Paper · 2001 · Biologia Plantarum

Phytotoxic Effects of Cd, Zn, Pb, Cu and Fe on Sinapis Alba L. Seedlings and their Accumulation in Roots and Shoots

A. Fargašová

10
claims
20
verbatim quotes
115
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The inhibitory effects of Cd, Cu, Zn, Pb, and Fe on root elongation, contents of photosynthetic pigments, and metal accumulation in the roots and shoots of Sinapis alba were assessed. On the basis of growth inhibition metals can be arranged in a order Cu > Cd > Fe = Zn > Pb. All the metals, except Fe, were accumulated in significantly higher amount in the roots than in the shoots. Cd, Zn, Cu and Pb reduced chlorophyll a, and especially chlorophyll b content, and Zn and Pb reduced the carotenoid content, but less than that of chlorophyll a+b. The plants contained the highest concentration of Cd, and the lowest concentration of Zn.

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Claims 10

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Growth inhibition ranked Cu above Cd, Fe and Zn equally, and Pb last.

Taxon
Sinapis albaSinapis albat0
Outcome
growth inhibitione0
Direction
Cu > Cd > Fe = Zn > Pbe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sinapis alba
Sinapis alba · TaxonAriel Palmon · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“On the basis of growth inhibition metals can be arranged in a order Cu > Cd > Fe = Zn > Pb”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 184–274 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sinapis alba”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 156–168 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Cd, Cu, Zn and Pb accumulated in roots at significantly higher amounts than shoots.

Taxon
Sinapis albaSinapis albat0
Organ / stage
rootse0
Outcome
metalse0
Direction
significantly higher amounte0
Qualifier
except Fee0
Comparator
shootse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sinapis alba
Sinapis alba · TaxonAriel Palmon · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“All the metals, except Fe, were accumulated in significantly higher amount in the roots than in the shoots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 276–382 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sinapis alba”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 156–168 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cd reduced chlorophyll a and especially chlorophyll b content.

Taxon
Sinapis albaSinapis albat0
Treatment
Cde0
Outcome
chlorophyll a, and especially chlorophyll b contente0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sinapis alba
Sinapis alba · TaxonAriel Palmon · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cd, Zn, Cu and Pb reduced chlorophyll a, and especially chlorophyll b content”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 384–461 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sinapis alba”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 156–168 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zn reduced chlorophyll a and especially chlorophyll b content.

Taxon
Sinapis albaSinapis albat0
Treatment
Zne0
Outcome
chlorophyll a, and especially chlorophyll b contente0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sinapis alba
Sinapis alba · TaxonAriel Palmon · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cd, Zn, Cu and Pb reduced chlorophyll a, and especially chlorophyll b content”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 384–461 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sinapis alba”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 156–168 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cu reduced chlorophyll a and especially chlorophyll b content.

Taxon
Sinapis albaSinapis albat0
Treatment
Cue0
Outcome
chlorophyll a, and especially chlorophyll b contente0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sinapis alba
Sinapis alba · TaxonAriel Palmon · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cd, Zn, Cu and Pb reduced chlorophyll a, and especially chlorophyll b content”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 384–461 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sinapis alba”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 156–168 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pb reduced chlorophyll a and especially chlorophyll b content.

Taxon
Sinapis albaSinapis albat0
Treatment
Pbe0
Outcome
chlorophyll a, and especially chlorophyll b contente0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sinapis alba
Sinapis alba · TaxonAriel Palmon · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cd, Zn, Cu and Pb reduced chlorophyll a, and especially chlorophyll b content”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 384–461 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sinapis alba”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 156–168 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zn reduced carotenoid content less than total chlorophyll.

Taxon
Sinapis albaSinapis albat0
Treatment
Zne0
Outcome
carotenoid contente0
Direction
reducede0
Comparator
chlorophyll a+be0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sinapis alba
Sinapis alba · TaxonAriel Palmon · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Zn and Pb reduced the carotenoid content, but less than that of chlorophyll a+b”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 467–546 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sinapis alba”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 156–168 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pb reduced carotenoid content less than total chlorophyll.

Taxon
Sinapis albaSinapis albat0
Treatment
Pbe0
Outcome
carotenoid contente0
Direction
reducede0
Comparator
chlorophyll a+be0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sinapis alba
Sinapis alba · TaxonAriel Palmon · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Zn and Pb reduced the carotenoid content, but less than that of chlorophyll a+b”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 467–546 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sinapis alba”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 156–168 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Plants had the highest concentration of Cd among the tested metals.

Taxon
Sinapis albaSinapis albat0
Outcome
concentration of Cde0
Direction
higheste0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sinapis alba
Sinapis alba · TaxonAriel Palmon · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The plants contained the highest concentration of Cd, and the lowest concentration of Zn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 548–636 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sinapis alba”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 156–168 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Plants had the lowest concentration of Zn among the tested metals.

Taxon
Sinapis albaSinapis albat0
Outcome
concentration of Zne0
Direction
loweste0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sinapis alba
Sinapis alba · TaxonAriel Palmon · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The plants contained the highest concentration of Cd, and the lowest concentration of Zn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 548–636 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sinapis alba”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 156–168 · show in text ↑

zinc atom · physiology: pigments · Sinapis alba (white mustard)Results differ

5 papers: 1 positive, 4 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.