Paper · 2015 · Indian Journal of Weed Science

Management of weeds in direct-seeded rice

N.V. Kashid; K.K. Barhate; P.S. Bodake

4
claims
8
verbatim quotes
9
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted during the Kharif season of 2012 to 2014 for three years at Agricultural Research Station, Vadgaon Maval, Pune, Maharashtra to find out the efficacy of different chemical and mechanical weed control methods and its economics in direct-seeded rice. From the pooled data it was observed that the pre-emergence application of oxyfluorfen 0.150 kg/ha and post-emergence application metsulfuron-methyl + chlorimuron-ethyl 0.004 kg/ha as weed control measure in direct-seeded rice gave the highest net returns ( 57,063/ha) with higher B:C ratio (2.3) having lower weed index (2.96) and higher weed control efficiency (91.08%).

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The pre- and post-emergence herbicide combination gave the highest net returns in direct-seeded rice.

Taxon
direct-seeded ricet0
Treatment
pre-emergence application of oxyfluorfen 0.150 kg/ha and post-emergence application metsulfuron-methyl + chlorimuron-ethyl 0.004 kg/hae1
Outcome
net returnse1
Direction
higheste1
Value
57,063/hae1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“Management of weeds in direct-seeded rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–41 · show in text ↑
e1

“the pre-emergence application of oxyfluorfen 0.150 kg/ha and post-emergence application metsulfuron-methyl + chlorimuron-ethyl 0.004 kg/ha as weed control measure in direct-seeded rice gave the highest net returns ( 57,063/ha) with higher B:C ratio (2.3) having lower weed index (2.96) and higher weed control efficiency (91.08%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 323–652 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The same herbicide combination gave a lower weed index (2.96) in direct-seeded rice.

Taxon
direct-seeded ricet0
Treatment
pre-emergence application of oxyfluorfen 0.150 kg/ha and post-emergence application metsulfuron-methyl + chlorimuron-ethyl 0.004 kg/hae1
Outcome
weed indexe1
Direction
lowere1
Value
2.96e1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“Management of weeds in direct-seeded rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–41 · show in text ↑
e1

“the pre-emergence application of oxyfluorfen 0.150 kg/ha and post-emergence application metsulfuron-methyl + chlorimuron-ethyl 0.004 kg/ha as weed control measure in direct-seeded rice gave the highest net returns ( 57,063/ha) with higher B:C ratio (2.3) having lower weed index (2.96) and higher weed control efficiency (91.08%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 323–652 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The same herbicide combination gave a higher weed control efficiency (91.08%) in direct-seeded rice.

Taxon
direct-seeded ricet0
Treatment
pre-emergence application of oxyfluorfen 0.150 kg/ha and post-emergence application metsulfuron-methyl + chlorimuron-ethyl 0.004 kg/hae1
Outcome
weed control efficiencye1
Direction
highere1
Value
91.08%e1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“Management of weeds in direct-seeded rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–41 · show in text ↑
e1

“the pre-emergence application of oxyfluorfen 0.150 kg/ha and post-emergence application metsulfuron-methyl + chlorimuron-ethyl 0.004 kg/ha as weed control measure in direct-seeded rice gave the highest net returns ( 57,063/ha) with higher B:C ratio (2.3) having lower weed index (2.96) and higher weed control efficiency (91.08%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 323–652 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The same herbicide combination gave a higher B:C ratio (2.3) in direct-seeded rice.

Taxon
direct-seeded ricet0
Treatment
pre-emergence application of oxyfluorfen 0.150 kg/ha and post-emergence application metsulfuron-methyl + chlorimuron-ethyl 0.004 kg/hae1
Outcome
B:C ratioe1
Direction
highere1
Value
2.3e1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“Management of weeds in direct-seeded rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–41 · show in text ↑
e1

“the pre-emergence application of oxyfluorfen 0.150 kg/ha and post-emergence application metsulfuron-methyl + chlorimuron-ethyl 0.004 kg/ha as weed control measure in direct-seeded rice gave the highest net returns ( 57,063/ha) with higher B:C ratio (2.3) having lower weed index (2.96) and higher weed control efficiency (91.08%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 323–652 · show in text ↑

Oxyfluorfen · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

13 papers: 12 positive, 1 negative or no effect

11 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive
    That oxyfluorfen regime raised rice grain yield by 35.01% over farmer practice.

    Integrated Weed Management Studies in Direct Seeded Upland Rice (Oryza sativa) · 1998 · compared with farmer practice of hand weeding twice in integration with halod and 100 kg/ha seed rate

    Same direction

9 papers more in this group

See all 13 papers →

Oxyfluorfen · weed · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

15 papers: 13 positive, 2 negative or no effect

12 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. positive

11 papers more in this group

See all 15 papers →

chlorimuron-ethyl · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

27 papers: 22 positive, 5 negative or no effect

21 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

23 papers more in this group

See all 27 papers →

metsulfuron methyl · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

42 papers: 30 positive, 12 negative or no effect

29 papers in the same direction as this paper · 9 in the opposite direction · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

38 papers more in this group

See all 42 papers →

chlorimuron-ethyl · weed · Oryza sativa (rice)Results agree

30 papers: 30 positive, 0 negative or no effect

29 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

26 papers more in this group

See all 30 papers →

metsulfuron methyl · weed · Oryza sativa (rice)Results agree

43 papers: 43 positive, 0 negative or no effect

42 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

39 papers more in this group

See all 43 papers →

herbicide · weed · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

603 papers: 579 positive, 24 negative or no effect

578 papers in the same direction as this paper · 17 in the opposite direction · 7 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

599 papers more in this group

See all 603 papers →

herbicide · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

802 papers: 725 positive, 77 negative or no effect

724 papers in the same direction as this paper · 57 in the opposite direction · 20 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

798 papers more in this group

See all 802 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.