Abstract
Field investigation was carried out for two consecutive years (2001 and 2002) to develop an eco-friendly integrated weed management technology for blackgram (Vigna mungo L.) grown under rainfed eco-system of Central Uttar Pradesh. Results revealed that low dose of pendimethalin (0.5 kg ha−1) followed by one hand weeding done at 60 days after sowing demonstrated intended weed control (67.80% WCE), enhanced higher grain yield (379 kg ha−1 or 119.49%) and fetched net monetary return (Rs.3611 ha−1) due to weed control.
Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗
The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.
Claims 3
Claim · model-written summary
Low-dose pendimethalin followed by one hand weeding at 60 days after sowing gave 67.80% weed control efficiency in blackgram.
- Taxon
- blackgram
Vigna mungot0 - Treatment
- low dose of pendimethalin (0.5 kg ha−1) followed by one hand weeding done at 60 days after sowinge1
- Outcome
- WCEe1
- Value
- 67.80%e1
- Setting
- rainfed eco-system of Central Uttar Pradeshe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Integrated Weed Management in Blackgram (Vigna mungo L.)”
e0“Field investigation was carried out for two consecutive years (2001 and 2002) to develop an eco-friendly integrated weed management technology for blackgram (Vigna mungo L.) grown under rainfed eco-system of Central Uttar Pradesh”
e1“low dose of pendimethalin (0.5 kg ha−1) followed by one hand weeding done at 60 days after sowing demonstrated intended weed control (67.80% WCE)”
Claim · model-written summary
The same treatment increased blackgram grain yield by 119.49% (379 kg/ha).
- Taxon
- blackgram
Vigna mungot0 - Treatment
- low dose of pendimethalin (0.5 kg ha−1) followed by one hand weeding done at 60 days after sowinge1
- Outcome
- grain yielde2
- Direction
- highere2
- Value
- 119.49%e2
- Qualifier
- 379 kg ha−1e2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Integrated Weed Management in Blackgram (Vigna mungo L.)”
e1“low dose of pendimethalin (0.5 kg ha−1) followed by one hand weeding done at 60 days after sowing demonstrated intended weed control (67.80% WCE)”
e2“enhanced higher grain yield (379 kg ha−1 or 119.49%)”
Claim · model-written summary
The same treatment gave a net monetary return of Rs.3611 per hectare.
- Taxon
- blackgram
Vigna mungot0 - Treatment
- low dose of pendimethalin (0.5 kg ha−1) followed by one hand weeding done at 60 days after sowinge1
- Outcome
- net monetary returne3
- Value
- Rs.3611 ha−1e3
- Qualifier
- due to weed controle3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Integrated Weed Management in Blackgram (Vigna mungo L.)”
e1“low dose of pendimethalin (0.5 kg ha−1) followed by one hand weeding done at 60 days after sowing demonstrated intended weed control (67.80% WCE)”
e3“fetched net monetary return (Rs.3611 ha−1) due to weed control”
The same questions in other papers
pendimethalin · yield · Vigna mungo (black gram)Positive and negative results
44 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction · 4 reporting no difference from an alternative
- positive
- positive
- positive
46 papers more in this group
See all 50 papers →herbicide · yield · Vigna mungo (black gram)Positive and negative results
88 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative
- positive
- positive
- positive
91 papers more in this group
See all 95 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.