Paper · 2010 · Acta Botanica Gallica

Cadmium stress effects on photosynthesis and PSII efficiency in tomato grown on NO3−or NH4+as nitrogen source

Afef Nasraoui-Hajaji; Fatma Gharbi; Mohamed Habib Ghorbel; et al.

10
claims
20
verbatim quotes
9
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Abstract This work investigates the combined effects of N form and Cd treatment on photosynthesis of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum Mill. cv Ibiza F1). Our study shows that, compared to plants fed with NO3“, dry weight, fresh weight and leaf area decrease when plants received NH4 + as N form. Regardless the N form used, Cd inhibits this parameters. In this report we show that, when grown in NH4 +, Cd—stressed seedlings accumulate higher levels of chlorophyll. Under Cd stress, water content, transpiration rate (E), stomatal conductance (Gs) and photosynthetic activity (Amax) decreased in plants fed with NO3 − and increased in NH4 +- grown-plants. The Fv/Fm ratio of dark adapted leaves was lower in NH4+- grown tomato compared to in NO3“-grown seedlings. Upon exposure to metal, the Fv/Fm ratio and the fraction of open PSII reaction centers (qp) were depressed by Cd in NO3“−grown plants and enhanced in NH4 +-grown ones. NPQ stimulated by Cd in NO3 −-grown plants was inhibits in NH4 +-grown ones.

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Claims 10

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

NH4 + nutrition decreased dry weight, fresh weight, and leaf area compared with NO3“.

Treatment
NH4 +e0
Outcome
dry weight, fresh weight and leaf areae0
Direction
decreasee0
Comparator
NO3“e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“compared to plants fed with NO3“, dry weight, fresh weight and leaf area decrease when plants received NH4 + as N form.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 172–291 · show in text ↑
t0

“tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 64–70 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cd inhibited tomato dry weight, fresh weight, and leaf area regardless of nitrogen form.

Treatment
Cde0
Outcome
this parameterse0
Direction
inhibitse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Regardless the N form used, Cd inhibits this parameters.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 292–348 · show in text ↑
t0

“tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 64–70 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under NH4 + nutrition, Cd-stressed seedlings accumulated higher chlorophyll levels.

Treatment
Cd—stressede0
Outcome
chlorophylle0
Direction
highere0
Qualifier
grown in NH4 +e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“when grown in NH4 +, Cd—stressed seedlings accumulate higher levels of chlorophyll.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 378–461 · show in text ↑
t0

“tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 64–70 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under Cd stress, water content, transpiration, stomatal conductance, and photosynthetic activity decreased with NO3 − nutrition.

Treatment
Cd stresse0
Outcome
water content, transpiration rate (E), stomatal conductance (Gs) and photosynthetic activity (Amax)e0
Direction
decreasede0
Qualifier
plants fed with NO3 −e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Under Cd stress, water content, transpiration rate (E), stomatal conductance (Gs) and photosynthetic activity (Amax) decreased in plants fed with NO3 − and increased in NH4 +- grown-plants.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 462–651 · show in text ↑
t0

“tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 64–70 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under Cd stress, water content, transpiration, stomatal conductance, and photosynthetic activity increased with NH4 + nutrition.

Treatment
Cd stresse0
Outcome
water content, transpiration rate (E), stomatal conductance (Gs) and photosynthetic activity (Amax)e0
Direction
increasede0
Qualifier
NH4 +- grown-plantse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Under Cd stress, water content, transpiration rate (E), stomatal conductance (Gs) and photosynthetic activity (Amax) decreased in plants fed with NO3 − and increased in NH4 +- grown-plants.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 462–651 · show in text ↑
t0

“tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 64–70 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fv/Fm in dark-adapted leaves was lower under NH4+ than NO3“ nutrition.

Outcome
Fv/Fm ratioe0
Direction
lowere0
Qualifier
NH4+- grown tomatoe0
Comparator
NO3“-grown seedlingse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The Fv/Fm ratio of dark adapted leaves was lower in NH4+- grown tomato compared to in NO3“-grown seedlings.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 652–759 · show in text ↑
t0

“tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 64–70 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cd depressed Fv/Fm and qp in NO3“−grown plants.

Treatment
Cde0
Outcome
Fv/Fm ratio and the fraction of open PSII reaction centers (qp)e0
Direction
depressede0
Qualifier
NO3“−grown plantse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the Fv/Fm ratio and the fraction of open PSII reaction centers (qp) were depressed by Cd in NO3“−grown plants and enhanced in NH4 +-grown ones.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 784–927 · show in text ↑
t0

“tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 64–70 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cd enhanced Fv/Fm and qp in NH4 +-grown plants.

Treatment
Cde0
Outcome
Fv/Fm ratio and the fraction of open PSII reaction centers (qp)e0
Direction
enhancede0
Qualifier
NH4 +-grown onese0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the Fv/Fm ratio and the fraction of open PSII reaction centers (qp) were depressed by Cd in NO3“−grown plants and enhanced in NH4 +-grown ones.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 784–927 · show in text ↑
t0

“tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 64–70 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cd stimulated NPQ in NO3 −-grown plants.

Treatment
Cde0
Outcome
NPQe0
Direction
stimulatede0
Qualifier
NO3 −-grown plantse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“NPQ stimulated by Cd in NO3 −-grown plants was inhibits in NH4 +-grown ones.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 928–1004 · show in text ↑
t0

“tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 64–70 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cd inhibited NPQ in NH4 +-grown plants.

Treatment
Cde0
Outcome
NPQe0
Direction
inhibitse0
Qualifier
NH4 +-grown onese0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“NPQ stimulated by Cd in NO3 −-grown plants was inhibits in NH4 +-grown ones.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 928–1004 · show in text ↑
t0

“tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 64–70 · show in text ↑

cadmium atom · physiology: photosynthesis · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

18 papers: 2 positive, 16 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 16 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

14 papers more in this group

See all 18 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.