Paper · 1995 · Indian Journal of Weed Science

Studies on the Chemical Control of Weeds in Summer Mungbean (Phaseolus radiatus)

Sahadeva Singh; Sahadeva Singh; V. M. Bhan

7
claims
17
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted during summer seasons of 1991 and 1992 at Jabalpur to evaluate the efficacy of different herbicides in mungbean. The treatments comprised pendimethalin (1.0, 1.5 and 2.0 kg/ha) at PE; fluchloralin (0.75,1.0 and 1.5 kg/ha) at PPI and clomazone (0.5, 1.0 and 1.5 kg/ha) at PO along with weedy and weed-free. The predominant weed species were Chicorium intybus, Commelina communis, Corchorus sp. and Chenopodium album in broad leaved weeds and Echinochloa colonum, Cynodon dactylon among grassy and Cyprus rotundus among sedges. Weeds caused 42% reduction in grain yield. The application of herbicides reduced the weed population and weed dry matter and increased the grain yield significantly. Among herbicides, fluchloralin has shown best result in reducing weed population and weed dry matter and increasing grain yield. However, clomazone has reduced weed population and weed dry matter drastically but it has shown toxic effect on crop yield.

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Weeds reduced mungbean grain yield by 42% compared with weed-free plots.

Taxon
mungbeanVigna radiatae0
Treatment
weedye5
Interactor
Weedse1weed
Outcome
grain yielde1
Direction
reductione1
Value
42%e1
Comparator
weed-freee5
Setting
Jabalpure0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A field experiment was conducted during summer seasons of 1991 and 1992 at Jabalpur to evaluate the efficacy of different herbicides in mungbean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–144 · show in text ↑
e1

“Weeds caused 42% reduction in grain yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 559–600 · show in text ↑
e5

“clomazone (0.5, 1.0 and 1.5 kg/ha) at PO along with weedy and weed-free”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 266–337 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Herbicide application reduced weed population and weed dry matter in mungbean.

Taxon
mungbeanVigna radiatae0
Treatment
herbicidese2
Interactor
weede2weed
Outcome
weed population and weed dry mattere2
Direction
reducede2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A field experiment was conducted during summer seasons of 1991 and 1992 at Jabalpur to evaluate the efficacy of different herbicides in mungbean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–144 · show in text ↑
e2

“The application of herbicides reduced the weed population and weed dry matter and increased the grain yield significantly”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 602–723 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Herbicide application significantly increased mungbean grain yield.

Taxon
mungbeanVigna radiatae0
Treatment
herbicidese2
Outcome
grain yielde2
Direction
increasede2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A field experiment was conducted during summer seasons of 1991 and 1992 at Jabalpur to evaluate the efficacy of different herbicides in mungbean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–144 · show in text ↑
e2

“The application of herbicides reduced the weed population and weed dry matter and increased the grain yield significantly”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 602–723 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fluchloralin gave the best reduction of weed population and weed dry matter among the herbicides tested in mungbean.

Taxon
mungbeanVigna radiatae0
Treatment
fluchloraline3
Interactor
weede3weed
Outcome
weed population and weed dry mattere3
Direction
best result in reducinge3
Comparator
Among herbicidese3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A field experiment was conducted during summer seasons of 1991 and 1992 at Jabalpur to evaluate the efficacy of different herbicides in mungbean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–144 · show in text ↑
e3

“Among herbicides, fluchloralin has shown best result in reducing weed population and weed dry matter and increasing grain yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 725–852 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fluchloralin gave the best increase in mungbean grain yield among the herbicides tested.

Taxon
mungbeanVigna radiatae0
Treatment
fluchloraline3
Outcome
grain yielde3
Direction
increasinge3
Comparator
Among herbicidese3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A field experiment was conducted during summer seasons of 1991 and 1992 at Jabalpur to evaluate the efficacy of different herbicides in mungbean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–144 · show in text ↑
e3

“Among herbicides, fluchloralin has shown best result in reducing weed population and weed dry matter and increasing grain yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 725–852 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Clomazone drastically reduced weed population and weed dry matter in mungbean.

Taxon
mungbeanVigna radiatae0
Treatment
clomazone (0.5, 1.0 and 1.5 kg/ha) at POe5
Interactor
weede4weed
Outcome
weed population and weed dry mattere4
Direction
reducede4
Qualifier
drasticallye4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A field experiment was conducted during summer seasons of 1991 and 1992 at Jabalpur to evaluate the efficacy of different herbicides in mungbean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–144 · show in text ↑
e4

“clomazone has reduced weed population and weed dry matter drastically but it has shown toxic effect on crop yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 863–976 · show in text ↑
e5

“clomazone (0.5, 1.0 and 1.5 kg/ha) at PO along with weedy and weed-free”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 266–337 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Clomazone had a toxic effect on mungbean crop yield.

Taxon
mungbeanVigna radiatae0
Treatment
clomazone (0.5, 1.0 and 1.5 kg/ha) at POe5
Outcome
crop yielde4
Direction
toxic effecte4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A field experiment was conducted during summer seasons of 1991 and 1992 at Jabalpur to evaluate the efficacy of different herbicides in mungbean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–144 · show in text ↑
e4

“clomazone has reduced weed population and weed dry matter drastically but it has shown toxic effect on crop yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 863–976 · show in text ↑
e5

“clomazone (0.5, 1.0 and 1.5 kg/ha) at PO along with weedy and weed-free”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 266–337 · show in text ↑

clomazone · yield · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Results differ

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Fluchloralin · weed · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

Fluchloralin · yield · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Results agree

6 papers: 6 positive, 0 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

herbicide · yield · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Positive and negative results

109 papers: 103 positive, 6 negative or no effect

102 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

105 papers more in this group

See all 109 papers →

herbicide · weed · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Results agree

73 papers: 73 positive, 0 negative or no effect

72 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

69 papers more in this group

See all 73 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.