Paper · 2011 · African Journal of Agricultural Research

Influence of preharvest and postharvest treatments on stored tomato quality

Tilahun Seyoum Workneh; Gernot Osthoff; M. Steyn

19
claims
38
verbatim quotes
22
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Preharvest ComCat® treated tomatoes and untreated controls were evaluated for changes in physiological and microbiological quality characteristics during storage at 13°C and room temperature (16.9 to 25.2°C) and a relative humidity of 34 to 76% after 8, 16, 24 and 30 days. The effectiveness of modified atmosphere packaging (MAP) in Xtend® film, disinfection treatments with chlorine or anolyte water and different storage temperatures were also evaluated. The O2 and CO2 concentrations remained above 15% and below 6% during storage, respectively. MAP retained ascorbic acid and slightly suppressed growth of microorganism. Storage temperature was the most dominant factor. Faster ripening of tomatoes at room temperature was accompanied by rapid changes in O2 and CO2 and faster growth of populations of microorganism. Disinfecting treatments significantly reduced microorganisms. Chlorine disinfection resulted in higher O2consumption and CO2 production than anolyte water. ComCat® treated tomatoes had lower levels of ascorbic acid and microbial populations, than controls. ComCat® treatment had a significant effect on O2 and N2concentrations, ascorbic acid, bacteria, moulds and yeasts, and coliform bacteria during storage. During storage at room temperature, the headspace of packages of ComCat® treated tomatoes had higher O2, lower CO2 and lower N2 contents, which indicated a lower respiration rate, compared to controls. During storage, the ascorbic acid content was better retained in ComCat® treated tomatoes than in control tomatoes. Key words: ComCat®, tomato, preharvest treatment, disinfection, modified atmosphere packaging, oxygen, carbon dioxide.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 19

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Package oxygen stayed above 15% during storage.

Outcome
O2e0
Value
above 15%e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The O2 and CO2 concentrations remained above 15% and below 6% during storage, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 458–548 · show in text ↑
t0

“Influence of preharvest and postharvest treatments on stored tomato quality”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–75 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Package carbon dioxide stayed below 6% during storage.

Outcome
CO2e0
Value
below 6%e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The O2 and CO2 concentrations remained above 15% and below 6% during storage, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 458–548 · show in text ↑
t0

“Influence of preharvest and postharvest treatments on stored tomato quality”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–75 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Modified atmosphere packaging retained ascorbic acid.

Treatment
MAPe0
Outcome
ascorbic acide0
Direction
retainede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“MAP retained ascorbic acid and slightly suppressed growth of microorganism”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 550–624 · show in text ↑
t0

“Influence of preharvest and postharvest treatments on stored tomato quality”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–75 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Modified atmosphere packaging slightly suppressed microorganism growth.

Treatment
MAPe0
Outcome
growth of microorganisme0
Direction
suppressede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“MAP retained ascorbic acid and slightly suppressed growth of microorganism”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 550–624 · show in text ↑
t0

“Influence of preharvest and postharvest treatments on stored tomato quality”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–75 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Storage temperature was the dominant factor in tomato quality.

Treatment
Storage temperaturee0
Outcome
most dominant factore0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Storage temperature was the most dominant factor”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 626–674 · show in text ↑
t0

“Influence of preharvest and postharvest treatments on stored tomato quality”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–75 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tomatoes ripened faster at room temperature.

Treatment
room temperaturee0
Outcome
ripeninge0
Direction
Fastere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Faster ripening of tomatoes at room temperature was accompanied by rapid changes in O2 and CO2 and faster growth of populations of microorganism”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 676–820 · show in text ↑
t0

“Influence of preharvest and postharvest treatments on stored tomato quality”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–75 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Room temperature ripening coincided with rapid oxygen and carbon dioxide changes.

Outcome
changes in O2 and CO2e0
Direction
rapide0
Setting
room temperaturee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Faster ripening of tomatoes at room temperature was accompanied by rapid changes in O2 and CO2 and faster growth of populations of microorganism”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 676–820 · show in text ↑
t0

“Influence of preharvest and postharvest treatments on stored tomato quality”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–75 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Room temperature ripening coincided with faster microorganism growth.

Outcome
growth of populations of microorganisme0
Direction
fastere0
Setting
room temperaturee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Faster ripening of tomatoes at room temperature was accompanied by rapid changes in O2 and CO2 and faster growth of populations of microorganism”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 676–820 · show in text ↑
t0

“Influence of preharvest and postharvest treatments on stored tomato quality”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–75 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Disinfecting treatments reduced microorganisms.

Treatment
Disinfecting treatmentse0
Outcome
microorganismse0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Disinfecting treatments significantly reduced microorganisms”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 822–882 · show in text ↑
t0

“Influence of preharvest and postharvest treatments on stored tomato quality”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–75 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chlorine disinfection caused higher oxygen consumption than anolyte water.

Treatment
Chlorine disinfectione0
Outcome
O2consumptione0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
anolyte watere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Chlorine disinfection resulted in higher O2consumption and CO2 production than anolyte water”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 884–976 · show in text ↑
t0

“Influence of preharvest and postharvest treatments on stored tomato quality”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–75 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chlorine disinfection caused higher carbon dioxide production than anolyte water.

Treatment
Chlorine disinfectione0
Outcome
CO2 productione0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
anolyte watere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Chlorine disinfection resulted in higher O2consumption and CO2 production than anolyte water”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 884–976 · show in text ↑
t0

“Influence of preharvest and postharvest treatments on stored tomato quality”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–75 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

ComCat treated tomatoes had lower ascorbic acid than controls.

Treatment
ComCat®e0
Outcome
ascorbic acide0
Direction
lowere0
Comparator
controlse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“ComCat® treated tomatoes had lower levels of ascorbic acid and microbial populations, than controls”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 978–1077 · show in text ↑
t0

“Influence of preharvest and postharvest treatments on stored tomato quality”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–75 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

ComCat treated tomatoes had lower microbial populations than controls.

Treatment
ComCat®e0
Outcome
microbial populationse0
Direction
lowere0
Comparator
controlse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“ComCat® treated tomatoes had lower levels of ascorbic acid and microbial populations, than controls”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 978–1077 · show in text ↑
t0

“Influence of preharvest and postharvest treatments on stored tomato quality”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–75 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

ComCat significantly affected package gases and stored fruit ascorbic acid and microbial measures.

Treatment
ComCat® treatmente0
Outcome
O2 and N2concentrationse0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“ComCat® treatment had a significant effect on O2 and N2concentrations, ascorbic acid, bacteria, moulds and yeasts, and coliform bacteria during storage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1079–1230 · show in text ↑
t0

“Influence of preharvest and postharvest treatments on stored tomato quality”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–75 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At room temperature, ComCat tomato packages had more oxygen than controls.

Treatment
ComCat®e0
Outcome
O2e0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
controlse0
Setting
room temperaturee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“During storage at room temperature, the headspace of packages of ComCat® treated tomatoes had higher O2, lower CO2 and lower N2 contents, which indicated a lower respiration rate, compared to controls”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1232–1432 · show in text ↑
t0

“Influence of preharvest and postharvest treatments on stored tomato quality”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–75 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At room temperature, ComCat tomato packages had less carbon dioxide than controls.

Treatment
ComCat®e0
Outcome
CO2e0
Direction
lowere0
Comparator
controlse0
Setting
room temperaturee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“During storage at room temperature, the headspace of packages of ComCat® treated tomatoes had higher O2, lower CO2 and lower N2 contents, which indicated a lower respiration rate, compared to controls”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1232–1432 · show in text ↑
t0

“Influence of preharvest and postharvest treatments on stored tomato quality”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–75 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At room temperature, ComCat tomato packages had less nitrogen than controls.

Treatment
ComCat®e0
Outcome
N2 contentse0
Direction
lowere0
Comparator
controlse0
Setting
room temperaturee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“During storage at room temperature, the headspace of packages of ComCat® treated tomatoes had higher O2, lower CO2 and lower N2 contents, which indicated a lower respiration rate, compared to controls”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1232–1432 · show in text ↑
t0

“Influence of preharvest and postharvest treatments on stored tomato quality”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–75 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

ComCat treated tomatoes had a lower respiration rate than controls at room temperature.

Treatment
preharvestt0
Outcome
respiration ratee0
Direction
lowere0
Comparator
controlse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“which indicated a lower respiration rate, compared to controls”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1370–1432 · show in text ↑
t0

“Influence of preharvest and postharvest treatments on stored tomato quality”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–75 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

ComCat treatment retained ascorbic acid better during storage than controls.

Treatment
ComCat®e0
Outcome
ascorbic acid contente0
Direction
better retainede0
Comparator
control tomatoese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“During storage, the ascorbic acid content was better retained in ComCat® treated tomatoes than in control tomatoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1434–1548 · show in text ↑
t0

“Influence of preharvest and postharvest treatments on stored tomato quality”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–75 · show in text ↑

storage · growth · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

33 papers: 19 positive, 14 negative or no effect

18 papers in the same direction as this paper · 14 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

29 papers more in this group

See all 33 papers →

storage · quality: phytochemicals · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

61 papers: 43 positive, 18 negative or no effect

42 papers in the same direction as this paper · 17 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

57 papers more in this group

See all 61 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.