Paper · 2006 · Horticultura Brasileira

Residual effect of cattle manure application on green ear yield and corn grain yield

Paulo Sérgio L e Silva; Jaeveson da Silva; Fábio Henrique T de Oliveira; et al.

4
claims
9
verbatim quotes
35
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc

Abstract

The present concern about environmental degradation has produced a renewed interest in organic fertilizers, such as animal manures. In addition, the soil organic matter conservation is one of the most important limiting factors for sustainability development in semiarid regions. In a previous experiment, carried out to evaluate the direct effects of application of manure rates in corn, positive effects of this fertilization were observed on green ear yield and grain yield. It was also verified that manure increased water retention and availability, and phosphorus, potassium, and sodium contents in the soil layer from 0-20 cm, but did not influence pH, calcium, organic matter contents and the sum of bases. The objective of this work was to evaluate the residual effect of applied fertilization on green ear yield and grain yield in cultivars AG 9012 and AG 4051. In both cultivars, a lack of manure residual effects was verified on total number and weight of green ears; number and weight of marketable ears, either unhusked or husked; plant height and ear height; fresh and dry matter in the above-ground part; and grain yield and its components. Cultivar AG 9012 performed best with regard to characteristics employed to evaluate green corn yield, and cultivar AG 4051 was superior with reference to plant height and 100-grain weight. The cultivars were not different with respect to the other traits evaluated.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Residual manure did not affect green ear number or weight, marketable ears, plant and ear height, aboveground matter, or grain yield in either cultivar.

Material
cultivars AG 9012 and AG 4051e1
Treatment
manuree0
Outcome
total number and weight of green ears; number and weight of marketable ears, either unhusked or husked; plant height and ear height; fresh and dry matter in the above-ground part; and grain yield and its componentse0
Direction
lack of manure residual effectse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In both cultivars, a lack of manure residual effects was verified on total number and weight of green ears; number and weight of marketable ears, either unhusked or husked; plant height and ear height; fresh and dry matter in the above-ground part; and grain yield and its components.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 872–1156 · show in text ↑
t0

“corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–72 · show in text ↑
e1

“cultivars AG 9012 and AG 4051”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 841–870 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

AG 9012 performed best for green corn yield characteristics.

Material
AG 9012e0
Outcome
characteristics employed to evaluate green corn yielde0
Direction
performed beste0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cultivar AG 9012 performed best with regard to characteristics employed to evaluate green corn yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1157–1257 · show in text ↑
t0

“corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–72 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

AG 4051 was superior in plant height and 100-grain weight.

Material
AG 4051e0
Outcome
plant height and 100-grain weighte0
Direction
superiore0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“cultivar AG 4051 was superior with reference to plant height and 100-grain weight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1263–1344 · show in text ↑
t0

“corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–72 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The cultivars did not differ in the other evaluated traits.

Outcome
other traits evaluatede0
Direction
not differente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The cultivars were not different with respect to the other traits evaluated”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1346–1421 · show in text ↑
t0

“corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–72 · show in text ↑

fertilization · quality: postharvest · Zea mays (maize)Results differ

24 papers: 16 positive, 8 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper · 16 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

20 papers more in this group

See all 24 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.