Paper · 1994 · PLANT PHYSIOLOGY

The Maize (Zea mays L.) Cat1 Catalase Promoter Displays Differential Binding of Nuclear Proteins Isolated from Germinated and Developing Embryos and from Embryos Grown in the Presence and Absence of Abscisic Acid

J. D. Williamson; J. G. Scandalios

4
claims
8
verbatim quotes
11
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

We previously demonstrated that amounts of Cat1 RNA in developing immature maize (Zea mays L.) embryos change in parallel with endogenous abscisic acid (ABA) content. In excised immature embryos, addition of ABA leads to a large increase in Cat1 RNA accumulation. The Cat1 transcript, however, also accumulates to high amounts in scutella of germinating embryos, where ABA content is low and decreasing. Here we show that application of ABA to germinated embryos no longer results in the up-regulation of the Cat1 transcript accumulation that is seen during embryogenesis. This suggests that factors other than ABA control Cat1 expression at this developmental stage. Using band-shift and southwestern analyses, we show that the change in sensitivity to ABA is paralleled by changes in nuclear proteins binding to a 28-bp region of the Cat1 promoter in vitro. One protein (CAT1BP-20) shows increased accumulation in the absence of ABA, suggesting that a repressor-mediated mechanism accounts for at least a portion of the ABA regulation of Cat1.

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Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

ABA application did not upregulate Cat1 transcripts in germinated embryos.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Organ / stage
germinated embryose0
Treatment
ABAe0
Gene
Cat1e0
Outcome
Cat1 transcript accumulatione0
Direction
no longer results in the up-regulatione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“application of ABA to germinated embryos no longer results in the up-regulation of the Cat1 transcript accumulation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 422–537 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 4–9 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nuclear protein binding to a Cat1 promoter region changed alongside ABA sensitivity.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
ABAe0
Gene
Cat1e0
Outcome
nuclear proteins binding to a 28-bp region of the Cat1 promotere0
Setting
in vitroe0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the change in sensitivity to ABA is paralleled by changes in nuclear proteins binding to a 28-bp region of the Cat1 promoter in vitro”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 725–858 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 4–9 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

CAT1BP-20 accumulation increased without ABA.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Gene
CAT1BP-20e0
Outcome
CAT1BP-20e0
Direction
increasede0
Qualifier
in the absence of ABAe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“One protein (CAT1BP-20) shows increased accumulation in the absence of ABA”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 860–934 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 4–9 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors suggest a repressor-mediated contribution to ABA regulation of Cat1.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Gene
Cat1e0
Outcome
ABA regulation of Cat1e0
Qualifier
repressor-mediated mechanisme0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“suggesting that a repressor-mediated mechanism accounts for at least a portion of the ABA regulation of Cat1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 936–1044 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 4–9 · show in text ↑

(+)-abscisic acid · molecular: expression · Zea mays (maize)Results differ

51 papers: 37 positive, 14 negative or no effect

13 papers in the same direction as this paper · 37 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. no effect

47 papers more in this group

See all 51 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.