Paper · 2004 · HortScience

Influence of Plant Storage Duration on Strawberry Runner Tip Viability and Field Performance

Stan C. Hokanson; Fumiomi Takeda; John M. Enns; et al.

10
claims
20
verbatim quotes
24
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Tissue-culture derived mother plants were established in a greenhouse suspended-gutter, nutrient-film technique growing system to evaluate runner tip productivity in the system. Effects of cultivar (`Allstar', `Chandler', `Latestar', `Northeaster', and USDA selection B 27) and duration (0, 1, or 2 months) of cold storage at 1 °C on tip viability, rooting success, and performance in fruit production were determined. The average number and weight of runner tips produced in the gutter production system, the capacity of runner tips to form cohesively rooted plug plants, and the number and length of adventitious roots produced by runner tips varied significantly among the cultivars and the three storage durations (0, 1, or 2 months). In the field, plants produced from runner tips stored for 2 months produced more runners than plants produced from freshly harvested runner tips. Crown number differed among the cultivars, but was not affected by cold storage treatment. No treatment differences were noted for the fruit harvest parameters evaluated. The results suggest that the transplants derived from mother plants grown in a greenhouse-based soilless system can be useful for annual plasticulture strawberry production in colder climates. Although long periods of cold storage of runner tips resulted in lower tip-to-transplant conversion ratios, field performance of transplants was not adversely affected. Additional research is needed to improve greenhouse strawberry production practices for increasing runner output and storage conditions that maintain the integrity of cold-stored runner tips. Without these improvements it is unlikely that soilless runner tip production will become a widely accepted technique that would replace the field nursery tip production method currently used by commercial strawberry propagators.

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Claims 10

Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Runner tip number and weight varied significantly by cultivar and storage duration.

Taxon
StrawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Material
cultivarse0
Treatment
three storage durations (0, 1, or 2 months)e0
Outcome
average number and weight of runner tipse0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Strawberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 39–49 · show in text ↑
e0

“The average number and weight of runner tips produced in the gutter production system, the capacity of runner tips to form cohesively rooted plug plants, and the number and length of adventitious roots produced by runner tips varied significantly among the cultivars and the three storage durations (0, 1, or 2 months)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 419–737 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Plug plant rooting capacity varied significantly by cultivar and storage duration.

Taxon
StrawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Material
cultivarse0
Treatment
three storage durations (0, 1, or 2 months)e0
Outcome
capacity of runner tips to form cohesively rooted plug plantse0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Strawberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 39–49 · show in text ↑
e0

“the capacity of runner tips to form cohesively rooted plug plants, and the number and length of adventitious roots produced by runner tips varied significantly among the cultivars and the three storage durations (0, 1, or 2 months)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 506–737 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Adventitious root number and length varied significantly by cultivar and storage duration.

Taxon
StrawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Material
cultivarse0
Treatment
three storage durations (0, 1, or 2 months)e0
Outcome
number and length of adventitious rootse0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Strawberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 39–49 · show in text ↑
e0

“the number and length of adventitious roots produced by runner tips varied significantly among the cultivars and the three storage durations (0, 1, or 2 months)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 577–737 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Two months of runner tip storage produced more runners than fresh tips.

Taxon
StrawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
runner tips stored for 2 monthse0
Outcome
runnerse0
Direction
moree0
Comparator
freshly harvested runner tipse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Strawberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 39–49 · show in text ↑
e0

“plants produced from runner tips stored for 2 months produced more runners than plants produced from freshly harvested runner tips”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 753–883 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Crown number differed among strawberry cultivars.

Taxon
StrawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Material
cultivarse0
Outcome
Crown numbere0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Strawberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 39–49 · show in text ↑
e0

“Crown number differed among the cultivars, but was not affected by cold storage treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 885–974 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cold storage did not affect crown number.

Taxon
StrawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
cold storage treatmente0
Outcome
Crown numbere0
Direction
not affectede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Strawberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 39–49 · show in text ↑
e0

“Crown number differed among the cultivars, but was not affected by cold storage treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 885–974 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fruit harvest parameters did not differ among treatments.

Taxon
StrawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
treatmente0
Outcome
fruit harvest parameterse0
Direction
No treatment differencese0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Strawberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 39–49 · show in text ↑
e0

“No treatment differences were noted for the fruit harvest parameters evaluated”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 976–1054 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Long cold storage lowered runner tip to transplant conversion ratios.

Taxon
StrawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
long periods of cold storage of runner tipse0
Outcome
tip-to-transplant conversion ratiose0
Direction
lowere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Strawberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 39–49 · show in text ↑
e0

“long periods of cold storage of runner tips resulted in lower tip-to-transplant conversion ratios”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1258–1355 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Field performance of transplants was not adversely affected by long cold storage.

Taxon
StrawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
long periods of cold storage of runner tipse0
Outcome
field performance of transplantse0
Direction
not adversely affectede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Strawberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 39–49 · show in text ↑
e0

“long periods of cold storage of runner tips resulted in lower tip-to-transplant conversion ratios, field performance of transplants was not adversely affected”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1258–1416 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Greenhouse grown soilless mother plants may supply useful transplants for annual plasticulture in colder climates.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassae0
Outcome
useful for annual plasticulture strawberry production in colder climatese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Strawberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 39–49 · show in text ↑
e0

“transplants derived from mother plants grown in a greenhouse-based soilless system can be useful for annual plasticulture strawberry production in colder climates”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1085–1247 · show in text ↑

cold · molecular: metabolites · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Positive and negative results

11 papers: 6 positive, 5 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

7 papers more in this group

See all 11 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.