Paper · 2008 · http://www.idosi.org/wjas/wjas4(4)/8.pdf

Variation in Antioxidant Enzyme Activities of Two Strawberry Cultivars with Short-term Low Temperature Stress

Yong Zhang; Tang Haoru; Ya Luo

7
claims
12
verbatim quotes
85
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Abstract: Changes of superoxide(O 2) and hydrogen peroxide(H2O 2), malondialdehyde(MDA) contents and activities of enzymes involving cell defense in leaves of strawberry (Fragaria×ananassa Duch) plantlets under different time of low temperature stress were studied. With the increase of stress times, the rates of O2 generation and contents of H2O 2 increased to a certain degree and then decreased. The MDA contents and the relative conductivity fluctuated were increased during the treatment. The activities of antioxidant enzymes, such as superoxide dismutase(SOD), catalase(CAT), peroxidase(POD) and ascorbate peroxidase(APX) were gradually increased to a certain degree and then decreased. The results clearly suggested that low temperature stress triggered an increase of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and the early accumulation of ROS in plants might lead to the production of antioxidant defense system. If the stress were too strong, the defense system of plants could not remove the more production of ROS effectively and result in severely damage to plants or even death.

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmixedmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

With longer stress, O2 generation rate and H2O2 content in strawberry leaves rose to a certain degree and then fell.

Taxon
StrawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
stress timese0
Outcome
the rates of O2 generation and contents of H2O 2e0
Direction
increased to a certain degree and then decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“With the increase of stress times, the rates of O2 generation and contents of H2O 2 increased to a certain degree and then decreased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 266–398 · show in text ↑
t0

“Strawberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–60 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

MDA contents and relative conductivity increased during the low temperature treatment.

Taxon
StrawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Outcome
MDA contents and the relative conductivitye0
Direction
increasede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The MDA contents and the relative conductivity fluctuated were increased during the treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 400–493 · show in text ↑
t0

“Strawberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–60 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmixedmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Activities of SOD and CAT gradually rose to a certain degree and then fell under low temperature stress.

Taxon
StrawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Gene
superoxide dismutase(SOD), catalase(CAT)e0
Outcome
activities of antioxidant enzymese0
Direction
gradually increased to a certain degree and then decreasede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The activities of antioxidant enzymes, such as superoxide dismutase(SOD), catalase(CAT), peroxidase(POD) and ascorbate peroxidase(APX) were gradually increased to a certain degree and then decreased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 495–693 · show in text ↑
t0

“Strawberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–60 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmixedmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Activities of POD and APX gradually rose to a certain degree and then fell under low temperature stress.

Taxon
StrawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Gene
peroxidase(POD) and ascorbate peroxidase(APX)e0
Outcome
activities of antioxidant enzymese0
Direction
gradually increased to a certain degree and then decreasede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The activities of antioxidant enzymes, such as superoxide dismutase(SOD), catalase(CAT), peroxidase(POD) and ascorbate peroxidase(APX) were gradually increased to a certain degree and then decreased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 495–693 · show in text ↑
t0

“Strawberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–60 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Low temperature stress triggered an increase of reactive oxygen species.

Taxon
StrawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
low temperature stresse0
Outcome
reactive oxygen species (ROS)e0
Direction
increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“low temperature stress triggered an increase of reactive oxygen species (ROS)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 730–807 · show in text ↑
t0

“Strawberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–60 · show in text ↑
Mechanismhypothesisoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Early accumulation of ROS in plants might lead to production of the antioxidant defense system.

Taxon
plantsViridiplantaee0
Compound
ROSe0
Outcome
production of antioxidant defense systeme0

Verbatim

e0

“the early accumulation of ROS in plants might lead to the production of antioxidant defense system”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 812–910 · show in text ↑
Mechanismhypothesisoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

If the stress is too strong, the plant defense system cannot remove the excess ROS effectively, resulting in severe damage or even death.

Taxon
plantsViridiplantaee0
Compound
ROSe0
Outcome
severely damage to plants or even deathe0
Qualifier
If the stress were too stronge0

Verbatim

e0

“If the stress were too strong, the defense system of plants could not remove the more production of ROS effectively and result in severely damage to plants or even death”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 912–1081 · show in text ↑

cold · physiology: oxidative · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Positive and negative results

7 papers: 3 positive, 4 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.