Abstract
All treatments which protect soil from degradation and use of plant protection methods, other than chemicals are of great importance in the cultivation. This effect is attributed, among others, to organic mulches. By limiting the growth of weeds, maintaining proper moisture and reducing daily temperature fluctuations, mulch improves soil conditions for plant growth and development. The experiment was carried out between 2010 and 2012 at the Experimental Farm in Zawady as a split-block design with three replicates. The effect of the kind of straw (rye, corn, rape, buckwheat) and its dose (10 and 20 t∙ha-1) applied as a mulch on the yield and quality of broccoli ‘Milady F1’ cultivated for early harvest was investigated. The effect of straw was compared to a control plot without mulch. Weather conditions in the successive years of the study had a significant influence on the yield and quality of broccoli. The highest yields with the best parameters were obtained in 2010 and 2012, which were characterized by sufficient rainfall for broccoli. It was not found significant differences in the yield level and weight of head between particular kinds of straw, however, all kinds of straw investigated in the experiment, irrespective of dose, contributed to a significant increase in the yield and favourably influenced the biometric features of broccoli compared to that achieved from cultivation without straw. Soil mulching with corn straw was most favourable to yield and its parameters.
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Claims 6
Claim · model-written summary
All straw kinds tested, irrespective of dose, significantly increased broccoli yield compared with cultivation without straw.
- Taxon
- BROCCOLI
Brassica oleracea var. italicat0 - Treatment
- all kinds of strawe0
- Outcome
- yielde0
- Direction
- increasee0
- Comparator
- cultivation without strawe1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“all kinds of straw investigated in the experiment, irrespective of dose, contributed to a significant increase in the yield”
e1“compared to that achieved from cultivation without straw”
t0“BROCCOLI”
Claim · model-written summary
All straw kinds tested, irrespective of dose, favourably influenced the biometric features of broccoli compared with cultivation without straw.
- Taxon
- broccoli
Brassica oleracea var. italicae0 - Treatment
- all kinds of strawe0
- Outcome
- biometric featurese0
- Direction
- favourably influencede0
- Comparator
- cultivation without strawe1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“all kinds of straw investigated in the experiment, irrespective of dose, contributed to a significant increase in the yield and favourably influenced the biometric features of broccoli”
e1“compared to that achieved from cultivation without straw”
Claim · model-written summary
No significant differences in yield level or head weight of broccoli were found between the particular kinds of straw.
- Taxon
- BROCCOLI
Brassica oleracea var. italicat0 - Treatment
- particular kinds of strawe0
- Outcome
- yield level and weight of heade0
- Direction
- not found significant differencese0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“It was not found significant differences in the yield level and weight of head between particular kinds of straw”
t0“BROCCOLI”
Claim · model-written summary
Soil mulching with corn straw was the most favourable to broccoli yield and its parameters.
- Taxon
- BROCCOLI
Brassica oleracea var. italicat0 - Treatment
- Soil mulching with corn strawe0
- Outcome
- yield and its parameterse0
- Direction
- most favourablee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Soil mulching with corn straw was most favourable to yield and its parameters”
t0“BROCCOLI”
Claim · model-written summary
Weather conditions in the successive years had a significant influence on broccoli yield and quality.
- Taxon
- broccoli
Brassica oleracea var. italicae0 - Treatment
- Weather conditionse0
- Outcome
- yield and qualitye0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Weather conditions in the successive years of the study had a significant influence on the yield and quality of broccoli”
Claim · model-written summary
The highest broccoli yields with the best parameters were obtained in 2010 and 2012, years with sufficient rainfall.
- Taxon
- broccoli
Brassica oleracea var. italicae0 - Outcome
- highest yieldse0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Qualifier
- sufficient rainfalle0
- Setting
- 2010 and 2012e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The highest yields with the best parameters were obtained in 2010 and 2012, which were characterized by sufficient rainfall for broccoli”
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