Paper · 2002

Influence of grazing time and herbicide kill time on grain yield of sorghum in a no-till system.

Marciano Da Costa; David Botías Rubio; Oswaldo Ernst; et al.

7
claims
11
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

We evaluated the effect of length of fallow period after application of glyphosate herbicide to kill oats ( Avena sativa L.) planted for grazing. We also evaluated grazing management practices on the subsequent emergence, growth and yield of grain sorghum ( Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench) planted for grain in a no-till system. Grazing increased soil r esistance to penetration in the top 2 inches by 9% and incr eased availability of NO 3 -N in the top 8 inches of soil significantly as the length of fallow period increased. The number of grain sorghum plants and their growth were reduced significantly when the fallow period was less than 20 days or greater than 40 days. When the fallow period was only 19 days, the NO 3 -N concentration and grain sorghum stand was affected by the amount of oats stubble pr esent. Grain yield was r elated to the number of plants that survived.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Grazing raised soil penetration resistance in the top 2 inches by 9%.

Taxon
sorghumSorghumt0
Treatment
Grazinge0
Outcome
soil r esistance to penetratione0
Direction
increasede0
Value
9%e0
Qualifier
top 2 inchese0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“sorghum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–75 · show in text ↑
e0

“Grazing increased soil r esistance to penetration in the top 2 inches by 9%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 326–401 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil nitrate availability increased significantly as fallow duration increased.

Taxon
sorghumSorghumt0
Treatment
length of fallow periode0
Outcome
availability of NO 3 -N in the top 8 inches of soile0
Direction
incr easede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“sorghum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–75 · show in text ↑
e0

“incr eased availability of NO 3 -N in the top 8 inches of soil significantly as the length of fallow period increased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 406–523 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Grain sorghum plant number was significantly reduced when fallow was under 20 or over 40 days.

Taxon
grain sorghumSorghum bicolore0
Treatment
fallow period was less than 20 days or greater than 40 dayse0
Outcome
number of grain sorghum plantse0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum bicolor
Sorghum bicolor · TaxonNo machine-readable author provided. Pethan assumed (based on copyright claims). · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The number of grain sorghum plants and their growth were reduced significantly when the fallow period was less than 20 days or greater than 40 days”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 525–672 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Grain sorghum growth was significantly reduced when fallow was under 20 or over 40 days.

Taxon
grain sorghumSorghum bicolore0
Treatment
fallow period was less than 20 days or greater than 40 dayse0
Outcome
growthe0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum bicolor
Sorghum bicolor · TaxonNo machine-readable author provided. Pethan assumed (based on copyright claims). · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The number of grain sorghum plants and their growth were reduced significantly when the fallow period was less than 20 days or greater than 40 days”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 525–672 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 19 days of fallow, soil nitrate concentration was affected by oat stubble amount.

Taxon
sorghumSorghumt0
Treatment
amount of oats stubble pr esente0
Outcome
NO 3 -N concentratione0
Qualifier
fallow period was only 19 dayse0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“sorghum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–75 · show in text ↑
e0

“When the fallow period was only 19 days, the NO 3 -N concentration and grain sorghum stand was affected by the amount of oats stubble pr esent”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 674–816 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 19 days of fallow, grain sorghum stand was affected by oat stubble amount.

Taxon
grain sorghumSorghum bicolore0
Treatment
amount of oats stubble pr esente0
Outcome
grain sorghum stande0
Qualifier
fallow period was only 19 dayse0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum bicolor
Sorghum bicolor · TaxonNo machine-readable author provided. Pethan assumed (based on copyright claims). · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“When the fallow period was only 19 days, the NO 3 -N concentration and grain sorghum stand was affected by the amount of oats stubble pr esent”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 674–816 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Grain yield was related to the number of surviving plants.

Taxon
sorghumSorghumt0
Outcome
Grain yielde0
Comparator
number of plants that survivede0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“sorghum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–75 · show in text ↑
e0

“Grain yield was r elated to the number of plants that survived”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 818–880 · show in text ↑

rotation · growth · Sorghum bicolor (sorghum)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.