Paper · 1965 · Netherlands Journal of Agricultural Science

The influence of temperature, light intensity and nitrate concentration on dry-matter production and chemical composition of Lolium perenne L.

T. Alberda

9
claims
19
verbatim quotes
73
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

In this trial the nitrate concentration of the nutrient solution affected the rate of DM production only when it fell below 0.2 mM. Between 0.2 and 1.5 mM the chemical composition of the plant was altered considerably but production was not affected. The soluble carbohydrate content, which reached a very high value in the above-ground parts when the nitrate supply was low, fell as the nitrate concentration rose; the same tendency was observed in the crude-fibre content and some unidentified components, probably hemicelluloses and pentosans. The organic-N fraction increased with increasing nitrate concentration in the above range. Above 1.5 mM the effect was virtually confined to the plant nitrate concentration, and there was always a definite relationship between the nitrate content and the soluble-carbohydrate content. The optimum temp, for DM production increased with increasing light intensity.-R.B. (Abstract retrieved from CAB Abstracts by CABI’s permission)

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Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrate concentration below 0.2 mM decreased the rate of dry matter production of Lolium perenne.

Taxon
Lolium perenneLolium perennet0
Treatment
the nitrate concentration of the nutrient solutione1
Outcome
rate of DM productione1
Direction
decreaseinferrede1
Value
0.2 mMe1
Qualifier
only when it fell belowe1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lolium perenne
Lolium perenne · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“the nitrate concentration of the nutrient solution affected the rate of DM production only when it fell below 0.2 mM”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 14–130 · show in text ↑
t0

“Lolium perenne L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 125–142 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Between 0.2 and 1.5 mM nitrate altered the chemical composition of Lolium perenne.

Taxon
Lolium perenneLolium perennet0
Treatment
Between 0.2 and 1.5 mMe2
Outcome
chemical composition of the plante2

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lolium perenne
Lolium perenne · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“Between 0.2 and 1.5 mM the chemical composition of the plant was altered considerably but production was not affected”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 132–249 · show in text ↑
t0

“Lolium perenne L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 125–142 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Between 0.2 and 1.5 mM nitrate did not affect dry matter production of Lolium perenne.

Taxon
Lolium perenneLolium perennet0
Treatment
Between 0.2 and 1.5 mMe2
Outcome
productione2
Direction
not affectede2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lolium perenne
Lolium perenne · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“Between 0.2 and 1.5 mM the chemical composition of the plant was altered considerably but production was not affected”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 132–249 · show in text ↑
t0

“Lolium perenne L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 125–142 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soluble carbohydrate content in the above-ground parts fell as nitrate concentration rose.

Taxon
Lolium perenneLolium perennet0
Organ / stage
above-ground partse3
Treatment
nitrate concentratione3
Outcome
soluble carbohydrate contente3
Direction
felle3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lolium perenne
Lolium perenne · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e3

“The soluble carbohydrate content, which reached a very high value in the above-ground parts when the nitrate supply was low, fell as the nitrate concentration rose”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 251–414 · show in text ↑
t0

“Lolium perenne L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 125–142 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Crude-fibre content decreased as nitrate concentration rose.

Taxon
Lolium perenneLolium perennet0
Treatment
nitrate concentratione3
Outcome
crude-fibre contente4
Direction
decreaseinferrede4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lolium perenne
Lolium perenne · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e4

“the same tendency was observed in the crude-fibre content and some unidentified components, probably hemicelluloses and pentosans”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 416–545 · show in text ↑
e3

“fell as the nitrate concentration rose”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 376–414 · show in text ↑
t0

“Lolium perenne L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 125–142 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The organic-N fraction increased with increasing nitrate concentration in the range above 0.2 mM and up to 1.5 mM.

Taxon
Lolium perenneLolium perennet0
Treatment
increasing nitrate concentratione5
Outcome
organic-N fractione5
Direction
increasede5
Qualifier
in the above rangee5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lolium perenne
Lolium perenne · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e5

“The organic-N fraction increased with increasing nitrate concentration in the above range”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 547–636 · show in text ↑
t0

“Lolium perenne L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 125–142 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Above 1.5 mM nitrate, the effect was virtually confined to plant nitrate concentration.

Taxon
Lolium perenneLolium perennet0
Outcome
plant nitrate concentratione6
Qualifier
Above 1.5 mMe6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lolium perenne
Lolium perenne · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e6

“Above 1.5 mM the effect was virtually confined to the plant nitrate concentration, and there was always a definite relationship between the nitrate content and the soluble-carbohydrate content”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 638–830 · show in text ↑
t0

“Lolium perenne L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 125–142 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Above 1.5 mM nitrate, plant nitrate content and soluble carbohydrate content were always definitely related.

Taxon
Lolium perenneLolium perennet0
Treatment
Above 1.5 mMe6
Outcome
the nitrate content and the soluble-carbohydrate contente6

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lolium perenne
Lolium perenne · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e6

“Above 1.5 mM the effect was virtually confined to the plant nitrate concentration, and there was always a definite relationship between the nitrate content and the soluble-carbohydrate content”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 638–830 · show in text ↑
t0

“Lolium perenne L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 125–142 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The optimum temperature for dry matter production of Lolium perenne increased with increasing light intensity.

Taxon
Lolium perenneLolium perennet0
Treatment
increasing light intensitye7
Outcome
optimum tempe7
Direction
increasede7
Qualifier
DM productione7

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lolium perenne
Lolium perenne · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e7

“The optimum temp, for DM production increased with increasing light intensity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 832–909 · show in text ↑
t0

“Lolium perenne L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 125–142 · show in text ↑

nitrogen · yield · Lolium perenne (perennial ryegrass)Results differ

59 papers: 44 positive, 15 negative or no effect

14 papers in the same direction as this paper · 44 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

55 papers more in this group

See all 59 papers →

fertilization · yield · Lolium perenne (perennial ryegrass)Positive and negative results

40 papers: 26 positive, 14 negative or no effect

13 papers in the same direction as this paper · 26 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

36 papers more in this group

See all 40 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.