Paper · 1970 · HortScience

Defoliation of Snap Beans with Preharvest Treatments of 2-Chloroethylphosphonic Acid1

Dan Palevitch

4
claims
7
verbatim quotes
7
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc-nd

Abstract

Abstract 2-chloroethylphosphonic acid (Ethrel) applied to snap bean plants (cv. ‘Tenderette’) at 250-4000 ppm as a preharvest treatment caused considerable leaf abscission. A reduction in yield per plant resulted from yellowing and abscission of the pods. Much less damage occurred with the lower concentrations and/or by postponing the treatment close to the anticipated harvest time. The effectiveness of Ethrel as a leaf abscission promotor was greater in the summer than in the autumn season. The possible use of Ethrel as an aid for mechanical harvesting of snap beans is discussed.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc-nd. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Preharvest Ethrel at 250-4000 ppm caused considerable leaf abscission in snap bean cv. Tenderette.

Taxon
snap beane0
Material
Tenderettee0
Treatment
2-chloroethylphosphonic acid (Ethrel)e0
Outcome
leaf abscissione0
Direction
considerablee0
Qualifier
250-4000 ppme0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“2-chloroethylphosphonic acid (Ethrel) applied to snap bean plants (cv. ‘Tenderette’) at 250-4000 ppm as a preharvest treatment caused considerable leaf abscission”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–171 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ethrel treatment reduced yield per plant of snap bean because of yellowing and abscission of the pods.

Taxon
snap beane0
Treatment
Ethrele0
Outcome
yield per plante1
Direction
reductione1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“2-chloroethylphosphonic acid (Ethrel) applied to snap bean plants (cv. ‘Tenderette’) at 250-4000 ppm as a preharvest treatment caused considerable leaf abscission”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–171 · show in text ↑
e1

“A reduction in yield per plant resulted from yellowing and abscission of the pods”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 173–254 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Much less damage occurred in snap bean with lower Ethrel concentrations and/or with treatment postponed close to the anticipated harvest time.

Taxon
snap beane0
Treatment
lower concentrationse1
Outcome
damagee1
Direction
Much lesse1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“2-chloroethylphosphonic acid (Ethrel) applied to snap bean plants (cv. ‘Tenderette’) at 250-4000 ppm as a preharvest treatment caused considerable leaf abscission”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–171 · show in text ↑
e1

“Much less damage occurred with the lower concentrations and/or by postponing the treatment close to the anticipated harvest time”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 256–384 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The effectiveness of Ethrel as a leaf abscission promotor in snap bean was greater in the summer than in the autumn season.

Taxon
snap beane0
Treatment
Ethrele1
Outcome
effectiveness of Ethrel as a leaf abscission promotore1
Direction
greatere1
Comparator
autumn seasone1
Setting
summere1

Verbatim

e0

“2-chloroethylphosphonic acid (Ethrel) applied to snap bean plants (cv. ‘Tenderette’) at 250-4000 ppm as a preharvest treatment caused considerable leaf abscission”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–171 · show in text ↑
e1

“The effectiveness of Ethrel as a leaf abscission promotor was greater in the summer than in the autumn season”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 386–495 · show in text ↑

(2-chloroethyl)phosphonic acid · yield · Phaseolus vulgaris (common bean)Results differ

8 papers: 5 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.