Paper · 1996 · HortTechnology

Factors Affecting Gerebera jamesonii Early Seedling Branching and Mortality

Roar Moe; John E Erwin; Will Carlson

6
claims
13
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The role of irradiance and/or ethylene in inducing mortality and self-branching disorders in Gerbera jamesonii Bolus. seedlings was studied. Seedling mortality increased from 8% to 57% when seed was covered with vermiculite than left uncovered during germination. Supplemental lighting for 30 days after germination decreased seedling mortality and decreased the time to visible bud compared to seed germinated under natural light only. In subsequent experiments, seeds were germinated and then seedlings were water logged or sprayed with ethephon (0.69, 3.45, or 17.25 mM) at four different stages of seedling development. Half of the ethephon-treated seedlings were sprayed with silver thiosulfate (STS). Seedling mortality was greatest after cotyledon expansion but before expansion of the first tree leaf. The highest ethephon concentration caused reduced seedling dry weight after 42 days. Applying STS did not overcome self-branching or meristem necrosis.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Covering seed with vermiculite during germination increased Gerbera jamesonii seedling mortality from 8% to 57% compared with uncovered seed.

Taxon
Gerbera jamesoniiGerbera jamesoniie0
Treatment
covered with vermiculitee1
Outcome
Seedling mortalitye1
Direction
increasede1
Value
8% to 57%e1
Comparator
left uncoverede1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gerbera jamesonii
Gerbera jamesonii · TaxonRooivos · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Gerbera jamesonii Bolus. seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 93–127 · show in text ↑
e1

“Seedling mortality increased from 8% to 57% when seed was covered with vermiculite than left uncovered during germination”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 141–262 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Supplemental lighting for 30 days after germination decreased Gerbera jamesonii seedling mortality compared with germination under natural light only.

Taxon
Gerbera jamesoniiGerbera jamesoniie0
Treatment
Supplemental lighting for 30 days after germinatione2
Outcome
seedling mortalitye2
Direction
decreasede2
Comparator
seed germinated under natural light onlye2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gerbera jamesonii
Gerbera jamesonii · TaxonRooivos · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Gerbera jamesonii Bolus. seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 93–127 · show in text ↑
e2

“Supplemental lighting for 30 days after germination decreased seedling mortality and decreased the time to visible bud compared to seed germinated under natural light only”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 264–435 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Supplemental lighting for 30 days after germination decreased the time to visible bud of Gerbera jamesonii compared with germination under natural light only.

Taxon
Gerbera jamesoniiGerbera jamesoniie0
Treatment
Supplemental lighting for 30 days after germinatione2
Outcome
the time to visible bude2
Direction
decreasede2
Comparator
seed germinated under natural light onlye2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gerbera jamesonii
Gerbera jamesonii · TaxonRooivos · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Gerbera jamesonii Bolus. seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 93–127 · show in text ↑
e2

“Supplemental lighting for 30 days after germination decreased seedling mortality and decreased the time to visible bud compared to seed germinated under natural light only”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 264–435 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Gerbera jamesonii seedling mortality was greatest after cotyledon expansion but before expansion of the first tree leaf.

Taxon
Gerbera jamesoniiGerbera jamesoniie0
Organ / stage
after cotyledon expansion but before expansion of the first tree leafe3
Outcome
Seedling mortalitye3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gerbera jamesonii
Gerbera jamesonii · TaxonRooivos · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Gerbera jamesonii Bolus. seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 93–127 · show in text ↑
e3

“Seedling mortality was greatest after cotyledon expansion but before expansion of the first tree leaf”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 707–808 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The highest ethephon concentration reduced Gerbera jamesonii seedling dry weight after 42 days.

Taxon
Gerbera jamesoniiGerbera jamesoniie0
Treatment
highest ethephon concentratione4
Outcome
seedling dry weighte4
Direction
reducede4
Qualifier
after 42 dayse4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gerbera jamesonii
Gerbera jamesonii · TaxonRooivos · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Gerbera jamesonii Bolus. seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 93–127 · show in text ↑
e4

“The highest ethephon concentration caused reduced seedling dry weight after 42 days”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 810–893 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Applying STS did not overcome self-branching or meristem necrosis in ethephon-treated Gerbera jamesonii seedlings.

Taxon
Gerbera jamesoniiGerbera jamesoniie0
Treatment
STSe6
Outcome
self-branching or meristem necrosise6
Direction
did not overcomee6
Comparator
ethephon-treated seedlingse5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gerbera jamesonii
Gerbera jamesonii · TaxonRooivos · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Gerbera jamesonii Bolus. seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 93–127 · show in text ↑
e5

“Half of the ethephon-treated seedlings were sprayed with silver thiosulfate (STS)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 624–705 · show in text ↑
e6

“Applying STS did not overcome self-branching or meristem necrosis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 895–960 · show in text ↑

light · pest · Gerbera jamesonii (Transvaal daisy)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
See all 2 papers →

growing medium · pest · Gerbera jamesonii (Transvaal daisy)Results agree

2 papers: 0 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.