Paper · 1990 · Plant Disease

Eradication of Xanthomonas campestris pv. translucens from Barley Seed with Dry Heat Treatments

E. Fourest

5
claims
10
verbatim quotes
32
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Dry heat eliminated Xanthomonas campestris pv. translucens, the seed-transmittted causal agent of bacterial black chaff and leaf streak of cereal grains, from barley seed without an appreciable reduction in germination. The pathogen was not detected in heavily infested seed exposed to temperatures of 71, 75, or 84 °C for 11 days. In contrast, the pathogen was apparently eliminated from moderately infested seed after exposure to 72°C for 4 days. The heat treatment decreased bacterial numbers much more rapidly the first day than on subsequent days (...)

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Dry heat eliminated the pathogen from barley seed.

Treatment
Dry heate0
Interactor
Xanthomonas campestris pv. translucensXanthomonas translucens pv. translucense0pathogen
Outcome
Xanthomonas campestris pv. translucense0
Direction
eliminatede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Xanthomonas translucens pv. translucens
Xanthomonas translucens pv. translucens · Interactor · picture of the speciesJarober3 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Dry heat eliminated Xanthomonas campestris pv. translucens, the seed-transmittted causal agent of bacterial black chaff and leaf streak of cereal grains, from barley seed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–170 · show in text ↑
t0

“Barley Seed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 59–70 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Dry heat caused no appreciable reduction in barley seed germination.

Treatment
Dry Heat Treatmentst0
Outcome
germinatione0
Direction
without an appreciable reductione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“from barley seed without an appreciable reduction in germination”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 154–218 · show in text ↑
t0

“Dry Heat Treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 76–95 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The pathogen was undetected in heavily infested barley seed after 11 days at 71, 75, or 84 °C.

Treatment
temperatures of 71, 75, or 84 °C for 11 dayse0
Interactor
Xanthomonas campestris pv. translucensXanthomonas translucens pv. translucenst0pathogen
Outcome
pathogene0
Qualifier
heavily infested seede0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Xanthomonas translucens pv. translucens
Xanthomonas translucens pv. translucens · Interactor · picture of the speciesJarober3 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The pathogen was not detected in heavily infested seed exposed to temperatures of 71, 75, or 84 °C for 11 days.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 220–331 · show in text ↑
t0

“Xanthomonas campestris pv. translucens from Barley Seed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 15–70 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The pathogen was apparently eliminated from moderately infested barley seed after 4 days at 72°C.

Treatment
exposure to 72°C for 4 dayse0
Interactor
Xanthomonas campestris pv. translucensXanthomonas translucens pv. translucenst0pathogen
Outcome
pathogene0
Direction
eliminatede0
Qualifier
moderately infested seede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Xanthomonas translucens pv. translucens
Xanthomonas translucens pv. translucens · Interactor · picture of the speciesJarober3 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the pathogen was apparently eliminated from moderately infested seed after exposure to 72°C for 4 days.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 345–448 · show in text ↑
t0

“Xanthomonas campestris pv. translucens from Barley Seed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 15–70 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Heat decreased bacterial numbers more rapidly on day one than later days.

Treatment
heat treatmente0
Interactor
Xanthomonas campestris pv. translucensXanthomonas translucens pv. translucenst0pathogen
Outcome
bacterial numberse0
Direction
decreasede0
Comparator
subsequent dayse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Xanthomonas translucens pv. translucens
Xanthomonas translucens pv. translucens · Interactor · picture of the speciesJarober3 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The heat treatment decreased bacterial numbers much more rapidly the first day than on subsequent days”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 449–551 · show in text ↑
t0

“Xanthomonas campestris pv. translucens from Barley Seed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 15–70 · show in text ↑

heat · growth · Hordeum vulgare (barley)Results differ

26 papers: 6 positive, 20 negative or no effect

19 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

22 papers more in this group

See all 26 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.