Paper · 2010 · Indian Journal of Scientific Research

Effect of mass culture and spore suspension of Dactylaria brochopaga on growth of eggplant and population of the root-gall nematode, Meloidogyne incognita

Niranjan Kumar; Kamal Singh

12
claims
26
verbatim quotes
1
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

In vitro test, among five isolates of Dactylaria brochopaga, isolate D showed maximum induction of constricting also maximum % capturing of second stage juveniles (J2s) of Meloidogyne incognita in duel culture. In turn, isolate D was mass cultured on sorghum grains for further experiments. The effects of mass culture, undiluted and diluted spore suspensions of A brochopaga (isolate D) was studied with and without cow dung manure (CDM) on the growth of eggplant and population of M. incognita. The application of mass culture @ 1%, its spore suspension (undiluted) and diluted spore suspension (10 times) in soil infested with 1500 juveniles of M. incognita per “kg” before planting of eggplant seedlings reduced the number of root-galls by 31.1–57.9%, of females by 24.2–49.9%, of egg masses by 22.1–42.9% and of juveniles by 30.8–60.7% and increased the plant growth in pot experiments. The performance of isolate D of D. brochopaga as bio-agent was enhanced when its mass culture and spore suspensions were applied with CDM which reduced the number of root-galls by 48.5–74.8%, of females by 43.5–64.8%, of egg masses by 38.7–68.8% and of juveniles by 48.1–78.6%. Moreover, diluted spore suspension of the fungus also increased the growth of eggplants and reduced the population of M. incognita significantly.

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Claims 12

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In vitro, isolate D of Dactylaria brochopaga showed the maximum induction of constricting rings and the maximum percentage capture of second stage juveniles of Meloidogyne incognita among five isolates.

Taxon
Dactylaria brochopagae1
Material
isolate De1
Interactor
Meloidogyne incognitaMeloidogyne incognitae1pathogen
Outcome
induction of constricting also maximum % capturing of second stage juveniles (J2s)e1
Direction
maximume1
Setting
In vitroe1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne incognita · InteractorPhoto by William Wergin and Richard Sayre. Colorized by Stephen Ausmus. U.S. Department of Agriculture · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“In vitro test, among five isolates of Dactylaria brochopaga, isolate D showed maximum induction of constricting also maximum % capturing of second stage juveniles (J2s) of Meloidogyne incognita in duel culture”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–209 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mass culture and spore suspensions of D. brochopaga isolate D reduced the number of root-galls on eggplant by 31.1-57.9% in M. incognita infested soil.

Taxon
eggplantSolanum melongenae2
Treatment
mass culture @ 1%, its spore suspension (undiluted) and diluted spore suspension (10 times)e1
Interactor
M. incognitaMeloidogyne incognitae2pathogen
Outcome
number of root-gallse3
Direction
reducede3
Value
31.1–57.9%e3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne incognita · InteractorPhoto by William Wergin and Richard Sayre. Colorized by Stephen Ausmus. U.S. Department of Agriculture · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“mass culture @ 1%, its spore suspension (undiluted) and diluted spore suspension (10 times)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 516–607 · show in text ↑
e2

“1500 juveniles of M. incognita per “kg” before planting of eggplant seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 630–707 · show in text ↑
e3

“reduced the number of root-galls by 31.1–57.9%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 708–754 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The same treatments reduced the number of M. incognita females by 24.2-49.9%.

Taxon
eggplantSolanum melongenae2
Treatment
mass culture @ 1%, its spore suspension (undiluted) and diluted spore suspension (10 times)e1
Interactor
M. incognitaMeloidogyne incognitae2pathogen
Outcome
femalese3
Direction
reducede3
Value
24.2–49.9%e3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne incognita · InteractorPhoto by William Wergin and Richard Sayre. Colorized by Stephen Ausmus. U.S. Department of Agriculture · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“mass culture @ 1%, its spore suspension (undiluted) and diluted spore suspension (10 times)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 516–607 · show in text ↑
e2

“1500 juveniles of M. incognita per “kg” before planting of eggplant seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 630–707 · show in text ↑
e3

“reduced the number of root-galls by 31.1–57.9%, of females by 24.2–49.9%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 708–780 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The same treatments reduced the number of M. incognita egg masses by 22.1-42.9%.

Taxon
eggplantSolanum melongenae2
Treatment
mass culture @ 1%, its spore suspension (undiluted) and diluted spore suspension (10 times)e1
Interactor
M. incognitaMeloidogyne incognitae2pathogen
Outcome
egg massese3
Direction
reducede3
Value
22.1–42.9%e3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne incognita · InteractorPhoto by William Wergin and Richard Sayre. Colorized by Stephen Ausmus. U.S. Department of Agriculture · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“mass culture @ 1%, its spore suspension (undiluted) and diluted spore suspension (10 times)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 516–607 · show in text ↑
e2

“1500 juveniles of M. incognita per “kg” before planting of eggplant seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 630–707 · show in text ↑
e3

“reduced the number of root-galls by 31.1–57.9%, of females by 24.2–49.9%, of egg masses by 22.1–42.9%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 708–809 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The same treatments reduced the number of M. incognita juveniles by 30.8-60.7%.

Taxon
eggplantSolanum melongenae2
Treatment
mass culture @ 1%, its spore suspension (undiluted) and diluted spore suspension (10 times)e1
Interactor
M. incognitaMeloidogyne incognitae2pathogen
Outcome
juvenilese3
Direction
reducede3
Value
30.8–60.7%e3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne incognita · InteractorPhoto by William Wergin and Richard Sayre. Colorized by Stephen Ausmus. U.S. Department of Agriculture · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“mass culture @ 1%, its spore suspension (undiluted) and diluted spore suspension (10 times)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 516–607 · show in text ↑
e2

“1500 juveniles of M. incognita per “kg” before planting of eggplant seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 630–707 · show in text ↑
e3

“reduced the number of root-galls by 31.1–57.9%, of females by 24.2–49.9%, of egg masses by 22.1–42.9% and of juveniles by 30.8–60.7%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 708–840 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The mass culture and spore suspension treatments increased eggplant growth in pot experiments.

Taxon
eggplantSolanum melongenae2
Treatment
mass culture @ 1%, its spore suspension (undiluted) and diluted spore suspension (10 times)e1
Interactor
M. incognitaMeloidogyne incognitae2pathogen
Outcome
plant growthe3
Direction
increasede3
Setting
pot experimentse3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne incognita · InteractorPhoto by William Wergin and Richard Sayre. Colorized by Stephen Ausmus. U.S. Department of Agriculture · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“mass culture @ 1%, its spore suspension (undiluted) and diluted spore suspension (10 times)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 516–607 · show in text ↑
e2

“1500 juveniles of M. incognita per “kg” before planting of eggplant seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 630–707 · show in text ↑
e3

“increased the plant growth in pot experiments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 845–890 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

With cow dung manure, mass culture and spore suspensions reduced the number of root-galls by 48.5-74.8%.

Taxon
eggplantSolanum melongenae2
Treatment
mass culture and spore suspensions were applied with CDMe3
Interactor
M. incognitaMeloidogyne incognitae2pathogen
Outcome
number of root-gallse3
Direction
reducede3
Value
48.5–74.8%e3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne incognita · InteractorPhoto by William Wergin and Richard Sayre. Colorized by Stephen Ausmus. U.S. Department of Agriculture · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“1500 juveniles of M. incognita per “kg” before planting of eggplant seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 630–707 · show in text ↑
e3

“its mass culture and spore suspensions were applied with CDM which reduced the number of root-galls by 48.5–74.8%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 969–1082 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

With cow dung manure, the treatments reduced the number of females by 43.5-64.8%.

Taxon
eggplantSolanum melongenae2
Treatment
mass culture and spore suspensions were applied with CDMe3
Interactor
M. incognitaMeloidogyne incognitae2pathogen
Outcome
femalese3
Direction
reducede3
Value
43.5–64.8%e3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne incognita · InteractorPhoto by William Wergin and Richard Sayre. Colorized by Stephen Ausmus. U.S. Department of Agriculture · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“1500 juveniles of M. incognita per “kg” before planting of eggplant seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 630–707 · show in text ↑
e3

“its mass culture and spore suspensions were applied with CDM which reduced the number of root-galls by 48.5–74.8%, of females by 43.5–64.8%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 969–1108 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

With cow dung manure, the treatments reduced the number of egg masses by 38.7-68.8%.

Taxon
eggplantSolanum melongenae2
Treatment
mass culture and spore suspensions were applied with CDMe3
Interactor
M. incognitaMeloidogyne incognitae2pathogen
Outcome
egg massese3
Direction
reducede3
Value
38.7–68.8%e3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne incognita · InteractorPhoto by William Wergin and Richard Sayre. Colorized by Stephen Ausmus. U.S. Department of Agriculture · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“1500 juveniles of M. incognita per “kg” before planting of eggplant seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 630–707 · show in text ↑
e3

“its mass culture and spore suspensions were applied with CDM which reduced the number of root-galls by 48.5–74.8%, of females by 43.5–64.8%, of egg masses by 38.7–68.8%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 969–1137 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

With cow dung manure, the treatments reduced the number of juveniles by 48.1-78.6%.

Taxon
eggplantSolanum melongenae2
Treatment
mass culture and spore suspensions were applied with CDMe3
Interactor
M. incognitaMeloidogyne incognitae2pathogen
Outcome
juvenilese3
Direction
reducede3
Value
48.1–78.6%e3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne incognita · InteractorPhoto by William Wergin and Richard Sayre. Colorized by Stephen Ausmus. U.S. Department of Agriculture · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“1500 juveniles of M. incognita per “kg” before planting of eggplant seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 630–707 · show in text ↑
e3

“its mass culture and spore suspensions were applied with CDM which reduced the number of root-galls by 48.5–74.8%, of females by 43.5–64.8%, of egg masses by 38.7–68.8% and of juveniles by 48.1–78.6%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 969–1168 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Diluted spore suspension of the fungus increased the growth of eggplants.

Taxon
eggplantsSolanum melongenae1
Treatment
diluted spore suspension of the funguse1
Outcome
growth of eggplantse1
Direction
increasede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“diluted spore suspension of the fungus also increased the growth of eggplants and reduced the population of M. incognita significantly”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1180–1314 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Diluted spore suspension of the fungus significantly reduced the population of M. incognita.

Taxon
eggplantsSolanum melongenae1
Treatment
diluted spore suspension of the funguse1
Interactor
M. incognitaMeloidogyne incognitae1pathogen
Outcome
population of M. incognitae1
Direction
reducede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne incognita · InteractorPhoto by William Wergin and Richard Sayre. Colorized by Stephen Ausmus. U.S. Department of Agriculture · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“diluted spore suspension of the fungus also increased the growth of eggplants and reduced the population of M. incognita significantly”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1180–1314 · show in text ↑

fertilization · Meloidogyne incognita · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Results agree

7 papers: 7 positive, 0 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.