Abstract
Unmulched and polyethylene-mulched tomatoes (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) were grown with and without starter fertilizer (SF) in four field experiments. The fields varied as to residual P level and the amount of P incorporated before planting. No benefits from SF were obtained on a soil with high residual P that was moderately fertilized with P before transplanting or on a soil with low residual P that was heavily fertilized with P. A positive effect from SF was observed only when residual P was low and no P was broadcast, and this was true in mulched and umnulched plots. No significant SF by mulch interaction was obtained in these experiments even though mulching consistently increased shoot P concentrations and fruit yield. The mulch was beneficial even under conditions where unmulched tomato leaves contained 0.4 % P 3 weeks after transplanting, indicating that factors in addition to improved P nutrition are also involved in the mulch effect.
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Claims 7
Claim · model-written summary
Starter fertilizer gave no benefit in high-residual-P moderately fertilized soil.
- Taxon
- Tomato
Solanum lycopersicumt0 - Treatment
- SFe0
- Outcome
- benefits from SFe0
- Direction
- No benefitse0
- Setting
- soil with high residual Pe0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“No benefits from SF were obtained on a soil with high residual P that was moderately fertilized with P before transplanting”
t0“Tomato Response to Starter Fertilizer”
Claim · model-written summary
Starter fertilizer gave no benefit in low-residual-P heavily fertilized soil.
- Taxon
- Tomato
Solanum lycopersicumt0 - Treatment
- SFe0
- Outcome
- benefits from SFe0
- Direction
- No benefitse0
- Setting
- soil with low residual Pe0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“No benefits from SF were obtained on a soil with high residual P that was moderately fertilized with P before transplanting or on a soil with low residual P that was heavily fertilized with P”
t0“Tomato Response to Starter Fertilizer”
Claim · model-written summary
Starter fertilizer benefited mulched and unmulched tomatoes only with low residual P and no broadcast P.
- Taxon
- Tomato
Solanum lycopersicumt0 - Treatment
- SFe0
- Outcome
- positive effect from SFe0
- Direction
- positivee0
- Qualifier
- residual P was low and no P was broadcaste0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“A positive effect from SF was observed only when residual P was low and no P was broadcast, and this was true in mulched and umnulched plots”
t0“Tomato Response to Starter Fertilizer”
Claim · model-written summary
The starter fertilizer by mulch interaction was not significant.
- Taxon
- Tomato
Solanum lycopersicumt0 - Outcome
- SF by mulch interactione0
- Direction
- No significante0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“No significant SF by mulch interaction was obtained in these experiments”
t0“Tomato Response to Starter Fertilizer”
Claim · model-written summary
Mulching increased shoot phosphorus concentration.
- Taxon
- Tomato
Solanum lycopersicumt0 - Treatment
- mulchinge0
- Outcome
- shoot P concentrationse0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“mulching consistently increased shoot P concentrations and fruit yield”
t0“Tomato Response to Starter Fertilizer”
Claim · model-written summary
Mulching increased fruit yield.
- Taxon
- Tomato
Solanum lycopersicumt0 - Treatment
- mulchinge0
- Outcome
- fruit yielde0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“mulching consistently increased shoot P concentrations and fruit yield”
t0“Tomato Response to Starter Fertilizer”
Claim · model-written summary
Mulch remained beneficial when unmulched leaves had 0.4 % P three weeks after transplanting.
- Taxon
- tomato
Solanum lycopersicume0 - Treatment
- mulche0
- Outcome
- beneficiale0
- Direction
- beneficiale0
- Value
- 0.4 % Pe0
- Comparator
- unmulchede0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The mulch was beneficial even under conditions where unmulched tomato leaves contained 0.4 % P 3 weeks after transplanting”
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- positive
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See all 210 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.