Paper · 1950 · Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture

Carotenoid pigments of different varieties of mangoes; changes during ripening

Muhammad Tufail Chaudhary

5
claims
8
verbatim quotes
14
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Abstract Alumina, activated as described, can be used in the chromato‐graphic analysis of the carotenoids of the mango fruit; it effects the separation of four distinct pigments in the fruit. Data for the varieties of fruit are recorded. As mangoes ripen the total carotenoid content and that of the individual pigments rise rapidly to a maximum and then fall later. At temperatures above normal (36° C., 40° C.) these changes are accelerated, but the maximum values are substantially unchanged. Exposure of fruit to ultra‐violet light appears to increase the total carotenoid content (including the maximum value) throughout the ripening period. After the work reported in this paper was completed similar data were published by Sadana and Ahmad 22a for other (Saroli, Desi and Chounsa) varieties of mangoes. They also have observed an increase in pigments, notably β‐carotene, during ripening.

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Claims 5

Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Activated alumina separated four distinct pigments in mango fruit.

Outcome
separation of four distinct pigmentse0
Value
four distinct pigmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Alumina, activated as described, can be used in the chromato‐graphic analysis of the carotenoids of the mango fruit; it effects the separation of four distinct pigments in the fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–190 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Total and individual carotenoid pigment content rise to a maximum and then fall during mango ripening.

Taxon
mangoesMangifera indicae0
Organ / stage
ripene0
Outcome
total carotenoid content and that of the individual pigmentse0
Direction
rise rapidly to a maximum and then fall latere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“As mangoes ripen the total carotenoid content and that of the individual pigments rise rapidly to a maximum and then fall later”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 238–365 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Temperatures above normal accelerated mango carotenoid changes during ripening.

Taxon
mangoesMangifera indicat0
Treatment
temperatures above normal (36° C., 40° C.)e0
Outcome
these changese0
Direction
acceleratede0
Comparator
normale0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“At temperatures above normal (36° C., 40° C.) these changes are accelerated”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 367–442 · show in text ↑
t0

“mangoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–53 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Temperatures above normal left maximum carotenoid values substantially unchanged.

Taxon
mangoesMangifera indicat0
Treatment
temperatures above normal (36° C., 40° C.)e0
Outcome
maximum valuese0
Direction
substantially unchangede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“At temperatures above normal (36° C., 40° C.) these changes are accelerated, but the maximum values are substantially unchanged”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 367–494 · show in text ↑
t0

“mangoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–53 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ultraviolet exposure appeared to increase total carotenoids throughout ripening, including the maximum.

Taxon
mangoesMangifera indicat0
Treatment
ultra‐violet lighte0
Outcome
total carotenoid contente0
Direction
increasee0
Qualifier
appearse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Exposure of fruit to ultra‐violet light appears to increase the total carotenoid content (including the maximum value) throughout the ripening period”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 496–645 · show in text ↑
t0

“mangoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–53 · show in text ↑

light · physiology: pigments · Mangifera indica (mango)Results agree

5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.