Paper · 2015 · Irrigation and Drainage

Assessing Amaranth Adaptability in a Mediterranean Area of South Italy under Different Climatic Scenarios

C. Pulvento; A. Lavini; M. Riccardi; et al.

3
claims
5
verbatim quotes
37
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Abstract The aim of the present work was to study the adaptability of amaranth in a typical Mediterranean environment of South Italy under changing climate scenarios. In a first stage, experimental data from a field trial conducted during 2009–2010 on the Volturno River Plain (Italy) with grain amaranth grown under different irrigation strategies, were used to define the thermal requirements and the yield response function to soil water availability of amaranth. The observed soil moisture data were used to calculate the relative soil water deficit (RSWD) index and seed yield data were expressed as relative yield ( Y r ). Y r and RSWD calculated data were then graphically correlated to obtain the amaranth yield response function to soil water availability. In a second stage the SALTMED model was used to simulate impacts of present, past and future climate scenarios on amaranth growth cycle and yield. Climate‐change scenarios (Special Report on Emission Scenarios A1B, A2 and B1) data, used as input in the model, were derived from six global circulation models using a weather generator. The results showed that in a changing climate, temperature affects the relative duration of the growth cycle and could be a critical determinant of grain yield. The use of supplemental irrigations could allow the amaranth to guarantee a high seed yield under Mediterranean conditions. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

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Claims 3

Associationobservedoriginal resultprojected

Claim · model-written summary

Temperature affected the relative duration of the amaranth growth cycle under changing climate.

Treatment
temperaturee0
Outcome
relative duration of the growth cyclee0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Amaranthus caudatus
Amaranthus caudatus · TaxonTubifex · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“in a changing climate, temperature affects the relative duration of the growth cycle”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1125–1209 · show in text ↑
e1

“amaranth”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 10–18 · show in text ↑
Associationauthor interpretationoriginal resultprojected

Claim · model-written summary

Temperature could be a critical determinant of amaranth grain yield.

Treatment
temperaturee0
Outcome
grain yielde0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Amaranthus caudatus
Amaranthus caudatus · TaxonTubifex · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“temperature affects the relative duration of the growth cycle and could be a critical determinant of grain yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1148–1260 · show in text ↑
e1

“amaranth”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 10–18 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositiveprojected

Claim · model-written summary

Supplemental irrigation could maintain high amaranth seed yield under Mediterranean conditions.

Treatment
supplemental irrigationse0
Outcome
seed yielde0
Direction
highe0
Setting
Mediterranean conditionse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Amaranthus caudatus
Amaranthus caudatus · TaxonTubifex · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“supplemental irrigations could allow the amaranth to guarantee a high seed yield under Mediterranean conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1273–1384 · show in text ↑

irrigation · yield · Amaranthus caudatus (amaranth)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 3 positive, 2 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. positive

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.