Paper · 2014 · Trends in Biosciences/Trends in biosciences

Effect of temperature on the efficacy of fungicide and biocontrol agent with incidence of stem gall disease of coriander.

Gagan Kumar; R.P. Saxena; Sudheer Kumar Yadav; et al.

6
claims
13
verbatim quotes
3
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Field experiments were conducted in 2011 during Rabi season at Main. Experiment Station of Department of Vegetable Science (Main Campus), Narendra Deva University of Agriculture and Technology, Narendra Nagar (Kumarganj), Faizabad in the North Indo-Gangetic plains of Eastern Uttar Pradesh to evaluate disease control efficacy of five chemical fungicide Carbendazim, Ridomil, Blitox-50, Hexaconazole, Propiconazole and two biocontrol agent Trichoderma, Pseudomonas by seed treatment with foliar spray when they were applied at different growth stages of coriander in relation to temperature. Experimental results showed that all treatments except in Ridomil T4, Hexaconazole T6 and Propiconazole T7, the disease appeared on 5th February when minimum temperature was 7 and maximum temperature was 26.0°C. The disease progressed slowly till 6th March at minimum temperature of 11 and maximum temperature of 30°C. In all the treatments the disease progressed after 16th March with a minimum temperature of 13 and maximum temperature of 32.5°C with an increase in maximum temperature from 32.5 to 36.5°C disease intensity increased. This increase in the intensity of stem gall disease was checked at a temperature above 36.5°C. In Ridomil T4, Hexaconazole T6 and Propiconazole T7 the treatment has delayed the incidence of disease till 25th February and showed similar pattern of growth as inother treatment.

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Claims 6

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Stem gall disease appeared on 5 February in all treatments except Ridomil, Hexaconazole and Propiconazole.

Taxon
corianderCoriandrum sativumt0
Outcome
disease appeared on 5th Februarye1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Coriandrum sativum
Coriandrum sativum · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“stem gall disease of coriander”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 90–120 · show in text ↑
e1

“all treatments except in Ridomil T4, Hexaconazole T6 and Propiconazole T7, the disease appeared on 5th February”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 625–736 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ridomil, Hexaconazole and Propiconazole treatments delayed the incidence of stem gall disease until 25 February, compared with all other treatments.

Taxon
corianderCoriandrum sativumt0
Treatment
Ridomil T4, Hexaconazole T6 and Propiconazole T7e2
Outcome
incidence of diseasee2
Direction
delayede2
Comparator
all treatmentse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Coriandrum sativum
Coriandrum sativum · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“stem gall disease of coriander”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 90–120 · show in text ↑
e1

“all treatments except in Ridomil T4, Hexaconazole T6 and Propiconazole T7, the disease appeared on 5th February”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 625–736 · show in text ↑
e2

“In Ridomil T4, Hexaconazole T6 and Propiconazole T7 the treatment has delayed the incidence of disease till 25th February”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1224–1345 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Disease intensity of stem gall in coriander increased with the rise in maximum temperature from 32.5 to 36.5°C.

Taxon
corianderCoriandrum sativumt0
Treatment
maximum temperature from 32.5 to 36.5°Ce3
Outcome
disease intensitye3
Direction
increasede3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Coriandrum sativum
Coriandrum sativum · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“stem gall disease of coriander”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 90–120 · show in text ↑
e3

“with an increase in maximum temperature from 32.5 to 36.5°C disease intensity increased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1040–1127 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The increase in stem gall disease intensity was checked at temperatures above 36.5°C.

Taxon
corianderCoriandrum sativumt0
Treatment
temperature above 36.5°Ce4
Outcome
increase in the intensity of stem gall diseasee4
Direction
decreaseinferrede4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Coriandrum sativum
Coriandrum sativum · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“stem gall disease of coriander”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 90–120 · show in text ↑
e4

“This increase in the intensity of stem gall disease was checked at a temperature above 36.5°C”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1129–1222 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Stem gall disease progressed after 16 March at a minimum temperature of 13 and maximum temperature of 32.5°C.

Taxon
corianderCoriandrum sativumt0
Treatment
minimum temperature of 13 and maximum temperature of 32.5°Ce5
Outcome
diseasee5
Direction
progressede5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Coriandrum sativum
Coriandrum sativum · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“stem gall disease of coriander”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 90–120 · show in text ↑
e5

“the disease progressed after 16th March with a minimum temperature of 13 and maximum temperature of 32.5°C”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 933–1039 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Stem gall disease progressed slowly until 6 March at a minimum temperature of 11 and maximum temperature of 30°C.

Taxon
corianderCoriandrum sativumt0
Treatment
minimum temperature of 11 and maximum temperature of 30°Ce6
Outcome
diseasee6
Direction
progressed slowlye6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Coriandrum sativum
Coriandrum sativum · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“stem gall disease of coriander”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 90–120 · show in text ↑
e6

“The disease progressed slowly till 6th March at minimum temperature of 11 and maximum temperature of 30°C”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 804–909 · show in text ↑

propiconazole · disease · Coriandrum sativum (coriander)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

hexaconazole · disease · Coriandrum sativum (coriander)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.