Paper · 1989 · Weed Science

Control of Horse Purslane (Trianthema portulacastrum) and Barnyardgrass (Echinochloa crus-galli) in Mung Bean (Vigna radiata)

Rajender S. Balyan; Ram K. Malik

6
claims
6
verbatim quotes
17
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Four postemergence herbicides were evaluated for control of horse purslane and barnyardgrass occurring alone and in combination in three separate field experiments at Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar (India). Haloxyfop, fluazifop, and sethoxydim controlled barnyardgrass. Fomesafen controlled horse purslane most effectively when applied at the two-branch stage of horse purslane in mung bean. Combinations of haloxyfop, fluazifop, or sethoxydim with fomesafen applied at the five-branch stage of horse purslane and two-leaf stage of barnyardgrass controlled both weeds. Mung bean treated with fomesafen at 250 g ae/ha plus haloxyfop at 190 or 250 g ae/ha, fluazifop at 750 or 1000 g ae/ha, or sethoxydim at 750 g or 1000 g ae/ha produced dry weights, pods/plant, and grain yield similar to weed-free mung bean.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Haloxyfop controlled barnyardgrass.

Treatment
Haloxyfope0
Interactor
barnyardgrassEchinochloa crus-gallie0
Outcome
barnyardgrasse0
Direction
controllede0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Echinochloa crus-galli
Echinochloa crus-galli · InteractorMichael Becker · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Haloxyfop, fluazifop, and sethoxydim controlled barnyardgrass”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 215–276 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fluazifop controlled barnyardgrass.

Treatment
fluazifope0
Interactor
barnyardgrassEchinochloa crus-gallie0
Outcome
barnyardgrasse0
Direction
controllede0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Echinochloa crus-galli
Echinochloa crus-galli · InteractorMichael Becker · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Haloxyfop, fluazifop, and sethoxydim controlled barnyardgrass”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 215–276 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sethoxydim controlled barnyardgrass.

Treatment
sethoxydime0
Interactor
barnyardgrassEchinochloa crus-gallie0
Outcome
barnyardgrasse0
Direction
controllede0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Echinochloa crus-galli
Echinochloa crus-galli · InteractorMichael Becker · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Haloxyfop, fluazifop, and sethoxydim controlled barnyardgrass”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 215–276 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fomesafen most effectively controlled horse purslane at its two-branch stage.

Taxon
mung beanVigna radiatae0
Organ / stage
two-branch stagee0
Treatment
Fomesafene0
Interactor
horse purslanee0
Outcome
horse purslanee0
Direction
most effectivelye0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Fomesafen controlled horse purslane most effectively when applied at the two-branch stage of horse purslane in mung bean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 278–398 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Haloxyfop with fomesafen controlled both weeds at the stated stages.

Treatment
haloxyfop, fluazifop, or sethoxydim with fomesafene0
Interactor
horse purslanee0
Second interactor
barnyardgrassEchinochloa crus-gallie0
Outcome
both weedse0
Direction
controllede0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Echinochloa crus-galli
Echinochloa crus-galli · Second interactorMichael Becker · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Combinations of haloxyfop, fluazifop, or sethoxydim with fomesafen applied at the five-branch stage of horse purslane and two-leaf stage of barnyardgrass controlled both weeds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 400–575 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Treated mung bean had dry weight, pod number and grain yield similar to weed-free crop.

Taxon
Mung beanVigna radiatae0
Treatment
fomesafen at 250 g ae/ha plus haloxyfop at 190 or 250 g ae/ha, fluazifop at 750 or 1000 g ae/ha, or sethoxydim at 750 g or 1000 g ae/hae0
Outcome
dry weights, pods/plant, and grain yielde0
Direction
similare0
Comparator
weed-free mung beane0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Mung bean treated with fomesafen at 250 g ae/ha plus haloxyfop at 190 or 250 g ae/ha, fluazifop at 750 or 1000 g ae/ha, or sethoxydim at 750 g or 1000 g ae/ha produced dry weights, pods/plant, and grain yield similar to weed-free mung bean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 577–816 · show in text ↑

fomesafen · yield · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Positive and negative results

6 papers: 5 positive, 1 negative or no effect

5 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

fomesafen · weed · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Results agree

9 papers: 9 positive, 0 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.