Abstract
Bare root-dip of tomato, Lycopersicon lycopersicum (L.) Karsten cv. ‘Pusa Ruby’ in extracts of neem leaf and oil-cake alone, carbofuran alone and in combination significantly reduced the root-knot nematode penetration into roots. Highest inhibition in root-knot larvae penetration was observed in neem-cake extract with carbofuran plant dipped at 120 minutes. Highest reduction in root-knot development was observed in soil amended with neem-cake+carbofuran. Due to reduction in root-knot development, the plant growth increased in these treatments.
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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.
Claims 7
Claim · model-written summary
Neem leaf extract root dips significantly reduced root-knot nematode penetration into tomato roots.
- Taxon
- tomato
Solanum lycopersicume0 - Material
- Pusa Rubye0
- Treatment
- extracts of neem leafe0
- Interactor
- root-knot nematode
Meloidogynee0pathogen - Outcome
- root-knot nematode penetration into rootse0
- Direction
- reducede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

_penetrates_a_tomato_root_-_USDA-ARS.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Bare root-dip of tomato, Lycopersicon lycopersicum (L.) Karsten cv. ‘Pusa Ruby’ in extracts of neem leaf and oil-cake alone, carbofuran alone and in combination significantly reduced the root-knot nematode penetration into roots.”
Claim · model-written summary
Neem oil-cake extract root dips significantly reduced nematode penetration into tomato roots.
- Taxon
- tomato
Solanum lycopersicume0 - Material
- Pusa Rubye0
- Treatment
- oil-cake alonee0
- Interactor
- root-knot nematode
Meloidogynee0pathogen - Outcome
- root-knot nematode penetration into rootse0
- Direction
- reducede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

_penetrates_a_tomato_root_-_USDA-ARS.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Bare root-dip of tomato, Lycopersicon lycopersicum (L.) Karsten cv. ‘Pusa Ruby’ in extracts of neem leaf and oil-cake alone, carbofuran alone and in combination significantly reduced the root-knot nematode penetration into roots.”
Claim · model-written summary
Carbofuran root dips significantly reduced nematode penetration into tomato roots.
- Taxon
- tomato
Solanum lycopersicume0 - Material
- Pusa Rubye0
- Treatment
- carbofuran alonee0
- Interactor
- root-knot nematode
Meloidogynee0pathogen - Outcome
- root-knot nematode penetration into rootse0
- Direction
- reducede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

_penetrates_a_tomato_root_-_USDA-ARS.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Bare root-dip of tomato, Lycopersicon lycopersicum (L.) Karsten cv. ‘Pusa Ruby’ in extracts of neem leaf and oil-cake alone, carbofuran alone and in combination significantly reduced the root-knot nematode penetration into roots.”
Claim · model-written summary
Combined neem and carbofuran root dips significantly reduced nematode penetration into tomato roots.
- Taxon
- tomato
Solanum lycopersicume0 - Material
- Pusa Rubye0
- Treatment
- in combinatione0
- Interactor
- root-knot nematode
Meloidogynee0pathogen - Outcome
- root-knot nematode penetration into rootse0
- Direction
- reducede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

_penetrates_a_tomato_root_-_USDA-ARS.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Bare root-dip of tomato, Lycopersicon lycopersicum (L.) Karsten cv. ‘Pusa Ruby’ in extracts of neem leaf and oil-cake alone, carbofuran alone and in combination significantly reduced the root-knot nematode penetration into roots.”
Claim · model-written summary
A 120-minute dip in neem-cake extract plus carbofuran gave the highest inhibition of larval penetration.
- Taxon
- tomato
Solanum lycopersicume0 - Treatment
- neem-cake extract with carbofuran plant dipped at 120 minutese1
- Interactor
- root-knot larvaee1pathogen
- Outcome
- root-knot larvae penetratione1
- Direction
- Highest inhibitione1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Bare root-dip of tomato, Lycopersicon lycopersicum (L.) Karsten cv. ‘Pusa Ruby’ in extracts of neem leaf and oil-cake alone, carbofuran alone and in combination significantly reduced the root-knot nematode penetration into roots.”
e1“Highest inhibition in root-knot larvae penetration was observed in neem-cake extract with carbofuran plant dipped at 120 minutes.”
Claim · model-written summary
Soil amended with neem-cake and carbofuran gave the greatest reduction in root-knot development.
- Taxon
- tomato
Solanum lycopersicume0 - Treatment
- soil amended with neem-cake+carbofurane1
- Interactor
- root-knot nematode
Meloidogynee0pathogen - Outcome
- root-knot developmente1
- Direction
- Highest reductione1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

_penetrates_a_tomato_root_-_USDA-ARS.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Bare root-dip of tomato, Lycopersicon lycopersicum (L.) Karsten cv. ‘Pusa Ruby’ in extracts of neem leaf and oil-cake alone, carbofuran alone and in combination significantly reduced the root-knot nematode penetration into roots.”
e1“Highest reduction in root-knot development was observed in soil amended with neem-cake+carbofuran.”
Claim · model-written summary
Tomato growth increased in treatments that reduced root-knot development.
- Taxon
- tomato
Solanum lycopersicume0 - Treatment
- these treatmentse1
- Interactor
- root-knot nematode
Meloidogynee0pathogen - Outcome
- plant growthe1
- Direction
- increasede1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

_penetrates_a_tomato_root_-_USDA-ARS.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Bare root-dip of tomato, Lycopersicon lycopersicum (L.) Karsten cv. ‘Pusa Ruby’ in extracts of neem leaf and oil-cake alone, carbofuran alone and in combination significantly reduced the root-knot nematode penetration into roots.”
e1“Due to reduction in root-knot development, the plant growth increased in these treatments.”
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