Paper · 1984 · Tropical Agriculture

Guava Meadow Orchard: effect of ultrahigh density plantings and growth regulators on growth, flowering and fruiting

Shafaat Mohammed; Lawrence Wilson; N. Prendergast

7
claims
14
verbatim quotes
4
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Production of guava under a multi-shoot Meadow Orchard system was investigated. Approximately one-year-old guava plants cv. ‘Centeno Prolific’ were planted in three ultra-high density plantings, i.e. 27000 plants ha-1 (60 × 60 cm), 37000 plants ha-1 (90 × 30 cm ) and 73000 plants ha -1 (43 × 30 cm). The pants were treated with several growth regulators (daminozide, ethephon, chlormequat, NAA, paclobutrazol, A820, and JF7559) at 250, 500, 1500 and 3000 ppm concentrations there months after planting. Planting density significantly influenced various characteristics such as plant height, number and length of branches, flowering, number and weight of the fruits and yield. The effects of the several growth regulator treatments on these characteristics, except for plant height, were insignificant. A planting density of 27000 plants ha-1 (60 × 60 cm) that produced an estimated fruit yield of 30.64 tha-1 was found to be the most profitable technique in a multi-shoot Meadow Orchard system for guava. Among the growth regulators, ethephon at higher concentrations (500-3000 ppm proved to be quite effective in reducing plant height and increasing flower production. The results of the investigation provide preliminary information useful for the development of a guava Meadow Orchard system.

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Claims 7

Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Planting density significantly influenced guava plant height, number and length of branches, and flowering.

Treatment
Planting densitye1
Outcome
plant height, number and length of branches, floweringe1

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Psidium guajava
Psidium guajava · TaxonFuadsyazwan ( talk ) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Guava Meadow Orchard”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–20 · show in text ↑
e1

“Planting density significantly influenced various characteristics such as plant height, number and length of branches, flowering, number and weight of the fruits and yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 504–675 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Planting density significantly influenced the number and weight of guava fruits and yield.

Treatment
Planting densitye1
Outcome
number and weight of the fruits and yielde1

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Psidium guajava
Psidium guajava · TaxonFuadsyazwan ( talk ) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Guava Meadow Orchard”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–20 · show in text ↑
e1

“Planting density significantly influenced various characteristics such as plant height, number and length of branches, flowering, number and weight of the fruits and yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 504–675 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Growth regulator treatments had no significant effect on guava characteristics other than plant height.

Treatment
growth regulator treatmentse2
Outcome
these characteristics, except for plant heighte2
Direction
no_changeinferrede2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Psidium guajava
Psidium guajava · TaxonFuadsyazwan ( talk ) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Guava Meadow Orchard”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–20 · show in text ↑
e2

“The effects of the several growth regulator treatments on these characteristics, except for plant height, were insignificant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 677–801 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ethephon at higher concentrations reduced guava plant height.

Treatment
ethephone3
Outcome
plant heighte3
Direction
reducinge3
Qualifier
at higher concentrations (500-3000 ppme3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Psidium guajava
Psidium guajava · TaxonFuadsyazwan ( talk ) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Guava Meadow Orchard”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–20 · show in text ↑
e3

“ethephon at higher concentrations (500-3000 ppm proved to be quite effective in reducing plant height and increasing flower production”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1035–1169 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ethephon at higher concentrations increased guava flower production.

Treatment
ethephone3
Outcome
flower productione3
Direction
increasinge3
Qualifier
at higher concentrations (500-3000 ppme3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Psidium guajava
Psidium guajava · TaxonFuadsyazwan ( talk ) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Guava Meadow Orchard”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–20 · show in text ↑
e3

“ethephon at higher concentrations (500-3000 ppm proved to be quite effective in reducing plant height and increasing flower production”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1035–1169 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A planting density of 27000 plants ha-1 produced an estimated guava fruit yield of 30.64 t/ha.

Treatment
A planting density of 27000 plants ha-1 (60 × 60 cm)e4
Outcome
estimated fruit yielde4
Value
30.64 tha-1e4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Psidium guajava
Psidium guajava · TaxonFuadsyazwan ( talk ) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Guava Meadow Orchard”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–20 · show in text ↑
e4

“A planting density of 27000 plants ha-1 (60 × 60 cm) that produced an estimated fruit yield of 30.64 tha-1 was found to be the most profitable technique in a multi-shoot Meadow Orchard system for guava”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 803–1004 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A planting density of 27000 plants ha-1 was the most profitable technique for guava in a multi-shoot Meadow Orchard system.

Treatment
A planting density of 27000 plants ha-1 (60 × 60 cm)e4
Outcome
most profitable techniquee4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Psidium guajava
Psidium guajava · TaxonFuadsyazwan ( talk ) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Guava Meadow Orchard”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–20 · show in text ↑
e4

“A planting density of 27000 plants ha-1 (60 × 60 cm) that produced an estimated fruit yield of 30.64 tha-1 was found to be the most profitable technique in a multi-shoot Meadow Orchard system for guava”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 803–1004 · show in text ↑

(2-chloroethyl)phosphonic acid · yield · Psidium guajava (guava)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 3 positive, 2 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

(2-chloroethyl)phosphonic acid · growth · Psidium guajava (guava)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

class · growth · Psidium guajava (guava)Positive and negative results

6 papers: 4 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.