Paper · 1958 · Ikushugaku zasshi

The effect of fractional X-ray dosage on sterility and mutation in dormant seeds of rice and barley.

Hikoyuki YAMAGUCHI

4
claims
6
verbatim quotes
5
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

In order to clarify the effect of fractional dosage on sterility in the treaited generation, dormant Seeds of a variety "Norin No. 29" of rice and of a variety "Sekitori Sai No. 1" of barley were treated with X-radiation. The irradiation was given in two fractions of 10.000 r. at one, two or four days interval and a single dose of 20.000 r. in both species. The fractional dosage produced more sterility than the single dose in the first generation of rice as well as of barley, as shown at Table I and 3, and the increment of rest period elapsing between first irradiation and the next gave more sterile spikes). This result obtained with dormant seeds probably is due to the Storage of seed after the cessation of X-raying, also to the X-ray-sensitivity produced by the first irradiation.

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Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fractional X-ray dosage produced more first-generation sterility than a single dose in rice.

Treatment
fractional dosagee0
Outcome
sterilitye0
Direction
moree0
Comparator
single dosee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The fractional dosage produced more sterility than the single dose in the first generation of rice as well as of barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 360–479 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fractional X-ray dosage produced more first-generation sterility than a single dose in barley.

Treatment
fractional dosagee0
Outcome
sterilitye0
Direction
moree0
Comparator
single dosee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The fractional dosage produced more sterility than the single dose in the first generation of rice as well as of barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 360–479 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Longer intervals between fractional irradiations produced more sterile spikes in rice.

Treatment
increment of rest period elapsing between first irradiation and the nexte0
Outcome
sterile spikese0
Direction
moree0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the increment of rest period elapsing between first irradiation and the next gave more sterile spikes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 512–613 · show in text ↑
e1

“rice as well as of barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 454–479 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Longer intervals between fractional irradiations produced more sterile spikes in barley.

Treatment
increment of rest period elapsing between first irradiation and the nexte0
Outcome
sterile spikese0
Direction
moree0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the increment of rest period elapsing between first irradiation and the next gave more sterile spikes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 512–613 · show in text ↑
e1

“rice as well as of barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 454–479 · show in text ↑

radiation · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Results differ

43 papers: 27 positive, 16 negative or no effect

15 papers in the same direction as this paper · 27 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

39 papers more in this group

See all 43 papers →

radiation · yield · Hordeum vulgare (barley)Positive and negative results

12 papers: 9 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 9 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

8 papers more in this group

See all 12 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.