Abstract
Effectiveness of three organic substrates rice bran, wheat bran, grass pea bran and their combinations mixed with or without mustard oilcake (MOC) were tested to formulate Trichoderma harzianum based bio-fungicides for the management of seedling rot disease of cabbage in the seedbed soil under pothouse condition. The seedbed soil was inoculated with pathogen Rhizoctonia solani colonized on barley grain before treatment with T. harzianum based bio-fungicides. T. harzianum based bio-fungicides were effective to reduce pre-emergence and post-emergence mortality of cabbage seedling under R. solani inoculated seedbed condition. Besides, vegetative growth of cabbage seedlings viz. shoot length, shoot weight, root length and root weight were enhanced significantly by the different substrates based T. harzianum bio-fungicides in R. solani sick seedbed condition. The individual (rice bran, wheat bran, grass pea bran) and combination of substrates (rice bran + wheat bran, rice bran + mustard oilcake, rice bran + wheat bran + MOC and wheat bran + grass pea bran + MOC) were equally suitable for mass production of effective T. harzianum bio-fungicides for the management of seedling rot disease of cabbage in seedbed condition.
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Claims 5
Claim · model-written summary
Trichoderma biofungicides reduced pre-emergence cabbage seedling mortality in Rhizoctonia-inoculated seedbeds.
- Taxon
- cabbage
Brassica oleracea var. capitatae0 - Treatment
- T. harzianum based bio-fungicidese0
- Interactor
- R. solani
Rhizoctonia solanie0pathogen - Second interactor
- T. harzianum
Trichoderma harzianume0biocontrol_agent - Outcome
- pre-emergencee0
- Direction
- reducee0
- Setting
- seedbed conditione0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“T. harzianum based bio-fungicides were effective to reduce pre-emergence and post-emergence mortality of cabbage seedling under R. solani inoculated seedbed condition.”
e1“pathogen Rhizoctonia solani”
Claim · model-written summary
Trichoderma biofungicides reduced post-emergence cabbage seedling mortality in Rhizoctonia-inoculated seedbeds.
- Taxon
- cabbageBrassica oleracea var. capitatae0
- Treatment
- T. harzianum based bio-fungicidese0
- Interactor
- R. solaniRhizoctonia solanie0pathogen
- Second interactor
- T. harzianumTrichoderma harzianume0biocontrol_agent
- Outcome
- post-emergence mortality of cabbage seedlinge0
- Direction
- reducee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“T. harzianum based bio-fungicides were effective to reduce pre-emergence and post-emergence mortality of cabbage seedling under R. solani inoculated seedbed condition.”
Claim · model-written summary
Substrate-based Trichoderma biofungicides significantly enhanced cabbage seedling shoot length and weight in diseased seedbeds.
- Taxon
- cabbageBrassica oleracea var. capitatae0
- Treatment
- different substrates based T. harzianum bio-fungicidese0
- Interactor
- R. solaniRhizoctonia solanie0pathogen
- Second interactor
- T. harzianumTrichoderma harzianume0biocontrol_agent
- Outcome
- shoot length, shoot weighte0
- Direction
- enhancede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“vegetative growth of cabbage seedlings viz. shoot length, shoot weight, root length and root weight were enhanced significantly by the different substrates based T. harzianum bio-fungicides in R. solani sick seedbed condition.”
Claim · model-written summary
Substrate-based Trichoderma biofungicides significantly enhanced cabbage seedling root length and weight in diseased seedbeds.
- Taxon
- cabbageBrassica oleracea var. capitatae0
- Treatment
- different substrates based T. harzianum bio-fungicidese0
- Interactor
- R. solaniRhizoctonia solanie0pathogen
- Second interactor
- T. harzianumTrichoderma harzianume0biocontrol_agent
- Outcome
- root length and root weighte0
- Direction
- enhancede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“vegetative growth of cabbage seedlings viz. shoot length, shoot weight, root length and root weight were enhanced significantly by the different substrates based T. harzianum bio-fungicides in R. solani sick seedbed condition.”
Claim · model-written summary
Individual and combined listed substrates were equally suitable for producing effective Trichoderma biofungicides for cabbage seedling rot.
- Taxon
- cabbageBrassica oleracea var. capitatae0
- Treatment
- rice bran, wheat bran, grass pea brane0
- Interactor
- T. harzianumTrichoderma harzianume0biocontrol_agent
- Outcome
- equally suitable for mass production of effective T. harzianum bio-fungicidese0
- Direction
- equally suitablee0
- Comparator
- combination of substratese0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The individual (rice bran, wheat bran, grass pea bran) and combination of substrates (rice bran + wheat bran, rice bran + mustard oilcake, rice bran + wheat bran + MOC and wheat bran + grass pea bran + MOC) were equally suitable for mass production of effective T. harzianum bio-fungicides for the management of seedling rot disease of cabbage in seedbed condition.”
The same questions in other papers
Trichoderma harzianum · Rhizoctonia solani · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Results agree
3 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
growing medium · Rhizoctonia solani · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Results agree
2 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.