Paper · 1969 · New Phytologist

AUXIN, ETHYLENE AND KINETIN IN A CARRIER‐PROTEIN MODEL SYSTEM FOR THE POLAR TRANSPORT OF AUXINS IN PETIOLE SEGMENTS OF PHASEOLUS VULGARIS

DAPHNE J. OSBORNE; MICHAEL G. MULLINS

8
claims
14
verbatim quotes
50
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

S ummary The capacity of bean petiole segments to transport 14 C‐indole‐3‐acetic acid decreases to approximately half within 5 hours of excision and to less than one‐tenth after 10 hours. Exposure of the segments to ethylene enhances this loss in capacity, but pretreatment with an auxin completely protects the transport system from both the natural and ethylene‐induced fall. A decrease in synthesis of protein accompanies the natural loss of transport capacity, and treatments with auxin or kinetin which retain synthesis also retain transport. Only auxin treatments protect against the effects of ethylene. To correlate these results, a theoretical model for polar transport is developed in which it is proposed that auxin molecules are bound to a specific carrier protein sited at the plasmalemma. Transport capacity could be regulated by the rate of synthesis of the carrier protein, with a secondary regulation of the activity of the carrier by the binding of either auxin or ethylene molecules to specific sites on the protein.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Excision reduced bean petiole auxin transport capacity to about half by five hours.

Taxon
beane0
Organ / stage
petiole segmentse0
Outcome
capacity of bean petiole segments to transport 14 C‐indole‐3‐acetic acide0
Direction
decreasese0
Value
approximately halfe0
Qualifier
within 5 hours of excisione0

Verbatim

e0

“The capacity of bean petiole segments to transport 14 C‐indole‐3‐acetic acid decreases to approximately half within 5 hours of excision”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–144 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Excision reduced transport capacity below one-tenth by ten hours.

Taxon
beane0
Outcome
capacity of bean petiole segments to transport 14 C‐indole‐3‐acetic acide0
Direction
decreasese0
Value
less than one‐tenthe0
Qualifier
after 10 hourse0

Verbatim

e0

“The capacity of bean petiole segments to transport 14 C‐indole‐3‐acetic acid decreases to approximately half within 5 hours of excision and to less than one‐tenth after 10 hours.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–187 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ethylene enhanced the loss of auxin transport capacity.

Taxon
PHASEOLUS VULGARISPhaseolus vulgarist0
Treatment
ethylenee0
Outcome
loss in capacitye0
Direction
enhancese0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Exposure of the segments to ethylene enhances this loss in capacity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 188–255 · show in text ↑
t0

“PHASEOLUS VULGARIS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 119–137 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Auxin pretreatment protected transport capacity against natural and ethylene-induced decline.

Taxon
PHASEOLUS VULGARISPhaseolus vulgarist0
Treatment
pretreatment with an auxine0
Outcome
transport systeme0
Direction
protectse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“pretreatment with an auxin completely protects the transport system from both the natural and ethylene‐induced fall.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 261–377 · show in text ↑
t0

“PHASEOLUS VULGARIS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 119–137 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Protein synthesis declined with natural transport capacity loss.

Taxon
PHASEOLUS VULGARISPhaseolus vulgarist0
Gene
proteine0
Outcome
synthesis of proteine0
Direction
decreasee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A decrease in synthesis of protein accompanies the natural loss of transport capacity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 378–463 · show in text ↑
t0

“PHASEOLUS VULGARIS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 119–137 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Auxin maintained protein synthesis and transport.

Taxon
PHASEOLUS VULGARISPhaseolus vulgarist0
Treatment
auxine0
Outcome
synthesis also retain transporte0
Direction
retaine0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“treatments with auxin or kinetin which retain synthesis also retain transport.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 469–547 · show in text ↑
t0

“PHASEOLUS VULGARIS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 119–137 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Kinetin maintained protein synthesis and transport.

Taxon
PHASEOLUS VULGARISPhaseolus vulgarist0
Treatment
kinetine0
Outcome
synthesis also retain transporte0
Direction
retaine0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“treatments with auxin or kinetin which retain synthesis also retain transport.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 469–547 · show in text ↑
t0

“PHASEOLUS VULGARIS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 119–137 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Only auxin protected against ethylene effects.

Taxon
PHASEOLUS VULGARISPhaseolus vulgarist0
Treatment
auxin treatmentse0
Outcome
effects of ethylenee0
Direction
protecte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Only auxin treatments protect against the effects of ethylene.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 548–610 · show in text ↑
t0

“PHASEOLUS VULGARIS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 119–137 · show in text ↑

class · physiology: hormones · Phaseolus vulgaris (common bean)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 3 positive, 1 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.