Paper · 2007 · Scientia Agricola

Reuse of sand, crushed sugarcane and peanut hull-based substrates for cherry tomato cultivation

Carolina Fernandes; José Eduardo Corá; Leila Trevizan Braz

8
claims
13
verbatim quotes
13
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

The reuse of substrates for more than one growing season is an alternative to reduce production costs. The objective of this work was to evaluate the yield and quality fruits of the cherry tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum) grown in reused substrates. The experimental design was a complete randomized block, with a factorial array of 7 × 2 (seven substrates and two growth periods), with four replications. The seven substrates consisted of different combinations of sand (S), crushed sugarcane (CS) and peanut hull (PH). The substrates used were: S1 = S; S2 = [(2/3 S) + (1/3 CS)]; S3 = [(2/3 S) + (1/3 PH)]; S4 = [(2/3 S) + (1/6 CS) + (1/6 PH)]; S5 = [(1/2 S) + (1/2 CS)]; S6 = [(1/2 S) + (1/2 PH)] and S7 = [(1/3 S) + (1/3 CS) + (1/3 PH)]. These substrates were tested as new (one growth season), and reused (two sequentially growth seasons). The cherry tomato average yield was 9.07 kg m-2 when growth on the new substrates, and 8.44 kg m-2 when growth on the reused ones. The fruit quality was not affected by the reutilization of the substrates. The average values were 6.5 ºBrix for total soluble solids; 0.6 g for citric acid per 100 g for total titratable acidity and 4.2 for pH. A substrate consisting of equal parts of the three components can be recommended as a good growth medium for cherry tomato. All the substrates tested can be efficiently reused, at least once.

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Claims 8

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cherry tomato yield was 9.07 kg m-2 on new substrates.

Outcome
average yielde0
Value
9.07 kg m-2e0
Setting
new substratese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme
Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme · TaxonJS · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The cherry tomato average yield was 9.07 kg m-2 when growth on the new substrates, and 8.44 kg m-2 when growth on the reused ones.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 845–975 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cherry tomato yield was 8.44 kg m-2 on reused substrates.

Outcome
average yielde0
Value
8.44 kg m-2e0
Setting
reused onese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme
Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme · TaxonJS · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The cherry tomato average yield was 9.07 kg m-2 when growth on the new substrates, and 8.44 kg m-2 when growth on the reused ones.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 845–975 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Reusing substrates did not affect fruit quality.

Treatment
reutilization of the substratese0
Outcome
fruit qualitye0
Direction
not affectede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme
Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme · TaxonJS · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The fruit quality was not affected by the reutilization of the substrates.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 976–1050 · show in text ↑
t0

“cherry tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 70–83 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Average total soluble solids were 6.5 ºBrix.

Outcome
total soluble solidse0
Value
6.5 ºBrixe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme
Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme · TaxonJS · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The average values were 6.5 ºBrix for total soluble solids; 0.6 g for citric acid per 100 g for total titratable acidity and 4.2 for pH.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1051–1187 · show in text ↑
t0

“cherry tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 70–83 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Average total titratable acidity was 0.6 g citric acid per 100 g.

Outcome
total titratable aciditye0
Value
0.6 g for citric acid per 100 ge0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme
Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme · TaxonJS · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The average values were 6.5 ºBrix for total soluble solids; 0.6 g for citric acid per 100 g for total titratable acidity and 4.2 for pH.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1051–1187 · show in text ↑
t0

“cherry tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 70–83 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Average fruit pH was 4.2.

Outcome
pHe0
Value
4.2e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme
Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme · TaxonJS · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The average values were 6.5 ºBrix for total soluble solids; 0.6 g for citric acid per 100 g for total titratable acidity and 4.2 for pH.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1051–1187 · show in text ↑
t0

“cherry tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 70–83 · show in text ↑
Recommendationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Equal parts of the three substrate components were recommended for cherry tomato.

Outcome
A substrate consisting of equal parts of the three componentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme
Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme · TaxonJS · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A substrate consisting of equal parts of the three components can be recommended as a good growth medium for cherry tomato.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1188–1311 · show in text ↑
Recommendationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

All tested substrates can be reused at least once.

Outcome
efficiently reused, at least oncee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme
Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme · TaxonJS · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“All the substrates tested can be efficiently reused, at least once.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1312–1379 · show in text ↑
t0

“cherry tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 70–83 · show in text ↑

growing medium · quality: grain · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

8 papers: 5 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.