Paper · 2011 · The Journal of Agricultural Science

Pumpkin fruit, seed and oil yield is independent of fruit or seed photosynthesis

M. KREFT; M. BERDEN-ZRIMEC; A. ZRIMEC; et al.

5
claims
9
verbatim quotes
6
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

SUMMARY Summer pumpkin ( Cucurbita pepo L.) is an herbaceous plant with big fruits and oily seeds. Photosynthetic oxygen release was previously proposed to promote storage activity of seeds under internal hypoxia, in particular in oilseeds. Photosynthetic activity or any other function of chlorophylls from pumpkin seeds has never been demonstrated. The aim of the present research was to test whether illumination of pumpkin fruits has any influence on the yield and to measure photosynthetic activity of pumpkin seeds. The fruits grown in the dark were not significantly different from controls exposed to light in regard to fruit weight, size, number and weight of seeds or the content of lipids and pigments. Delayed fluorescence measurement showed no photosynthetic activity in pumpkin seeds in any developmental stage. Fruit wall, on the other hand, had significant photosynthetic activity. It is concluded that chlorophyll in pumpkin seeds does not mediate photosynthesis, which would in turn result in increased pumpkin yield.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Dark-grown fruits did not differ significantly from lit controls in fruit weight and size.

Taxon
pumpkine1
Organ / stage
fruitse0
Treatment
grown in the darke0
Outcome
fruit weight, sizee0
Direction
not significantly differente0
Comparator
controls exposed to lighte0

Verbatim

e0

“The fruits grown in the dark were not significantly different from controls exposed to light in regard to fruit weight, size”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 522–646 · show in text ↑
e1

“Summer pumpkin ( Cucurbita pepo L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 8–43 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Dark-grown fruits did not differ significantly from lit controls in seed number or weight.

Taxon
pumpkine1
Treatment
grown in the darke0
Outcome
number and weight of seedse0
Direction
not significantly differente0
Comparator
controls exposed to lighte0

Verbatim

e0

“The fruits grown in the dark were not significantly different from controls exposed to light in regard to fruit weight, size, number and weight of seeds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 522–674 · show in text ↑
e1

“Summer pumpkin ( Cucurbita pepo L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 8–43 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Dark-grown fruits did not differ significantly from lit controls in lipid and pigment content.

Taxon
pumpkine1
Treatment
grown in the darke0
Outcome
content of lipids and pigmentse0
Direction
not significantly differente0
Comparator
controls exposed to lighte0

Verbatim

e0

“The fruits grown in the dark were not significantly different from controls exposed to light in regard to fruit weight, size, number and weight of seeds or the content of lipids and pigments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 522–712 · show in text ↑
e1

“Summer pumpkin ( Cucurbita pepo L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 8–43 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pumpkin seeds showed no photosynthetic activity at any developmental stage.

Taxon
pumpkine0
Organ / stage
seedse0
Outcome
no photosynthetic activitye0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0

“no photosynthetic activity in pumpkin seeds in any developmental stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 754–824 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The fruit wall had significant photosynthetic activity.

Taxon
pumpkine1
Organ / stage
Fruit walle0
Outcome
photosynthetic activitye0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0

“Fruit wall, on the other hand, had significant photosynthetic activity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 826–896 · show in text ↑
e1

“Summer pumpkin ( Cucurbita pepo L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 8–43 · show in text ↑

light · physiology: pigments · Cucurbita (pumpkins)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 1 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
See all 3 papers →

light · yield · Cucurbita (pumpkins)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 1 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. no effect
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.