Paper · 2001 · Agricultural science digest

EFFECT OF BUTACHLOR SAFENER COMBINATIONS ON UPTAKE OF NUTRIENTS BY PUDDLE SOWN RICE AND ASSOCIATED WEEDS

S.S. Rana; N. N. Angiras; Sandeep Manuja

5
claims
9
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted during the 1994 and 1995 monsoon seasons to study the effect of butachlor alone and in combination with safener. The results of the study revealed that application of butachlor 2.00 kg/ha + safener 0.188 kg/ha at 7 days after sowing (DAS) remaining statistically at par with butachlor 1.50 kg/ha + safener 0.188 kg/ha (2 & 7 DAS) and hand weeding twice, decreased dry matter accumulation and nutrient (N, P and K) uptake by weeds and increased corresponding uptake of nutrients by rice crop. Application of safener along with butachlor increased the efficacy of the herbicide at each of the times of application.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Butachlor plus safener decreased weed dry matter accumulation.

Treatment
butachlor 2.00 kg/ha + safener 0.188 kg/ha at 7 days after sowing (DAS)e0
Interactor
weedse0weed
Outcome
dry matter accumulatione0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“RICE AND ASSOCIATED WEEDS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 79–104 · show in text ↑
e0

“application of butachlor 2.00 kg/ha + safener 0.188 kg/ha at 7 days after sowing (DAS) remaining statistically at par with butachlor 1.50 kg/ha + safener 0.188 kg/ha (2 & 7 DAS) and hand weeding twice, decreased dry matter accumulation and nutrient (N, P and K) uptake by weeds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 185–462 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Butachlor plus safener decreased weed nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium uptake.

Treatment
butachlor 2.00 kg/ha + safener 0.188 kg/ha at 7 days after sowing (DAS)e0
Interactor
weedse0weed
Outcome
nutrient (N, P and K) uptake by weedse0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“RICE AND ASSOCIATED WEEDS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 79–104 · show in text ↑
e0

“application of butachlor 2.00 kg/ha + safener 0.188 kg/ha at 7 days after sowing (DAS) remaining statistically at par with butachlor 1.50 kg/ha + safener 0.188 kg/ha (2 & 7 DAS) and hand weeding twice, decreased dry matter accumulation and nutrient (N, P and K) uptake by weeds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 185–462 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Butachlor plus safener increased rice nutrient uptake.

Taxon
rice cropOryza sativae0
Outcome
uptake of nutrients by rice crope0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedTreatmentComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“increased corresponding uptake of nutrients by rice crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 467–523 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Butachlor with safener was statistically comparable to the lower butachlor rate with safener and twice hand weeding.

Treatment
butachlor 2.00 kg/ha + safener 0.188 kg/ha at 7 days after sowing (DAS)e0
Outcome
statistically at pare0
Comparator
butachlor 1.50 kg/ha + safener 0.188 kg/ha (2 & 7 DAS) and hand weeding twicee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“RICE AND ASSOCIATED WEEDS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 79–104 · show in text ↑
e0

“application of butachlor 2.00 kg/ha + safener 0.188 kg/ha at 7 days after sowing (DAS) remaining statistically at par with butachlor 1.50 kg/ha + safener 0.188 kg/ha (2 & 7 DAS) and hand weeding twice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 185–385 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Safener addition increased butachlor efficacy at each application time.

Treatment
safener along with butachlore0
Outcome
efficacy of the herbicidee0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“RICE AND ASSOCIATED WEEDS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 79–104 · show in text ↑
e0

“Application of safener along with butachlor increased the efficacy of the herbicide at each of the times of application”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 525–644 · show in text ↑

butachlor · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Results differ

90 papers: 82 positive, 8 negative or no effect

81 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

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butachlor · weed · Oryza sativa (rice)Results differ

97 papers: 90 positive, 7 negative or no effect

89 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

93 papers more in this group

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butachlor · control · Oryza sativa (rice)Results agree

5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.