Paper · 2015

TILLAGE PRACTICES AND SOWING METHODS AFFECT YIELD AND RELATED ATTRIBUTES OF MAIZE

Shakeel Ahmad Anjum; Farrukh Ehsan; İmran Khan; et al.

4
claims
7
verbatim quotes
7
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Adequate tillage practices and sowing of crops at suitable time with proper sowing methods are among the main factors that regulate the crop growth and ultimate yield. This experiment was conducted to assess the effects of different tillage practices and sowing methods on maize hybrid ‘32T16’ that was grown under field conditions where treatments were assigned in split plot arrangement by keeping tillage practices (conventional tillage, minimum tillage and deep tillage) in main plots while sowing methods (flat sowing, ridge sowing and bed sowing) in sub-plots and repeated thrice. Conclusively, tillage practices and sowing methods significantly improved maize growth, yield and yield contributing traits. Ridge sowing under deep tillage resulted in maximum grains and grain weight per cob, 1000-grain weight, grain and biological yield as well as harvest index. Regarding economics of the crop, maximum marginal rate of return (2232.79%) was recorded

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Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Tillage practices and sowing methods significantly improved maize growth, yield and yield contributing traits.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Treatment
tillage practices and sowing methodse0
Outcome
maize growth, yield and yield contributing traitse0
Direction
improvede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“tillage practices and sowing methods significantly improved maize growth, yield and yield contributing traits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 601–710 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ridge sowing under deep tillage gave the maximum grains per cob, grain weight per cob and 1000-grain weight in maize.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse1
Treatment
Ridge sowing under deep tillagee0
Outcome
grains and grain weight per cob, 1000-grain weighte0
Direction
maximume0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Ridge sowing under deep tillage resulted in maximum grains and grain weight per cob, 1000-grain weight, grain and biological yield as well as harvest index”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 712–867 · show in text ↑
e1

“maize hybrid”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 273–285 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ridge sowing under deep tillage gave the maximum grain yield, biological yield and harvest index in maize.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse1
Treatment
Ridge sowing under deep tillagee0
Outcome
grain and biological yield as well as harvest indexe0
Direction
maximume0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Ridge sowing under deep tillage resulted in maximum grains and grain weight per cob, 1000-grain weight, grain and biological yield as well as harvest index”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 712–867 · show in text ↑
e1

“maize hybrid”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 273–285 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The maximum marginal rate of return of 2232.79% was recorded.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse1
Outcome
marginal rate of returne0
Direction
maximume0
Value
2232.79%e0

Not reportedTreatmentComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“maximum marginal rate of return (2232.79%) was recorded”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 902–957 · show in text ↑
e1

“maize hybrid”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 273–285 · show in text ↑

tillage · yield · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

1,099 papers: 812 positive, 287 negative or no effect

811 papers in the same direction as this paper · 230 in the opposite direction · 57 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. no effect

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.