Paper · 2007 · Weed Technology

Potato and Weed Response to Postemergence-applied Halosulfuron, Rimsulfuron, and Eptc

Rick A. Boydston

16
claims
26
verbatim quotes
20
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Weed control and potato response to halosulfuron applied alone POST and with rimsulfuron or S-ethyl dipropyl carbamothioate (EPTC) were evaluated in 2004 and 2005 near Paterson, WA. Potatoes were injured and exhibited chlorosis and stunted growth after halosulfuron applications of 18, 26, and 35 g/ha. Potato height was reduced 33 and 20% in late May by halosulfuron at 18 or 26 g/ha in 2004 and 2005, respectively. Halosulfuron applied alone failed to control hairy nightshade and large crabgrass. Total tuber yield and U.S. no. 1 yield were reduced 10% in halosulfuron-treated plots because of poor weed control and possibly herbicide injury. Tank-mixing rimsulfuron with halosulfuron improved control of hairy nightshade and large crabgrass and increased potato yield. Tank-mixing EPTC at 2 kg/ha with halosulfuron improved early-season hairy nightshade control, but weed control was poor at row closure. Rimsulfuron applied alone at 18 or 26 g/ha controlled hairy nightshade and large crabgrass without potato injury and resulted in the greatest potato yields.Nomenclature: Halosulfuron; rimsulfuron; hairy nightshade, Solanum sarrachoides Sendt. SOLSA; large crabgrass, Digitaria sanguinalis L. Scop. DIGSA; potato, Solanum tuberosum L. ‘Umatilla’.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 16

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Halosulfuron at 18, 26 and 35 g/ha caused potato chlorosis and stunted growth.

Taxon
PotatoesSolanum tuberosume0
Treatment
halosulfuron applications of 18, 26, and 35 g/hae0
Outcome
chlorosis and stunted growthe0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Potatoes were injured and exhibited chlorosis and stunted growth after halosulfuron applications of 18, 26, and 35 g/ha.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 182–302 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Halosulfuron reduced potato height by 33% in 2004.

Treatment
halosulfuron at 18 or 26 g/hae0
Outcome
Potato heighte0
Direction
reducede0
Value
33e0
Qualifier
in 2004e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Potato height was reduced 33 and 20% in late May by halosulfuron at 18 or 26 g/ha in 2004 and 2005, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 303–416 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Halosulfuron reduced potato height by 20% in 2005.

Treatment
halosulfuron at 18 or 26 g/hae0
Outcome
Potato heighte0
Direction
reducede0
Value
20%e0
Qualifier
in 2004 and 2005e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Potato height was reduced 33 and 20% in late May by halosulfuron at 18 or 26 g/ha in 2004 and 2005, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 303–416 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Halosulfuron alone failed to control hairy nightshade.

Treatment
Halosulfuron applied alonee0
Interactor
hairy nightshadee0weed
Outcome
control hairy nightshadee0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Halosulfuron applied alone failed to control hairy nightshade and large crabgrass.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 417–499 · show in text ↑
e1

“potato, Solanum tuberosum L. ‘Umatilla’”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1214–1253 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Halosulfuron alone failed to control large crabgrass.

Treatment
Halosulfuron applied alonee0
Interactor
large crabgrasse0weed
Outcome
large crabgrasse0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Halosulfuron applied alone failed to control hairy nightshade and large crabgrass.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 417–499 · show in text ↑
e1

“potato, Solanum tuberosum L. ‘Umatilla’”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1214–1253 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Halosulfuron plots had 10% lower total tuber yield.

Treatment
halosulfuron-treated plotse0
Outcome
Total tuber yielde0
Direction
reducede0
Value
10%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Total tuber yield and U.S. no. 1 yield were reduced 10% in halosulfuron-treated plots because of poor weed control and possibly herbicide injury.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 500–645 · show in text ↑
e1

“potato, Solanum tuberosum L. ‘Umatilla’”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1214–1253 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Halosulfuron plots had 10% lower U.S. no. 1 yield.

Treatment
halosulfuron-treated plotse0
Outcome
U.S. no. 1 yielde0
Direction
reducede0
Value
10%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Total tuber yield and U.S. no. 1 yield were reduced 10% in halosulfuron-treated plots because of poor weed control and possibly herbicide injury.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 500–645 · show in text ↑
e1

“potato, Solanum tuberosum L. ‘Umatilla’”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1214–1253 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rimsulfuron plus halosulfuron improved hairy nightshade control.

Treatment
Tank-mixing rimsulfuron with halosulfurone0
Interactor
hairy nightshadee0weed
Outcome
control of hairy nightshadee0
Direction
improvede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Tank-mixing rimsulfuron with halosulfuron improved control of hairy nightshade and large crabgrass and increased potato yield.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 646–772 · show in text ↑
e1

“potato, Solanum tuberosum L. ‘Umatilla’”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1214–1253 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rimsulfuron plus halosulfuron improved large crabgrass control.

Treatment
Tank-mixing rimsulfuron with halosulfurone0
Interactor
large crabgrasse0weed
Outcome
large crabgrasse0
Direction
improvede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Tank-mixing rimsulfuron with halosulfuron improved control of hairy nightshade and large crabgrass and increased potato yield.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 646–772 · show in text ↑
e1

“potato, Solanum tuberosum L. ‘Umatilla’”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1214–1253 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rimsulfuron plus halosulfuron increased potato yield.

Treatment
Tank-mixing rimsulfuron with halosulfurone0
Outcome
potato yielde0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Tank-mixing rimsulfuron with halosulfuron improved control of hairy nightshade and large crabgrass and increased potato yield.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 646–772 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

EPTC plus halosulfuron improved early-season hairy nightshade control.

Treatment
Tank-mixing EPTC at 2 kg/ha with halosulfurone0
Interactor
hairy nightshadee0weed
Outcome
early-season hairy nightshade controle0
Direction
improvede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Tank-mixing EPTC at 2 kg/ha with halosulfuron improved early-season hairy nightshade control, but weed control was poor at row closure.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 773–908 · show in text ↑
e1

“potato, Solanum tuberosum L. ‘Umatilla’”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1214–1253 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Weed control with EPTC plus halosulfuron was poor at row closure.

Treatment
Tank-mixing EPTC at 2 kg/ha with halosulfurone0
Outcome
weed control was poor at row closuree0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Tank-mixing EPTC at 2 kg/ha with halosulfuron improved early-season hairy nightshade control, but weed control was poor at row closure.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 773–908 · show in text ↑
e1

“potato, Solanum tuberosum L. ‘Umatilla’”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1214–1253 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rimsulfuron alone controlled hairy nightshade.

Treatment
Rimsulfuron applied alone at 18 or 26 g/hae0
Interactor
hairy nightshadee0weed
Outcome
controlled hairy nightshadee0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Rimsulfuron applied alone at 18 or 26 g/ha controlled hairy nightshade and large crabgrass without potato injury and resulted in the greatest potato yields.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 909–1065 · show in text ↑
e1

“potato, Solanum tuberosum L. ‘Umatilla’”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1214–1253 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rimsulfuron alone controlled large crabgrass.

Treatment
Rimsulfuron applied alone at 18 or 26 g/hae0
Interactor
large crabgrasse0weed
Outcome
large crabgrasse0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Rimsulfuron applied alone at 18 or 26 g/ha controlled hairy nightshade and large crabgrass without potato injury and resulted in the greatest potato yields.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 909–1065 · show in text ↑
e1

“potato, Solanum tuberosum L. ‘Umatilla’”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1214–1253 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rimsulfuron alone produced no potato injury.

Treatment
Rimsulfuron applied alone at 18 or 26 g/hae0
Outcome
without potato injurye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Rimsulfuron applied alone at 18 or 26 g/ha controlled hairy nightshade and large crabgrass without potato injury and resulted in the greatest potato yields.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 909–1065 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rimsulfuron alone produced the greatest potato yields.

Treatment
Rimsulfuron applied alone at 18 or 26 g/hae0
Outcome
potato yieldse0
Direction
greateste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Rimsulfuron applied alone at 18 or 26 g/ha controlled hairy nightshade and large crabgrass without potato injury and resulted in the greatest potato yields.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 909–1065 · show in text ↑

Halosulfuron-methyl · yield · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Results differ

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
See all 2 papers →

rimsulfuron · yield · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

8 papers: 5 positive, 3 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. positive

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

EPTC · control · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

rimsulfuron · control · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Results agree

8 papers: 8 positive, 0 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.