonica Hottes were measured in the laboratory on 4 red raspberry cultivars. Mortality was greatest on Canby > Malling Exploit > Washington > Latham (susceptible). It occurred primarily in the 1st and 2nd instars on Canby and Malling Exploit, but was distributed throughout all instars on Washington. Development was slow on Canby and Washington, while developmental time on Malling Exploit was comparable to the susceptible Latham. Fecundity was lowest on Canby < Washington < Malling Exploit = Latham. Prereproductive adults from Canby and Washington weighed significantly less than those from Latham. In no-choice situations, the aphids deserted both Canby and Malling Exploit plants, indicating that resistance operates as a nonpreference in both cases. In a no-choice situation, aphids did not desert the cultivar Washington, thus supporting the conclusion that resistance in this case operates as antibiosis.
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Claims 10
Claim · model-written summary
Aphid mortality ranked Canby above Malling Exploit, Washington and Latham.
- Taxon
- Red Raspberry Cultivars
_Rubus_idaeus_-_Feuillage.jpg?width=60)
Rubus idaeust0 - Material
- Canbye0
- Interactor
- Amphorophora agathonica Hottes
Amphorophora agathonicae1peste0 - Outcome
- Mortalitye0
- Direction
- greateste0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_Rubus_idaeus_-_Feuillage.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Mortality was greatest on Canby > Malling Exploit > Washington > Latham (susceptible)”
t0“Red Raspberry Cultivars”
e1“The survival, developmental time, and reproductive rates of Amphorophora agathonica Hottes were measured in the laboratory on 4 red raspberry cultivars”
Claim · model-written summary
Aphid mortality was early instar on Canby and Malling Exploit but spread over instars on Washington.
- Taxon
- Red Raspberry CultivarsRubus idaeust0
- Material
- Canbye0
- Interactor
- Amphorophora agathonica HottesAmphorophora agathonicae1peste0
- Outcome
- 1st and 2nd instarse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“It occurred primarily in the 1st and 2nd instars on Canby and Malling Exploit, but was distributed throughout all instars on Washington”
t0“Red Raspberry Cultivars”
e1“The survival, developmental time, and reproductive rates of Amphorophora agathonica Hottes were measured in the laboratory on 4 red raspberry cultivars”
Claim · model-written summary
Aphid development was slow on Canby and Washington.
- Taxon
- Red Raspberry CultivarsRubus idaeust0
- Material
- Canbye0
- Interactor
- Amphorophora agathonica HottesAmphorophora agathonicae1peste0
- Outcome
- Developmente0
- Direction
- slowe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Development was slow on Canby and Washington, while developmental time on Malling Exploit was comparable to the susceptible Latham”
t0“Red Raspberry Cultivars”
e1“The survival, developmental time, and reproductive rates of Amphorophora agathonica Hottes were measured in the laboratory on 4 red raspberry cultivars”
Claim · model-written summary
Aphid developmental time on Malling Exploit resembled Latham.
- Taxon
- Red Raspberry CultivarsRubus idaeust0
- Material
- Malling Exploite0
- Interactor
- Amphorophora agathonica HottesAmphorophora agathonicae1peste0
- Outcome
- developmental timee0
- Direction
- comparablee0
- Comparator
- Lathame0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“developmental time on Malling Exploit was comparable to the susceptible Latham”
t0“Red Raspberry Cultivars”
e1“The survival, developmental time, and reproductive rates of Amphorophora agathonica Hottes were measured in the laboratory on 4 red raspberry cultivars”
Claim · model-written summary
Aphid fecundity was lowest on Canby, then Washington, with Malling Exploit equaling Latham.
- Taxon
- Red Raspberry CultivarsRubus idaeust0
- Material
- Canbye0
- Interactor
- Amphorophora agathonica HottesAmphorophora agathonicae1peste0
- Outcome
- Fecunditye0
- Direction
- loweste0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Fecundity was lowest on Canby < Washington < Malling Exploit = Latham”
t0“Red Raspberry Cultivars”
e1“The survival, developmental time, and reproductive rates of Amphorophora agathonica Hottes were measured in the laboratory on 4 red raspberry cultivars”
Claim · model-written summary
Prereproductive adults from Canby weighed significantly less than those from Latham.
- Taxon
- Red Raspberry CultivarsRubus idaeust0
- Material
- Canbye0
- Interactor
- Amphorophora agathonica HottesAmphorophora agathonicae1peste0
- Outcome
- Prereproductive adultse0
- Direction
- lesse0
- Comparator
- Lathame0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Prereproductive adults from Canby and Washington weighed significantly less than those from Latham”
t0“Red Raspberry Cultivars”
e1“The survival, developmental time, and reproductive rates of Amphorophora agathonica Hottes were measured in the laboratory on 4 red raspberry cultivars”
Claim · model-written summary
Prereproductive adults from Washington weighed significantly less than those from Latham.
- Taxon
- Red Raspberry CultivarsRubus idaeust0
- Material
- Washingtone0
- Interactor
- Amphorophora agathonica HottesAmphorophora agathonicae1peste0
- Outcome
- Prereproductive adultse0
- Direction
- lesse0
- Comparator
- Lathame0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Prereproductive adults from Canby and Washington weighed significantly less than those from Latham”
t0“Red Raspberry Cultivars”
e1“The survival, developmental time, and reproductive rates of Amphorophora agathonica Hottes were measured in the laboratory on 4 red raspberry cultivars”
Claim · model-written summary
Aphids deserted Canby in no-choice conditions, consistent with nonpreference.
- Taxon
- Red Raspberry CultivarsRubus idaeust0
- Material
- Canbye0
- Interactor
- aphidsAphidomorphae0pest
- Outcome
- aphids desertede0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“In no-choice situations, the aphids deserted both Canby and Malling Exploit plants, indicating that resistance operates as a nonpreference in both cases”
t0“Red Raspberry Cultivars”
Claim · model-written summary
Aphids deserted Malling Exploit in no-choice conditions, consistent with nonpreference.
- Taxon
- Red Raspberry CultivarsRubus idaeust0
- Material
- Malling Exploite0
- Interactor
- aphidsAphidomorphae0pest
- Outcome
- aphids desertede0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“In no-choice situations, the aphids deserted both Canby and Malling Exploit plants, indicating that resistance operates as a nonpreference in both cases”
t0“Red Raspberry Cultivars”
Claim · model-written summary
Aphids did not desert Washington, supporting antibiosis resistance.
- Taxon
- Red Raspberry CultivarsRubus idaeust0
- Material
- Washingtone0
- Interactor
- aphidsAphidomorphae0pest
- Outcome
- aphids did not deserte0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“aphids did not desert the cultivar Washington, thus supporting the conclusion that resistance in this case operates as antibiosis”
t0“Red Raspberry Cultivars”