Paper · 2008 · AFRICAN JOURNAL OF BIOTECHNOLOGY

Responses of soilless grown tomato plants to arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal (Glomus fasciculatum) colonization in re-cycling and open systems

H.Y. Daşgan; Şebnem Kuşvuran; İbrahim Ortaş

5
claims
11
verbatim quotes
38
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Mycorrhizal fungi species Glomus fasciculatum was used to determine its effects on tomato growth, yield, fruit properties, nutrient uptake and substrate ion accumulation of plants grown hydroponically under open and re-cycling (closed) perlite substrate. AM inoculation in both open and closed soilless systems did not increasingly influence the vegetative plant growing and nutrient uptake of tomato cultivar M19. However, fruit yield absolutely increased with inoculation. AM inoculated tomato plants could effectively use photo assimilates for fruit production instead of vegetative growing. In the closed system with AM, ion accumulation and EC increases (salinity effects) were well controlled. Results indicated that mycorrhizal inoculation improved yield and fruit size, which can help alleviate deleterious effects of re-cycling soilless systems for tomato crop.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

AM inoculation did not increase vegetative growth or nutrient uptake in either system.

Material
M19e0
Treatment
AM inoculatione0
Interactor
AMe0symbiont
Outcome
vegetative plant growing and nutrient uptakee0
Direction
did not increasingly influencee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“AM inoculation in both open and closed soilless systems did not increasingly influence the vegetative plant growing and nutrient uptake of tomato cultivar M19”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 255–413 · show in text ↑
t0

“arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal (Glomus fasciculatum)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 45–96 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Inoculation increased tomato fruit yield.

Treatment
inoculatione0
Interactor
Glomus fasciculatumRhizophagus fasciculatust0symbiont
Outcome
fruit yielde0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“fruit yield absolutely increased with inoculation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 424–473 · show in text ↑
t0

“tomato plants to arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal (Glomus fasciculatum)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 28–96 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

AM inoculated tomato plants allocated photoassimilates to fruit rather than vegetative growth.

Interactor
AMe0symbiont
Outcome
fruit productione0
Qualifier
photo assimilatese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“AM inoculated tomato plants could effectively use photo assimilates for fruit production instead of vegetative growing”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 475–593 · show in text ↑
t0

“arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal (Glomus fasciculatum)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 45–96 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

AM controlled ion accumulation and EC increases in the closed system.

Treatment
AMe0
Interactor
AMe0symbiont
Outcome
ion accumulation and EC increasese0
Direction
well controllede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In the closed system with AM, ion accumulation and EC increases (salinity effects) were well controlled”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 595–698 · show in text ↑
t0

“tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 28–34 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mycorrhizal inoculation improved fruit size.

Treatment
mycorrhizal inoculatione0
Interactor
mycorrhizalt1symbiont
Outcome
fruit sizee0
Direction
improvede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“mycorrhizal inoculation improved yield and fruit size”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 723–776 · show in text ↑
t0

“tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 28–34 · show in text ↑
t1

“mycorrhizal fungal (Glomus fasciculatum)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–96 · show in text ↑

mycorrhiza · yield · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results differ

65 papers: 59 positive, 6 negative or no effect

58 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

61 papers more in this group

See all 65 papers →

inoculation · nutrient: content · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

87 papers: 85 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 85 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

83 papers more in this group

See all 87 papers →

inoculation · yield · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

201 papers: 172 positive, 29 negative or no effect

171 papers in the same direction as this paper · 27 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative

197 papers more in this group

See all 201 papers →

inoculation · Rhizophagus fasciculatus · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

mycorrhiza · physiology: ion balance · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.