Paper · 2013 · Annals of Horticulture

Effect of Integrated Nutrient Management (INM) on growth and flowering in gladiolus (Gladiolus grandiflorus L.) cv. “White prosperity”

Rahul Singh; Mukesh Kumar; Sameeksha Raj; et al.

4
claims
9
verbatim quotes
14
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

An experiment was conducted to evaluate the effect of Iintegrated Nutrient Management (INM) on during Rabi season of 2012. The experiment laid out in Randomized Block Design (RBD) with three replications. The experiment consisted of ten treatments viz. T1, [Control (without any application of fertilizer and manure)], T2, [100%RDF,(NPK 300:200:200 kg/ha)], T3, [75% RDF, (NPK 225:150:150 kg/ha) + 2 Tonnes of Vermicompost], T4, [75% RDF, (NPK 225:150:150 kg/ha) + 2 Tonnes of Vermicompost + PSB, (2.5kg/ha)], T5, [75% RDF, (NPK 225:150:150 kg/ha) + 2 Tonnes of Vermicompost + Azatobactor, (2.5kg/ha)], T6, [75% RDF, (NPK 225:150:150 kg/ha) + 2 Tonnes of Vermicompost + PSB, (2.5kg/ha) growth and flowering in gladiolus (Gladiolus grandiflorus L.) cv. “White Prosperity” at Horticulture Research Center of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel University of Agriculture and Technology, Meerut + Azatobactor, (2.5kg/ha)], T7, [50% RDF, (NPK 150:100:100 kg/ha) + 2 Tonnes of Vermicompost], T8, [50% RDF, (NPK 150:100:100 kg/ha) + 2 Tonnes of Vermicompost + PSB, (2.5kg/ha)], T9, [50% RDF, (NPK 150:100:100 kg/ha) + 2 Tonnes of Vermicompost + Azatobactor, (2.5kg/ha)], T10, [50% RDF, (NPK 150:100:100 kg/ha) + 2 Tonnes of Vermicompost + PSB, (2.5kg/ha) + Azatobactor, (2.5kg/ha)]. Among all the treatments, treatmentT6, [75% RDF, (NPK 225:150:150 kg/ha) + 2 Tonnes of Vermicompost + PSB, (2.5kg/ha) + Azatobactor, (2.5kg/ha)] significantly gave the maximum plant height, number of leaves per plant, length of longest leaf per plant, number of sprouts per plant. This treatment was also significantly noted to induce early flowering, days required for visibility of first spike, days required for opening of the first flower. However, the maximum number of spike per plant, diameter of flower, diameter of spike, number of spikes per plant, vase life of cut flower at room temperature and longevity of spike.

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Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Treatment T6 significantly maximized plant height, leaf number and leaf length.

Taxon
gladiolusGladiolust0
Material
White prosperityt0
Treatment
75% RDF, (NPK 225:150:150 kg/ha) + 2 Tonnes of Vermicompost + PSB, (2.5kg/ha) + Azatobactor, (2.5kg/ha)e0
Outcome
plant height, number of leaves per plant, length of longest leaf per plante0
Direction
maximume0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gladiolus
Gladiolus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Gere72 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“treatmentT6, [75% RDF, (NPK 225:150:150 kg/ha) + 2 Tonnes of Vermicompost + PSB, (2.5kg/ha) + Azatobactor, (2.5kg/ha)] significantly gave the maximum plant height, number of leaves per plant, length of longest leaf per plant, number of sprouts per plant.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1291–1545 · show in text ↑
t0

“gladiolus (Gladiolus grandiflorus L.) cv. “White prosperity””

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–134 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Treatment T6 significantly maximized sprouts per plant.

Taxon
gladiolusGladiolust0
Treatment
75% RDF, (NPK 225:150:150 kg/ha) + 2 Tonnes of Vermicompost + PSB, (2.5kg/ha) + Azatobactor, (2.5kg/ha)e0
Outcome
number of sprouts per plante0
Direction
maximume0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gladiolus
Gladiolus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Gere72 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“treatmentT6, [75% RDF, (NPK 225:150:150 kg/ha) + 2 Tonnes of Vermicompost + PSB, (2.5kg/ha) + Azatobactor, (2.5kg/ha)] significantly gave the maximum plant height, number of leaves per plant, length of longest leaf per plant, number of sprouts per plant.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1291–1545 · show in text ↑
t0

“gladiolus (Gladiolus grandiflorus L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–111 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Treatment T6 significantly induced earlier flowering, first spike visibility and first flower opening.

Taxon
gladiolusGladiolust0
Treatment
treatmentT6e1
Outcome
flowering, days required for visibility of first spike, days required for opening of the first flowere0
Direction
earlye0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gladiolus
Gladiolus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Gere72 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“This treatment was also significantly noted to induce early flowering, days required for visibility of first spike, days required for opening of the first flower.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1546–1708 · show in text ↑
e1

“treatmentT6, [75% RDF, (NPK 225:150:150 kg/ha) + 2 Tonnes of Vermicompost + PSB, (2.5kg/ha) + Azatobactor, (2.5kg/ha)]”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1291–1409 · show in text ↑
t0

“gladiolus (Gladiolus grandiflorus L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–111 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Maximum spike number, flower and spike diameter, vase life and spike longevity were reported, with treatment attribution unclear.

Taxon
gladiolusGladiolust0
Outcome
number of spike per plant, diameter of flower, diameter of spikee0
Direction
maximume0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gladiolus
Gladiolus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Gere72 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“However, the maximum number of spike per plant, diameter of flower, diameter of spike, number of spikes per plant, vase life of cut flower at room temperature and longevity of spike.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1709–1891 · show in text ↑
t0

“gladiolus (Gladiolus grandiflorus L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–111 · show in text ↑

fertilization · yield · GladiolusPositive and negative results

53 papers: 52 positive, 1 negative or no effect

51 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

49 papers more in this group

See all 53 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.