Abstract
Abstract Pollen germination in vivo in beans ( Phaseolus vulgaris L.) was less at 8° and 12°C than at 18°. There were large cultivar differences, and germination at 9 am was no different from that at 3 pm . Pollen from bean flowers grown in the greenhouse at 21° Day/18°C Night (D/N) was transferred to plants in bloom at combinations of 8°, 10°, and 12° N, and 20°, 25°, and 30° D. Pollen from plants at the 9 temperature combinations also was used to pollinate plants in the greenhouse. Pollen from plants grown at 30° as compared to 20° and 25°, resulted in reduced seed yields. Conversely, viable pollen transferred to plants at 30° reduced set insignificantly. Thirty/8° D/N combinations resulted in the lowest yields. Low night temperatures appeared to inhibit ovule viability. In contrast, high temperatures reduced pollen viability. NY 5-161 and OSU 1604 were more stable than BBL 47, BBL 92, and PI 165426 at both high and low temperatures.
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Claims 9
Claim · model-written summary
Pollen germination in beans was lower at 8° and 12°C than at 18°.
- Taxon
- Phaseolus vulgaris L.
Phaseolus vulgarise1 - Treatment
- 8° and 12°Ce1
- Outcome
- Pollen germinatione1
- Direction
- lesse1
- Comparator
- 18°e1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“Pollen germination in vivo in beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) was less at 8° and 12°C than at 18°”
Claim · model-written summary
Snap bean cultivars differed largely in pollen germination.
- Taxon
- Phaseolus vulgaris L.
Phaseolus vulgarise1 - Outcome
- cultivar differencese0
- Qualifier
- largee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“There were large cultivar differences, and germination at 9 am was no different from that at 3 pm”
e1“Pollen germination in vivo in beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) was less at 8° and 12°C than at 18°”
Claim · model-written summary
Pollen germination at 9 am was no different from that at 3 pm in beans.
- Taxon
- Phaseolus vulgaris L.
Phaseolus vulgarise1 - Treatment
- 9 ame0
- Outcome
- germinatione0
- Direction
- no differente0
- Comparator
- 3 pme0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“There were large cultivar differences, and germination at 9 am was no different from that at 3 pm”
e1“Pollen germination in vivo in beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) was less at 8° and 12°C than at 18°”
Claim · model-written summary
Pollen from bean plants grown at 30° resulted in reduced seed yields compared with 20° and 25°.
- Taxon
- Phaseolus vulgaris L.
Phaseolus vulgarise1 - Treatment
- Pollen from plants grown at 30°e2
- Outcome
- seed yieldse2
- Direction
- reducede2
- Comparator
- 20° and 25°e2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“Pollen germination in vivo in beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) was less at 8° and 12°C than at 18°”
e2“Pollen from plants grown at 30° as compared to 20° and 25°, resulted in reduced seed yields”
Claim · model-written summary
Viable pollen transferred to plants at 30° reduced set insignificantly in beans.
- Taxon
- Phaseolus vulgaris L.
Phaseolus vulgarise1 - Treatment
- viable pollen transferred to plants at 30°e3
- Outcome
- sete3
- Direction
- reducede3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“Pollen germination in vivo in beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) was less at 8° and 12°C than at 18°”
e3“viable pollen transferred to plants at 30° reduced set insignificantly”
Claim · model-written summary
Thirty/8° day/night temperature combinations gave the lowest bean yields.
- Taxon
- Phaseolus vulgaris L.
Phaseolus vulgarise1 - Treatment
- Thirty/8° D/N combinationse4
- Outcome
- yieldse4
- Direction
- loweste4
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“Pollen germination in vivo in beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) was less at 8° and 12°C than at 18°”
e4“Thirty/8° D/N combinations resulted in the lowest yields”
Claim · model-written summary
Low night temperatures appeared to inhibit ovule viability in beans.
- Taxon
- Phaseolus vulgaris L.
Phaseolus vulgarise1 - Treatment
- Low night temperaturese5
- Outcome
- ovule viabilitye5
- Direction
- inhibite5
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“Pollen germination in vivo in beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) was less at 8° and 12°C than at 18°”
e5“Low night temperatures appeared to inhibit ovule viability”
Claim · model-written summary
High temperatures reduced pollen viability in beans.
- Taxon
- Phaseolus vulgaris L.
Phaseolus vulgarise1 - Treatment
- high temperaturese6
- Outcome
- pollen viabilitye6
- Direction
- reducede6
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“Pollen germination in vivo in beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) was less at 8° and 12°C than at 18°”
e6“high temperatures reduced pollen viability”
Claim · model-written summary
Bean genotypes NY 5-161 and OSU 1604 were more stable than BBL 47, BBL 92 and PI 165426 at both high and low temperatures.
- Taxon
- Phaseolus vulgaris L.
Phaseolus vulgarise1 - Material
- NY 5-161 and OSU 1604e7
- Outcome
- stablee7
- Direction
- moree7
- Qualifier
- at both high and low temperaturese7
- Comparator
- BBL 47, BBL 92, and PI 165426e7
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“Pollen germination in vivo in beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) was less at 8° and 12°C than at 18°”
e7“NY 5-161 and OSU 1604 were more stable than BBL 47, BBL 92, and PI 165426 at both high and low temperatures”
The same questions in other papers
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See all 22 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.