Paper · 2001

Effect of gibberellic acid treatments on flower development of avocado

T Rossouw; PJ Robbertse

3
claims
6
verbatim quotes
2
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The effect of gibberellic acid (GA 3 ) treatments on flowering was tested on three-year-old Hass trees. Two concentrations (50 or 250 ppm) and various application dates (March to May) were evaluated. Buds were collected from March to August and a microscopic study was undertaken to determine the effect of GA 3 treatments on flower development. Secondary inflorescence axis meristems, which are the first signs of floral development, were already present early in March. A single GA 3 treatment (50 or 250 ppm) applied in March therefore had no significant effect on flower development. However, GA 3 (250 ppm) applied three times (March + April + May) inhibited flower development for one season. 75%, 100% xylene) (Johansen,1940). Paraffin wax (paramat extra pastillated) was used for infiltration and embedding. Buds were sectioned with a rotary microtome at 12µm and stained with a safranin - fastgreen series. Sections were studied using a light microscope, and micrographs were taken with a Nikon DXM 1200 digital camera on a Nikon Optiphot microscope.

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Claims 3

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Secondary inflorescence axis meristems were present early in March.

Taxon
avocadoPersea americanat0
Organ / stage
Secondary inflorescence axis meristemse0
Outcome
already present early in Marche0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Persea americana
Persea americana · TaxonB.navez · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Secondary inflorescence axis meristems, which are the first signs of floral development, were already present early in March.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 346–471 · show in text ↑
t0

“avocado”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–70 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

One March GA 3 application at 50 or 250 ppm had no significant effect on flower development.

Taxon
avocadoPersea americanat0
Treatment
GA 3 treatment (50 or 250 ppm) applied in Marche0
Outcome
flower developmente0
Direction
no significant effecte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Persea americana
Persea americana · TaxonB.navez · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A single GA 3 treatment (50 or 250 ppm) applied in March therefore had no significant effect on flower development.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 472–587 · show in text ↑
t0

“avocado”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–70 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Three applications of 250 ppm GA 3 from March through May inhibited flower development for one season.

Taxon
avocadoPersea americanat0
Treatment
GA 3 (250 ppm) applied three times (March + April + May)e0
Outcome
flower developmente0
Direction
inhibitede0
Qualifier
for one seasone0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Persea americana
Persea americana · TaxonB.navez · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“GA 3 (250 ppm) applied three times (March + April + May) inhibited flower development for one season.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 597–698 · show in text ↑
t0

“avocado”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–70 · show in text ↑

Gibberellic acid · growth · Persea americana (avocado)Positive and negative results

11 papers: 8 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 8 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

7 papers more in this group

See all 11 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.