Paper · 2011 · Progressive Horticulture

Incidence of fruit defects and quality attributes in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) as affected by soil application of micronutrients in Doon Valley soil

Ratan Kumar; S. P. Joshi; Parmeshwar Lal Saran

8
claims
18
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Field experiments were conducted during 2006–07 and 2007–08 to study the influence of soil applied micronutrients on the fruit defects and quality of tomato with treatments viz. iron, manganese, zinc, copper, boron, molybdenum, all of them together as a mixture and control. The results indicated that the mixture of micronutrients and boron (alone) gave reduced incidence of fruit cracking and malformed fruits. This also led to subsequent decrease in the percentage of total defected fruits. The maximum fruit weight, shelf life and TSS were found with mixture of micronutrients followed by boron treatment. The highest acidity in fruits was recorded with copper application, whereas application of boron led to decrease in acidity. The highest ascorbic acid content (27.96 mg 100 mlE1) in tomato fruit was obtained with the application of zinc. In all, soil application of mixture of micronutrients resulted in reduced incidence of fruit defects and improved the quality of tomato.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The micronutrient mixture reduced the incidence of fruit cracking and malformed tomato fruits.

Treatment
mixture of micronutrientse1
Outcome
incidence of fruit cracking and malformed fruitse1
Direction
reducede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–85 · show in text ↑
e1

“the mixture of micronutrients and boron (alone) gave reduced incidence of fruit cracking and malformed fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 302–411 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Boron alone reduced the incidence of fruit cracking and malformed tomato fruits.

Treatment
boron (alone)e1
Outcome
incidence of fruit cracking and malformed fruitse1
Direction
reducede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–85 · show in text ↑
e1

“the mixture of micronutrients and boron (alone) gave reduced incidence of fruit cracking and malformed fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 302–411 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The micronutrient mixture decreased the percentage of total defected tomato fruits.

Treatment
mixture of micronutrientse1
Outcome
percentage of total defected fruitse2
Direction
decreasee2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–85 · show in text ↑
e1

“the mixture of micronutrients and boron (alone) gave reduced incidence of fruit cracking and malformed fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 302–411 · show in text ↑
e2

“This also led to subsequent decrease in the percentage of total defected fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 413–492 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Boron alone decreased the percentage of total defected tomato fruits.

Treatment
boron (alone)e1
Outcome
percentage of total defected fruitse2
Direction
decreasee2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–85 · show in text ↑
e1

“the mixture of micronutrients and boron (alone) gave reduced incidence of fruit cracking and malformed fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 302–411 · show in text ↑
e2

“This also led to subsequent decrease in the percentage of total defected fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 413–492 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The micronutrient mixture gave the maximum tomato fruit weight, shelf life and TSS, ahead of boron treatment.

Treatment
mixture of micronutrientse3
Outcome
fruit weight, shelf life and TSSe3
Direction
maximume3
Comparator
boron treatmente3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–85 · show in text ↑
e3

“The maximum fruit weight, shelf life and TSS were found with mixture of micronutrients followed by boron treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 494–608 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil-applied boron decreased tomato fruit acidity.

Treatment
application of borone4
Outcome
aciditye4
Direction
decreasee4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–85 · show in text ↑
e4

“The highest acidity in fruits was recorded with copper application, whereas application of boron led to decrease in acidity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 610–733 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Copper application gave the highest tomato fruit acidity.

Treatment
copper applicatione4
Outcome
acidity in fruitse4
Direction
higheste4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–85 · show in text ↑
e4

“The highest acidity in fruits was recorded with copper application, whereas application of boron led to decrease in acidity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 610–733 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zinc application gave the highest tomato fruit ascorbic acid content (27.96 mg 100 mlE1).

Treatment
application of zince5
Outcome
ascorbic acid contente5
Direction
higheste5
Value
27.96 mg 100 mlE1e5

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–85 · show in text ↑
e5

“The highest ascorbic acid content (27.96 mg 100 mlE1) in tomato fruit was obtained with the application of zinc”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 735–846 · show in text ↑

boron atom · disease · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

16 papers: 13 positive, 3 negative or no effect

12 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

12 papers more in this group

See all 16 papers →

micronutrient · disease · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.