Paper · 2013 · Journal of Testing and Evaluation

Impact of Leaf/Bunch Ratio and Time of Application on Yield and Fruit Quality of Barhi Date Palm Trees (Phoenix dactylifera L.) Under Saudi Arabian Conditions

Alaa El-Din K. Omar; S. S. Soliman; M. A. Ahmed

6
claims
12
verbatim quotes
5
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Abstract Our research was conducted at the Agricultural Experimental and Research Station (Deyrab), College of Food and Agricultural Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia in the 2011 and 2012 seasons. Twenty-one date palm females were selected, introduced into a randomized complete block design (RCBD), and subjected to three pruning treatments concerning the leaf/bunch ratio, whereas eight bunches were left on each experimental tree. The tested treatments, after two applications (after fruit harvesting and fruit setting), were: T1 = 8 leaves/bunch, first week in November, T2 = 10 leaves/bunch, first week in November, T3 = 12 leaves/bunch, first week in November, T4 = 8 leaves/bunch, first week in May, T5 = 10 leaves/bunch, first week in May, T6 = 12 leaves/bunch, first week in May, and T7 = control, without pruning. Control pruning treatment resulted in clear reduction in the yield/tree, whereas T5 (10 leaves/bunch, first week in May) gave the highest yield/tree. T5 led in most physical and chemical properties in both seasons. Fruits of T5 and T6 treatments revealed significant increments in fruit moisture percentage, as compared with the control. Generally, yield and fruit quality of Barhi date palm cultivar growing in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, had improved leaf/bunch ratios and it was found that 10 leaves/bunch was sufficient to obtain a suitable yield of good quality fruits in the first week of May.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Unpruned controls had reduced yield per tree.

Taxon
Barhi Date Palm Trees (Phoenix dactylifera L.)Phoenix dactyliferat0
Treatment
Control pruning treatmente0
Outcome
yield/treee0
Direction
reductione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phoenix dactylifera
Phoenix dactylifera · TaxonEJ Burns · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Control pruning treatment resulted in clear reduction in the yield/tree”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 843–914 · show in text ↑
t0

“Barhi Date Palm Trees (Phoenix dactylifera L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–127 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T5, 10 leaves per bunch in the first week of May, gave the highest yield per tree.

Taxon
Barhi Date Palm Trees (Phoenix dactylifera L.)Phoenix dactyliferat0
Treatment
T5 (10 leaves/bunch, first week in May)e0
Outcome
yield/treee0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phoenix dactylifera
Phoenix dactylifera · TaxonEJ Burns · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“T5 (10 leaves/bunch, first week in May) gave the highest yield/tree”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 924–991 · show in text ↑
t0

“Barhi Date Palm Trees (Phoenix dactylifera L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–127 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T5 led in most physical and chemical fruit properties in both seasons.

Taxon
Barhi Date Palm Trees (Phoenix dactylifera L.)Phoenix dactyliferat0
Treatment
T5e0
Outcome
most physical and chemical propertiese0
Direction
lede0
Qualifier
both seasonse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phoenix dactylifera
Phoenix dactylifera · TaxonEJ Burns · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“T5 led in most physical and chemical properties in both seasons”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 993–1056 · show in text ↑
t0

“Barhi Date Palm Trees (Phoenix dactylifera L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–127 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

T5 significantly increased fruit moisture percentage compared with control.

Taxon
Barhi Date Palm Trees (Phoenix dactylifera L.)Phoenix dactyliferat0
Treatment
T5e0
Outcome
fruit moisture percentagee0
Direction
incrementse0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phoenix dactylifera
Phoenix dactylifera · TaxonEJ Burns · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Fruits of T5 and T6 treatments revealed significant increments in fruit moisture percentage, as compared with the control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1058–1179 · show in text ↑
t0

“Barhi Date Palm Trees (Phoenix dactylifera L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–127 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

T6 significantly increased fruit moisture percentage compared with control.

Taxon
Barhi Date Palm Trees (Phoenix dactylifera L.)Phoenix dactyliferat0
Treatment
T6e0
Outcome
fruit moisture percentagee0
Direction
incrementse0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phoenix dactylifera
Phoenix dactylifera · TaxonEJ Burns · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Fruits of T5 and T6 treatments revealed significant increments in fruit moisture percentage, as compared with the control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1058–1179 · show in text ↑
t0

“Barhi Date Palm Trees (Phoenix dactylifera L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–127 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors concluded that 10 leaves per bunch in early May sufficed for suitable yield and good fruit quality.

Taxon
Barhi Date Palm Trees (Phoenix dactylifera L.)Phoenix dactyliferat0
Outcome
10 leaves/bunch was sufficient to obtain a suitable yield of good quality fruitse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phoenix dactylifera
Phoenix dactylifera · TaxonEJ Burns · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“10 leaves/bunch was sufficient to obtain a suitable yield of good quality fruits in the first week of May”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1330–1435 · show in text ↑
t0

“Barhi Date Palm Trees (Phoenix dactylifera L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–127 · show in text ↑

pruning · yield · Phoenix dactylifera (date palm)Positive and negative results

17 papers: 9 positive, 8 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper · 9 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

13 papers more in this group

See all 17 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.