Paper · 2005 · Journal of Applied Biological Chemistry

Nematicidal Activity of Some Fluorescent Pseudomonads on Cyst Forming Nematode, Heterodera cajani and Growth of Sesamum indicum var. RT1

Tarun Kumar; Sun Chul Kang; Dinesh Kumar Maheshwari

5
claims
11
verbatim quotes
10
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Among 24 isolates of fluorescent Pseudomonads, 5 isolates named as LPT1, LPT2, LPT3, LPT4 and LPT5 were screened in vitro for their nematicidal activity against cyst forming nematode, Heterodera cajani causing patchiness, poor and stunting growth besides discoloration in Sesamum indicum. Second stage juveniles of H. cajani hatched from egg masses were collected from roots of host plant and subjected to fresh and heat-treated culture filtrate of isolates for 24 h. Mortality of H. cajani was recorded on the basis of parameters used for test organism bioassay. Among these isolates, Pseudomonas aeruginosa LPT5 caused maximum mortality towards second stage juvenile of H. cajani in vitro. Five isolates were used as seed coating for the management of cyst forming nematode H. cajani on sesame in green house condition. The strains LPT5 was better than the other strains in reducing the population of H. cajani both in vitro and in vivo. The reduction in cyst and juveniles population was found to be 49 and 60%, respectively when seeds were coated with strain LPT5. Among other strains, LPT4 was also found to inhibit the cyst and juveniles population 12 and 36% respectively. Increases in early vegetative plant growth parameters recorded in both in vitro and in vivo further revealed the significance of indigenous bacteria in comparison to introduced strain.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pseudomonas aeruginosa LPT5 caused the maximum mortality of second stage juveniles of H. cajani in vitro.

Taxon
Sesamum indicumSesamum indicumt0
Treatment
Pseudomonas aeruginosa LPT5e1
Interactor
H. cajaniHeterodera cajanie1pest
Second interactor
Pseudomonas aeruginosa LPT5Pseudomonas aeruginosae1biocontrol_agent
Outcome
mortality towards second stage juvenilee1
Direction
maximume1
Setting
in vitroe1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Pseudomonas aeruginosa · Second interactorCDC · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Among these isolates, Pseudomonas aeruginosa LPT5 caused maximum mortality towards second stage juvenile of H. cajani in vitro”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 564–690 · show in text ↑
t0

“Growth of Sesamum indicum var. RT1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 102–136 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seed coating with strain LPT5 reduced the cyst and juvenile population by 49% and 60%, respectively.

Taxon
Sesamum indicumSesamum indicumt0
Treatment
seeds were coated with strain LPT5e2
Outcome
reduction in cyst and juveniles populatione2
Direction
reductione2
Value
49 and 60%e2
Qualifier
respectivelye2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“The reduction in cyst and juveniles population was found to be 49 and 60%, respectively when seeds were coated with strain LPT5”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 940–1067 · show in text ↑
t0

“Growth of Sesamum indicum var. RT1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 102–136 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

LPT4 inhibited the cyst and juvenile population by 12% and 36%, respectively.

Taxon
Sesamum indicumSesamum indicumt0
Treatment
LPT4e3
Outcome
cyst and juveniles populatione3
Direction
inhibite3
Value
12 and 36%e3
Qualifier
respectivelye3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e3

“Among other strains, LPT4 was also found to inhibit the cyst and juveniles population 12 and 36% respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1069–1178 · show in text ↑
t0

“Growth of Sesamum indicum var. RT1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 102–136 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

LPT5 was better than the other strains in reducing the H. cajani population in vitro and in vivo.

Taxon
Sesamum indicumSesamum indicumt0
Treatment
LPT5e4
Interactor
H. cajaniHeterodera cajanie4pest
Second interactor
LPT5e4biocontrol_agent
Outcome
population of H. cajanie4
Direction
bettere4
Qualifier
both in vitro and in vivoe4
Comparator
other strainse4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e4

“The strains LPT5 was better than the other strains in reducing the population of H. cajani both in vitro and in vivo”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 822–938 · show in text ↑
t0

“Growth of Sesamum indicum var. RT1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 102–136 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seed coating with the isolates increased early vegetative plant growth parameters of sesame.

Taxon
Sesamum indicumSesamum indicumt0
Treatment
seed coatinge6
Outcome
early vegetative plant growth parameterse5
Direction
Increasese5
Qualifier
in both in vitro and in vivoe5
Setting
green house conditione6

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e5

“Increases in early vegetative plant growth parameters recorded in both in vitro and in vivo”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1180–1271 · show in text ↑
e6

“Five isolates were used as seed coating for the management of cyst forming nematode H. cajani on sesame in green house condition”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 692–820 · show in text ↑
t0

“Growth of Sesamum indicum var. RT1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 102–136 · show in text ↑

seed treatment · growth · Sesamum indicum (sesame)Results differ

17 papers: 17 positive, 0 negative or no effect

16 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

13 papers more in this group

See all 17 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.