Paper · 1986 · Journal of Economic Entomology

Tillage, Cropping, and Insecticide Use Practice: Effects on Efficacy of Planting Time Treatments for Controlling Greenbug (Homoptera: Aphididae) and Chinch Bug (Heteroptera: Lygaeidae) in Seedling Sorghum

G. Wilde; O. Russ; T. W. Mize

2
claims
4
verbatim quotes
6
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Efficacy of carbofuran in controlling chinch bug. Blissus leucopterus leucopterus (Say), and greenbug, Schizaphis graminum (Rondani). in seedling sorghum was studied under three tillage systems in two crop rotations. No consistent pattern of lower or greater efficacy occurred under any tillage practice. However, lower efficacy was achieved where carbofuran was applied every year on continuous sorghum than where it was applied every other year when sorghum was grown in a sorghum/soybean rotation.

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Claims 2

Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

No consistent pattern of lower or greater carbofuran efficacy against chinch bug and greenbug occurred under any tillage practice in seedling sorghum.

Taxon
seedling sorghume0
Treatment
tillage practicee1
Interactor
chinch buge0pest
Second interactor
greenbugSchizaphis graminume0pest
Outcome
efficacye1
Direction
No consistent pattern of lower or greatere1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Schizaphis graminum
Schizaphis graminum · Second interactorKent Loeffler · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Efficacy of carbofuran in controlling chinch bug. Blissus leucopterus leucopterus (Say), and greenbug, Schizaphis graminum (Rondani). in seedling sorghum was studied under three tillage systems in two crop rotations.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–216 · show in text ↑
e1

“No consistent pattern of lower or greater efficacy occurred under any tillage practice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 217–303 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Carbofuran applied every year on continuous sorghum gave lower efficacy against chinch bug and greenbug than application every other year in a sorghum/soybean rotation.

Taxon
seedling sorghume0
Treatment
carbofuran was applied every year on continuous sorghume2
Interactor
chinch buge0pest
Second interactor
greenbugSchizaphis graminume0pest
Outcome
efficacye2
Direction
lowere2
Comparator
applied every other year when sorghum was grown in a sorghum/soybean rotatione2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Schizaphis graminum
Schizaphis graminum · Second interactorKent Loeffler · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Efficacy of carbofuran in controlling chinch bug. Blissus leucopterus leucopterus (Say), and greenbug, Schizaphis graminum (Rondani). in seedling sorghum was studied under three tillage systems in two crop rotations.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–216 · show in text ↑
e2

“lower efficacy was achieved where carbofuran was applied every year on continuous sorghum than where it was applied every other year when sorghum was grown in a sorghum/soybean rotation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 314–499 · show in text ↑

carbofuran · control · SorghumPositive and negative results

4 papers: 3 positive, 1 negative or no effect

3 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.