Paper · 1990 · Weed Science

Common Lambsquarters (Chenopodium album) Competition and Time of Removal in Soybeans (Glycine max)

Teresa M. Crook; Karen A. Renner

6
claims
11
verbatim quotes
38
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Field studies were conducted in 1987 and 1988 to evaluate the control and competitiveness of common lambsquarters in soybeans when present at four densities and when removed at four time intervals. Common lambsquarters were removed by hand or treated with a postemergence herbicide application of bentazon plus acifluorfen. Common lambsquarters could remain 10 weeks following soybean emergence before a 20% soybean yield reduction occurred when weeds were removed by hand. When treatment was attempted with postemergence herbicides, a 20% yield reduction occurred in 1987 if application was not made prior to 5 weeks after emergence. In 1988, all postemergence herbicide applications failed to control lambsquarters due to drought conditions. The postemergence herbicide's degree of control was reflected in the number of remaining lambsquarters plants. Common lambsquarters seed production and germination was not influenced by postemergence herbicide application. There was a strong correlation between dry weight of uncontrolled common lambsquarters plants and seed produced per plant.

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Claims 6

Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hand removal after 10 weeks of lambsquarters presence corresponded to a 20% soybean yield reduction.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Treatment
weeds were removed by hande0
Interactor
Common lambsquartersChenopodium albume0weed
Outcome
soybean yielde0
Direction
reductione0
Value
20%e0
Qualifier
10 weeks following soybean emergencee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Chenopodium album
Chenopodium album · InteractorOlivier Pichard · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Common lambsquarters could remain 10 weeks following soybean emergence before a 20% soybean yield reduction occurred when weeds were removed by hand.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 324–473 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In 1987, postemergence herbicide application after five weeks was associated with 20% soybean yield reduction.

Taxon
SoybeansGlycine maxt0
Treatment
postemergence herbicidese0
Interactor
Common LambsquartersChenopodium albumt0weed
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
reductione0
Value
20%e0
Qualifier
in 1987 if application was not made prior to 5 weeks after emergencee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Chenopodium album
Chenopodium album · InteractorOlivier Pichard · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“When treatment was attempted with postemergence herbicides, a 20% yield reduction occurred in 1987 if application was not made prior to 5 weeks after emergence.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 474–634 · show in text ↑
t0

“Common Lambsquarters (Chenopodium album) Competition and Time of Removal in Soybeans (Glycine max)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–98 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

All 1988 postemergence herbicide applications failed to control lambsquarters during drought.

Taxon
SoybeansGlycine maxt0
Treatment
postemergence herbicide applicationse0
Interactor
lambsquarterse0weed
Outcome
control lambsquarterse0
Direction
failede0
Qualifier
drought conditionse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In 1988, all postemergence herbicide applications failed to control lambsquarters due to drought conditions.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 635–743 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybeans (Glycine max)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 76–98 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Herbicide control was reflected in the number of remaining lambsquarters plants.

Taxon
SoybeansGlycine maxt0
Treatment
postemergence herbicidee0
Interactor
lambsquarterse0weed
Outcome
number of remaining lambsquarters plantse0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The postemergence herbicide's degree of control was reflected in the number of remaining lambsquarters plants.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 744–854 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybeans (Glycine max)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 76–98 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Postemergence herbicide application did not influence lambsquarters seed production or germination.

Taxon
SoybeansGlycine maxt0
Treatment
postemergence herbicide applicatione0
Interactor
Common lambsquartersChenopodium albume0weed
Outcome
Common lambsquarters seed production and germinatione0
Direction
not influencede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Chenopodium album
Chenopodium album · InteractorOlivier Pichard · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Common lambsquarters seed production and germination was not influenced by postemergence herbicide application.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 855–966 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybeans (Glycine max)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 76–98 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Uncontrolled lambsquarters dry weight was strongly correlated with seed production per plant.

Taxon
SoybeansGlycine maxt0
Interactor
common lambsquartersChenopodium albume0weed
Outcome
seed produced per plante0
Qualifier
dry weight of uncontrolled common lambsquarters plantse0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Chenopodium album
Chenopodium album · InteractorOlivier Pichard · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“There was a strong correlation between dry weight of uncontrolled common lambsquarters plants and seed produced per plant.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 967–1089 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybeans (Glycine max)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 76–98 · show in text ↑

herbicide · Chenopodium album · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

13 papers: 8 positive, 5 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 8 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

9 papers more in this group

See all 13 papers →

herbicide · control · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

123 papers: 99 positive, 24 negative or no effect

23 papers in the same direction as this paper · 99 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

119 papers more in this group

See all 123 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.