Paper · 2012 · Acta Agriculturae Scandinavica Section B - Soil & Plant Science

Quality, yield and nitrogen fixation of faba bean seeds as affected by sulphur fertilization

E. Cazzato; V. Tufarelli; E. Ceci; et al.

6
claims
9
verbatim quotes
67
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Faba bean (Vicia faba L.) is an important source of plant protein for humans and animals; however, nutritional value of seeds is notoriously deficient in sulphur (S)-containing amino acids.In this article, the effect of S fertilization on faba bean's capability of N 2 fixation, grain yield and chemical characteristics in terms of protein fractions, fatty acids and minerals composition is reported.A randomized, complete block design with three replicates was used, and three S applications (0, 30 and 60 kg ha (1 , respectively) for faba bean were performed.The S fertilization was split into two applications: 50% before sowing and 50% in the beginning of March as K 2 SO 4 .At the same time, both the legume and oat crops were fertilized uniformly with 10 kg N ha (1 as 15 N NH 4 15 NO 3 (10% 15 N atomic excess) in solution form.In a Mediterranean climate under optimal spring rainfall situations, faba bean produced high yield of grain and protein.Sulphur application resulted in an increase in overall plant yield and N 2 fixation.In addition, S fertilization enhanced the protein quality, increasing its degradable fraction.Fertilizing faba bean with 30 kg ha (1 of S resulted in a more appropriate dose in order to obtain a quantitative and qualitative crop improvement.From our findings, it can be concluded that S fertilization to faba bean should be recommended to soils with suboptimal S levels to obtain maximum seed and protein yields.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sulphur application increased overall plant yield and N 2 fixation of faba bean.

Taxon
Faba bean (Vicia faba L.)Vicia fabae0
Treatment
Sulphur applicatione1
Outcome
overall plant yield and N 2 fixatione1
Direction
increasee1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Faba bean (Vicia faba L.) is an important source of plant protein for humans and animals”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–88 · show in text ↑
e1

“Sulphur application resulted in an increase in overall plant yield and N 2 fixation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 955–1038 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

A 30 kg ha-1 sulphur dose was the more appropriate rate for faba bean quantitative and qualitative improvement.

Taxon
faba beanVicia fabae2
Treatment
30 kg ha (1 of Se2
Outcome
quantitative and qualitative crop improvemente2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“Fertilizing faba bean with 30 kg ha (1 of S resulted in a more appropriate dose in order to obtain a quantitative and qualitative crop improvement”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1133–1279 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sulphur fertilization enhanced the protein quality of faba bean.

Taxon
Faba bean (Vicia faba L.)Vicia fabae0
Treatment
S fertilizatione3
Outcome
protein qualitye3
Direction
enhancede3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Faba bean (Vicia faba L.) is an important source of plant protein for humans and animals”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–88 · show in text ↑
e3

“S fertilization enhanced the protein quality, increasing its degradable fraction”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1052–1132 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sulphur fertilization increased the degradable fraction of faba bean protein.

Taxon
Faba bean (Vicia faba L.)Vicia fabae0
Treatment
S fertilizatione3
Outcome
degradable fractione3
Direction
increasinge3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Faba bean (Vicia faba L.) is an important source of plant protein for humans and animals”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–88 · show in text ↑
e3

“S fertilization enhanced the protein quality, increasing its degradable fraction”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1052–1132 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Faba bean produced high yield of grain and protein in a Mediterranean climate under optimal spring rainfall.

Taxon
faba beanVicia fabae4
Outcome
yield of grain and proteine4
Qualifier
highe4
Setting
Mediterranean climate under optimal spring rainfall situationse4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e4

“In a Mediterranean climate under optimal spring rainfall situations, faba bean produced high yield of grain and protein”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 835–954 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Sulphur fertilization of faba bean on soils with suboptimal S levels is recommended to obtain maximum seed and protein yields.

Taxon
faba beanVicia fabae5
Treatment
S fertilizatione5
Outcome
seed and protein yieldse5
Qualifier
soils with suboptimal S levelse5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e5

“From our findings, it can be concluded that S fertilization to faba bean should be recommended to soils with suboptimal S levels to obtain maximum seed and protein yields”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1280–1450 · show in text ↑

sulfur atom · quality: protein · Vicia faba (faba bean)Positive and negative results

6 papers: 3 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

sulfur atom · symbiosis · Vicia faba (faba bean)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

fertilization · quality: protein · Vicia faba (faba bean)Positive and negative results

27 papers: 23 positive, 4 negative or no effect

22 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. positive

23 papers more in this group

See all 27 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.