Paper · 1991

Chemical control on peanut crown rot (Aspergillus niger)

Woothisak Butranu; Sudthi Suriya; Montien Somabhi

10
claims
20
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Among 12 fungicides were screened for controlling the mycelial growth and spore production of A. niger. The results showed that propiconaole 250 EC, iprodione 50 wp and PCNB+triazole 29 EC with 5-1000 ppm were able to inhibit the mycelial growth and also control the fungus spore production. At 10,000 ppm matalaxyl+mancozeb 72 wp and mancozeb 75 wp also showed the good results. Five selected fungicides were pursued studies with RCB design under greenhouse conditions. The results showed that iprodione 50 wp, metalaxyl+mancozeb 72 wp and PCNB+triazole 29 EC had a high effect. Those three chemical treatments not only provided higher percent germination but the disease infection also lower than the other. Four chemicals were applied in the field by a factorial experiment in RCB. There were seed treatment, soil spraying and seed to treatment plus soil spraying of application form. The results showed all chemical treatments were enable to gain more dry pod yields than that of untreated one. Any of seed treatments did not affect seed germination excepted propiconazole 250 EC. Among either seed treatments or seed treatments plus soil spraying of all chemicals were not statistical different in control of crown rot infection. In spite of the fact that treated seed with iprodione 50 wp. (1.8 gai/kg seed), seed treatment plus two times soil spraying of either PCNB+triazole 29 EC or metalaxyl+mancozeb 72 wp gained high dry pod yield.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 10

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Propiconaole 250 EC inhibited Aspergillus mycelial growth and spore production in screening.

Treatment
propiconaole 250 ECe0
Interactor
Aspergillus nigerAspergillus nigert0pathogen
Outcome
mycelial growth and also control the fungus spore productione0
Direction
inhibite0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗
Aspergillus niger
Aspergillus niger · InteractorNo machine-readable author provided. Y tambe assumed (based on copyright claims). · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“propiconaole 250 EC, iprodione 50 wp and PCNB+triazole 29 EC with 5-1000 ppm were able to inhibit the mycelial growth and also control the fungus spore production”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 128–290 · show in text ↑
t0

“Chemical control on peanut crown rot (Aspergillus niger)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–56 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Iprodione 50 wp inhibited Aspergillus mycelial growth and spore production in screening.

Treatment
iprodione 50 wpe0
Interactor
Aspergillus nigerAspergillus nigert0pathogen
Outcome
mycelial growth and also control the fungus spore productione0
Direction
inhibite0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗
Aspergillus niger
Aspergillus niger · InteractorNo machine-readable author provided. Y tambe assumed (based on copyright claims). · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“propiconaole 250 EC, iprodione 50 wp and PCNB+triazole 29 EC with 5-1000 ppm were able to inhibit the mycelial growth and also control the fungus spore production”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 128–290 · show in text ↑
t0

“Chemical control on peanut crown rot (Aspergillus niger)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–56 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

PCNB+triazole 29 EC inhibited Aspergillus mycelial growth and spore production in screening.

Treatment
PCNB+triazole 29 ECe0
Interactor
Aspergillus nigerAspergillus nigert0pathogen
Outcome
mycelial growth and also control the fungus spore productione0
Direction
inhibite0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗
Aspergillus niger
Aspergillus niger · InteractorNo machine-readable author provided. Y tambe assumed (based on copyright claims). · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“propiconaole 250 EC, iprodione 50 wp and PCNB+triazole 29 EC with 5-1000 ppm were able to inhibit the mycelial growth and also control the fungus spore production”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 128–290 · show in text ↑
t0

“Chemical control on peanut crown rot (Aspergillus niger)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–56 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Matalaxyl+mancozeb 72 wp performed well at 10,000 ppm.

Treatment
matalaxyl+mancozeb 72 wpe0
Outcome
good resultse0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“At 10,000 ppm matalaxyl+mancozeb 72 wp and mancozeb 75 wp also showed the good results”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 292–378 · show in text ↑
t0

“Chemical control on peanut crown rot (Aspergillus niger)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–56 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mancozeb 75 wp performed well at 10,000 ppm.

Treatment
mancozeb 75 wpe0
Outcome
good resultse0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“At 10,000 ppm matalaxyl+mancozeb 72 wp and mancozeb 75 wp also showed the good results”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 292–378 · show in text ↑
t0

“Chemical control on peanut crown rot (Aspergillus niger)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–56 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Iprodione, metalaxyl+mancozeb and PCNB+triazole treatments raised germination and lowered disease infection in greenhouse tests.

Treatment
Those three chemical treatmentse0
Outcome
percent germinatione0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
the othere0
Setting
peanut crown rott0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Those three chemical treatments not only provided higher percent germination but the disease infection also lower than the other”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 580–708 · show in text ↑
t0

“Chemical control on peanut crown rot (Aspergillus niger)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–56 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Field chemical treatments increased dry pod yield compared with untreated peanut.

Treatment
all chemical treatmentse0
Outcome
dry pod yieldse0
Direction
moree0
Comparator
untreated onee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“all chemical treatments were enable to gain more dry pod yields than that of untreated one”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 907–997 · show in text ↑
t0

“Chemical control on peanut crown rot (Aspergillus niger)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–56 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seed treatments did not affect germination except propiconazole.

Treatment
seed treatmentse0
Outcome
seed germinatione0
Direction
did not affecte0
Qualifier
excepted propiconazole 250 ECe0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Any of seed treatments did not affect seed germination excepted propiconazole 250 EC”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 999–1083 · show in text ↑
t0

“Chemical control on peanut crown rot (Aspergillus niger)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–56 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Seed treatment and combined seed plus soil spraying did not differ statistically in crown rot control.

Treatment
seed treatmentse0
Outcome
control of crown rot infectione0
Direction
not statistical differente0
Comparator
seed treatments plus soil sprayinge0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Among either seed treatments or seed treatments plus soil spraying of all chemicals were not statistical different in control of crown rot infection”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1085–1233 · show in text ↑
t0

“Chemical control on peanut crown rot (Aspergillus niger)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–56 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Iprodione seed treatment produced high dry pod yield.

Treatment
treated seed with iprodione 50 wp. (1.8 gai/kg seed)e0
Outcome
dry pod yielde0
Direction
highe0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“treated seed with iprodione 50 wp. (1.8 gai/kg seed), seed treatment plus two times soil spraying of either PCNB+triazole 29 EC or metalaxyl+mancozeb 72 wp gained high dry pod yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1261–1442 · show in text ↑
t0

“Chemical control on peanut crown rot (Aspergillus niger)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–56 · show in text ↑

iprodione · yield · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Results differ

6 papers: 5 positive, 1 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

seed treatment · disease · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

44 papers: 41 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 41 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

40 papers more in this group

See all 44 papers →

seed treatment · growth · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

48 papers: 42 positive, 6 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 42 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

44 papers more in this group

See all 48 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.