Paper · 2013

Effect of Pre-Harvest Application of Gibberellic Acid and Ethephon on the Quality of Table Grape -

M. Zahedi; Seyed Mohammad Hassan Mortazavi; N. Moallemi; et al.

9
claims
19
verbatim quotes
11
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

In this study the effects of plant growth regulators including; GA3 (0 and 50 mg/l) and ethephon (0 and 500 mg/l) were studied on the quality properties of two grape cultivars (Perlette and Yaghuti). At the harvest time, some physicochemical characteristics such as fruit cluster weight, fruit diameter, length, volume and L/D ratio, flesh firmness, fresh weight, TA, pH, TSS and fruit color were measured at the harvest time. Results showed that fruits treats with GA3 had the highest, cluster weight, fruit diameter, length, volume and L/D ratio compared to ethephon, although pH and flesh firmness showed no differences between the treatments. None of treatments affected negatively the quality of the fruit in term of TSS. Using of GA3+Ethephon treatment significantly increased cluster weight, length, volume, L/D ratio and fresh weight in both cultivars. Ethephon had no significant effect on the fruit size, but promoted berry softening and its effect was different for studied quality parameters.

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Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

GA3 gave the highest cluster weight, diameter and length relative to ethephon.

Taxon
grapet0
Treatment
GA3e0
Outcome
cluster weight, fruit diameter, lengthe0
Direction
higheste0
Comparator
ethephone0

Verbatim

e0

“fruits treats with GA3 had the highest, cluster weight, fruit diameter, length, volume and L/D ratio compared to ethephon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 447–568 · show in text ↑
t0

“Table Grape”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–96 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

GA3 gave the highest fruit volume and L/D ratio relative to ethephon.

Taxon
grapet0
Treatment
GA3e0
Outcome
volume and L/D ratioe0
Direction
higheste0
Comparator
ethephone0

Verbatim

e0

“fruits treats with GA3 had the highest, cluster weight, fruit diameter, length, volume and L/D ratio compared to ethephon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 447–568 · show in text ↑
t0

“Table Grape”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–96 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

pH and flesh firmness did not differ between GA3 and ethephon treatments.

Taxon
grapet0
Treatment
GA3t1
Outcome
pH and flesh firmnesse0
Direction
no differencese0
Comparator
ethephont1

Verbatim

e0

“pH and flesh firmness showed no differences between the treatments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 579–646 · show in text ↑
t0

“Table Grape”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–96 · show in text ↑
t1

“fruits treats with GA3 had the highest, cluster weight, fruit diameter, length, volume and L/D ratio compared to ethephon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 447–568 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

None of the treatments adversely affected fruit TSS.

Taxon
grapet0
Treatment
treatmentse0
Outcome
quality of the fruit in term of TSSe0
Direction
None of treatments affected negativelye0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“None of treatments affected negatively the quality of the fruit in term of TSS.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 647–726 · show in text ↑
t0

“Table Grape”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–96 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

GA3 plus ethephon significantly increased cluster weight and length in both cultivars.

Taxon
grapet0
Material
both cultivarse0
Treatment
GA3+Ethephon treatmente0
Outcome
cluster weight, lengthe0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Using of GA3+Ethephon treatment significantly increased cluster weight, length, volume, L/D ratio and fresh weight in both cultivars.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 727–860 · show in text ↑
t0

“Table Grape”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–96 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

GA3 plus ethephon significantly increased fruit volume, L/D ratio and fresh weight in both cultivars.

Taxon
grapet0
Material
both cultivarse0
Treatment
GA3+Ethephon treatmente0
Outcome
volume, L/D ratio and fresh weighte0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Using of GA3+Ethephon treatment significantly increased cluster weight, length, volume, L/D ratio and fresh weight in both cultivars.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 727–860 · show in text ↑
t0

“Table Grape”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–96 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Ethephon had no significant effect on fruit size.

Taxon
grapet0
Treatment
Ethephone0
Outcome
fruit sizee0
Direction
no significant effecte0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Ethephon had no significant effect on the fruit size”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 861–913 · show in text ↑
t0

“Table Grape”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–96 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ethephon promoted berry softening.

Taxon
grapet0
Treatment
Ethephone0
Outcome
berry softeninge0
Direction
promotede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Ethephon had no significant effect on the fruit size, but promoted berry softening”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 861–943 · show in text ↑
t0

“Table Grape”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–96 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmixedmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ethephon had different effects across studied quality parameters.

Taxon
grapet0
Outcome
effect was different for studied quality parameterse0

Verbatim

e0

“its effect was different for studied quality parameters.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 948–1004 · show in text ↑
t0

“Table Grape”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–96 · show in text ↑

(2-chloroethyl)phosphonic acid · yield · VitisResults differ

14 papers: 10 positive, 4 negative or no effect

9 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

10 papers more in this group

See all 14 papers →

Gibberellic acid · growth · VitisResults differ

34 papers: 26 positive, 8 negative or no effect

25 papers in the same direction as this paper · 8 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

30 papers more in this group

See all 34 papers →

Gibberellic acid · yield · VitisResults differ

47 papers: 39 positive, 8 negative or no effect

38 papers in the same direction as this paper · 7 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

43 papers more in this group

See all 47 papers →

(2-chloroethyl)phosphonic acid · growth · VitisPositive and negative results

6 papers: 5 positive, 1 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

(2-chloroethyl)phosphonic acid · quality: postharvest · VitisPositive and negative results

10 papers: 7 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 7 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.