Paper · 1962 · Doklady Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R.

THE CYTOGENETIC EFFECT OF IONIZING RADIATION AND OF STREPTOMYCIN

L.V. Cherezhanova; N. P. Dubinin

4
claims
8
verbatim quotes
2
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Onion bulbs were treated with a streptomycin solution (5 x l0/sup -3/ gamma /ml) and were irradiated with gamma rays (250 r) or with neutrons (30 rads). The data on the number of chromosome rearrangements show that streptomycin has a protective effect of 5l% in the early stage of cell division, but that it has no protectlve effect on the middle and late interphase stages. The onion bulbs were treated with a streptomycin solution at different periods after irradiation and were fixed 24 hours after irradiation. The streptomycin showed a protective effect when administered wlthin a few hours after irradiation, but the number of chromosome rearrangements increased when streptomycin was administered at 9, l2, 16, and 20 hours after irradiation. (TTT)

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Streptomycin protected onion cells against chromosome rearrangements by 5l% in early cell division.

Taxon
OnionAllium cepat0
Organ / stage
early stage of cell divisione0
Treatment
streptomycine0
Outcome
number of chromosome rearrangementse0
Direction
protective effecte0
Value
5l%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The data on the number of chromosome rearrangements show that streptomycin has a protective effect of 5l% in the early stage of cell division, but that it has no protectlve effect on the middle and late interphase stages.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 153–374 · show in text ↑
t0

“Onion bulbs”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–11 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Streptomycin had no protective effect at middle and late interphase stages.

Taxon
OnionAllium cepat0
Organ / stage
middle and late interphase stagese0
Treatment
streptomycine0
Outcome
number of chromosome rearrangementse0
Direction
no protectlve effecte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The data on the number of chromosome rearrangements show that streptomycin has a protective effect of 5l% in the early stage of cell division, but that it has no protectlve effect on the middle and late interphase stages.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 153–374 · show in text ↑
t0

“Onion bulbs”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–11 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Streptomycin was protective when given within a few hours after irradiation.

Taxon
OnionAllium cepat0
Treatment
streptomycine0
Outcome
protective effecte0
Direction
protective effecte0
Qualifier
wlthin a few hours after irradiatione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The streptomycin showed a protective effect when administered wlthin a few hours after irradiation, but the number of chromosome rearrangements increased when streptomycin was administered at 9, l2, 16, and 20 hours after irradiation.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 515–749 · show in text ↑
t0

“Onion bulbs”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–11 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chromosome rearrangements increased when streptomycin was administered 9, l2, 16 or 20 hours after irradiation.

Taxon
OnionAllium cepat0
Treatment
streptomycine0
Outcome
number of chromosome rearrangementse0
Direction
increasede0
Qualifier
9, l2, 16, and 20 hours after irradiatione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The streptomycin showed a protective effect when administered wlthin a few hours after irradiation, but the number of chromosome rearrangements increased when streptomycin was administered at 9, l2, 16, and 20 hours after irradiation.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 515–749 · show in text ↑
t0

“Onion bulbs”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–11 · show in text ↑

streptomycin · control · Allium cepa (onion)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.