Paper · 1955 · The Journal of Agricultural Science

Influence of the rice crop on the loss of nitrogen gas from water-logged soils

P. K. De; S. Digar

5
claims
10
verbatim quotes
15
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The investigation shows that when ammonium sulphate or oil cake was applied to cropped rice soils 4 weeks after transplantation, a considerable amount of the added nitrogen was lost as gas. This loss, however, was less than the loss that took place when the crop was absent. Placement of ammonium sulphate 3 in. below the soil surface reduced the loss of nitrogen, but did not significantly increase the crop yield. Gases evolved from cropped rice soils, whether unmanured or treated with ammonium sulphate, were free from hydrogen and contained practically no methane, while those formed in the uncropped soil under similar treatments contained large volumes of these two gases.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen gas loss from rice soil was lower with a crop than without it.

Treatment
rice cropt0
Outcome
losse0
Direction
lesse0
Comparator
crop was absente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“This loss, however, was less than the loss that took place when the crop was absent.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 190–274 · show in text ↑
t0

“Influence of the rice crop on the loss of nitrogen gas from water-logged soils”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–78 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Placing ammonium sulphate three inches below the soil surface reduced nitrogen loss.

Treatment
Placement of ammonium sulphate 3 in. below the soil surfacee0
Outcome
loss of nitrogene0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Placement of ammonium sulphate 3 in. below the soil surface reduced the loss of nitrogen”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 275–363 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 17–26 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The same fertilizer placement did not significantly increase rice yield.

Treatment
Placement of ammonium sulphate 3 in. below the soil surfacee0
Outcome
crop yielde0
Direction
did not significantly increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Placement of ammonium sulphate 3 in. below the soil surface reduced the loss of nitrogen, but did not significantly increase the crop yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 275–414 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 17–26 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Gases from cropped rice soil contained practically no methane and no hydrogen.

Treatment
ammonium sulphatee0
Outcome
free from hydrogen and contained practically no methanee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Gases evolved from cropped rice soils, whether unmanured or treated with ammonium sulphate, were free from hydrogen and contained practically no methane”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 416–568 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Uncropped soil under similar treatments evolved large volumes of hydrogen and methane.

Treatment
uncropped soile0
Outcome
large volumes of these two gasese0
Direction
large volumese0
Comparator
free from hydrogen and contained practically no methanee1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“those formed in the uncropped soil under similar treatments contained large volumes of these two gases”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 576–678 · show in text ↑
e1

“free from hydrogen and contained practically no methane”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 513–568 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 17–26 · show in text ↑

ammonium sulfate · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

35 papers: 26 positive, 9 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper · 26 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

31 papers more in this group

See all 35 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.