Paper · 1972 · PLANT PHYSIOLOGY

Interrelationships of Ethylene and Abscisic Acid in the Control of Rose Petal Senescence

S. Mayak; A. H. Halevy

9
claims
17
verbatim quotes
120
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The role of abscisic acid and ethylene in the senescence of rose petals cv. Golden-Wave was examined. A rise in ethylene evolution, followed by an increase in the level of abscisic acid was observed. The presence of abscisic acid in rose petals was established, using different chromatography systems, several bioassays, and immunoassay. External application of ethylene accelerated senescence and induced a rise in endogenous abscisic acid-like activity. Application of abscisic acid promoted senescence, but suppressed ethylene production. The data suggest that the participation of these two hormones in the control of senescence is via the same pathway. The possibility of interrelationship between abscisic acid and ethylene was tested and experimental evidence in favor of this hypothesis is presented. It was suggested that ethylene affects senescence in rose petals by inducing an increase in abscisic acid activity, which in turn may control ethylene evolution, via a feedback mechanism.

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Claims 9

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ethylene evolution rose before abscisic acid level rose.

Taxon
rosee1
Organ / stage
petalse1
Outcome
ethylene evolutione0
Direction
risee0

Verbatim

e0

“A rise in ethylene evolution, followed by an increase in the level of abscisic acid was observed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 102–198 · show in text ↑
e1

“rose petals cv. Golden-Wave”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 60–87 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Abscisic acid level increased after ethylene evolution rose.

Taxon
rosee1
Organ / stage
petalse1
Outcome
level of abscisic acide0
Direction
increasee0

Verbatim

e0

“A rise in ethylene evolution, followed by an increase in the level of abscisic acid was observed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 102–198 · show in text ↑
e1

“rose petals cv. Golden-Wave”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 60–87 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Abscisic acid was detected in rose petals by multiple assays.

Taxon
rosee0
Organ / stage
petalse0
Outcome
presence of abscisic acide0

Verbatim

e0

“presence of abscisic acid in rose petals was established, using different chromatography systems, several bioassays, and immunoassay”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 204–336 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Externally applied ethylene accelerated rose petal senescence.

Taxon
rosee1
Treatment
External application of ethylenee0
Outcome
senescencee0
Direction
acceleratede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“External application of ethylene accelerated senescence”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 338–393 · show in text ↑
e1

“rose petals cv. Golden-Wave”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 60–87 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Externally applied ethylene raised endogenous abscisic acid-like activity.

Taxon
rosee1
Treatment
External application of ethylenee0
Outcome
endogenous abscisic acid-like activitye0
Direction
risee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“External application of ethylene accelerated senescence and induced a rise in endogenous abscisic acid-like activity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 338–454 · show in text ↑
e1

“rose petals cv. Golden-Wave”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 60–87 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Applied abscisic acid promoted senescence.

Taxon
rosee1
Treatment
Application of abscisic acide0
Outcome
senescencee0
Direction
promotede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Application of abscisic acid promoted senescence”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 456–504 · show in text ↑
e1

“rose petals cv. Golden-Wave”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 60–87 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Applied abscisic acid suppressed ethylene production.

Taxon
rosee1
Treatment
Application of abscisic acide0
Outcome
ethylene productione0
Direction
suppressede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Application of abscisic acid promoted senescence, but suppressed ethylene production”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 456–540 · show in text ↑
e1

“rose petals cv. Golden-Wave”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 60–87 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors suggest ethylene and abscisic acid participate in senescence control via the same pathway.

Taxon
rosee2
Compound
abscisic acid and ethylenee1
Outcome
control of senescencee0
Qualifier
same pathwaye0

Verbatim

e0

“participation of these two hormones in the control of senescence is via the same pathway”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 568–656 · show in text ↑
e1

“The role of abscisic acid and ethylene in the senescence”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–56 · show in text ↑
e2

“rose petals cv. Golden-Wave”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 60–87 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors suggest ethylene promotes senescence by increasing abscisic acid activity, which may feed back on ethylene evolution.

Taxon
rosee0
Compound
abscisic acide0
Outcome
senescence in rose petalse0
Qualifier
feedback mechanisme0

Verbatim

e0

“ethylene affects senescence in rose petals by inducing an increase in abscisic acid activity, which in turn may control ethylene evolution, via a feedback mechanism”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 831–995 · show in text ↑

ethene · quality: postharvest · RosaResults differ

9 papers: 1 positive, 8 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. negative

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.